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1、湖北省麻城市实验高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期9月月考英语试卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man，s raincoat?A. At homeB. On the bus. C. In the office.2. What does th
2、e woman think of sharing a room with others?C. Troublesome.C. $3.A. Uncomfortable.B. Enjoyable.3. How much is the milk?A. $6. 50.B. $3. 50.4. Why does the woman call the man?A. To leave a message for her piano teacher.B. To ask him to put up a notice.C. To look for a job.5. What is the conversation
3、about?A. An exam.B. An interview.C. A boss.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student. C. Intervie
4、wer and interviewee.7. What does the man want to do during the summer vacation?A. Learn to drive. B. Go sightseeing.C. Do volunteer work.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. What is the woman probably?A. A manager.B. A secretary.C. A trainattendant （效劳员）.9. When will the man，s train leave for London?4145 ABCAD 4650 A
5、BDCB 5155 DBABB第二节：语法填空：（15分）56. when 57. attracted 58. themselves 59. correctly 60. which61. anxious 62. a 63. it 64. knowing 65. were第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值40分）第一节应用文写作（总分值15分）Dear Bob,I m sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering senior high school. You should remember that it is very common and oth
6、er students may face the same problem, so you don t have to worry too much about it. Here are some tips to help you.First of all, it is necessary to know about the proper learning methods at senior high school and learn to turn knowledge into ability. Secondly, it is a good idea to listen to the tea
7、chers carefully and turn to your teachers and classmates for help when you meet any difficulties in study. I m sure they will be willing to help you. Finally, never lose confidence. After all, confidence is the first step to success.I hope you will find my ideas helpful.YoursLi Hua第二节读后续写总分值25分）Para
8、graph 1Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation. Jenny didn t answer. How could she explain about the watch and its magic? No one could understand. No one could believe. But I saw you wearing it yesterday,Miss Walker gently reminded him. For a moment Lee remained silent a
9、nd then he apologized he had just remembered that. Jenny was relieved saying she had found it on the way home and decided to return it after the speech. Everybody was confused and asked why. Jenny was speechless again.Paragraph 2Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny s speech firs
10、t. Jenny walked slowly to the front. She couldn, t think properly. All around her, a sea of faces were watching. She felt so frightened and the watch didn t seem magical at all. Suddenly she saw Miss Walkers encouraging eyes. Jenny took a deep breath.I m going to talk about swimming Ten minutes late
11、r the whole class stood up clapping for Jenny s wonderful speech. Jenny smiled as she eventually realized the real source of confidence.试题答案解析第一局部：听力录音原文Text 1W: Wheres my raincoat? I remembered having it on after getting off the bus.W: Are you sure? You，re always leaving things behind at the office
12、.M: r m certain I carried it in my hands when I came home. There it is on the sofa. Text2M: Do you enjoy having a roommate?W: Yeah. It，s my first experience sharing a room, and its really nice to have someone to talk to.Text 3W: Can we have our check please?M: That，11 be $46.50. Will this be cash or
13、 credit?W: Wait. Right here you charged us twice for the milk.M: r m so sorry Let me take that off. There you go.Text 4W: Hello, r m calling about a notice for a piano teacher that was on the board at college.M： Oh, yes. Have you been teaching piano for a long time?W: Well, for over ten years.Text 5
14、W: How did it go?M： I think I did well. They said they would make a decision by this Thursday.W: What are your chances of getting that job?M： I believe I have a good chance. The boss seems to like me.Text 6M: Thank goodness its Friday. Im so tired. We had exams all week.W: Yeah, Im tired, too. Lucki
15、ly we，ve finished all the exams. We can relax during the summer holiday.M: Yeah. And I also took my driver，s test today.W: Finally! How did you do? Did you pass it?M: Though the test was really difficult to me, I passed anyway.W: You did? Congratulations.M ： Thanks.W: Well, do you have any plans for
16、 the summer holiday? I want to go sightseeing.M: well, I want to volunteer in the hospital. And I think it is meaningful to do the volunteer work.Text 7M: Good morning, Ann.W: Good morning, Mr. Jones.M: Can you tell me what meeting I have this week?W: I will bring the diary. OK, this afternoon you h
17、ave a meeting with Mike at 5 p. m. On Wednesday, you are going to London to meet the new customer Mr. Black. Dont forget your train leaves at 9:30 a. m.M: OK. What time is my meeting in London?W: At 11:30. And on Thursday Ms. Smith wants to talk to you.M: Who is Ms. Smith?W: She is our new project m
18、anager. She starts next week.Text 8W: Hi, Mike, where are you? You told me you would be home at 3:30 today.M: Oh, sorry, Mum. I completely forgot that. Im going to play in a basketball match after school. Its at the City Stadium.W: Your bike broke down this morning. How will you go?M: Im going in th
19、e school bus. I was going to catch the 234 bus home from there, but Tom, s brother is coming to watch and hes agreed to take me home in his car, so I dont need to. I 11 see you at five.W: Well, thats one hour later. I think I should prepare for the supper.Text 9W: The sports meeting is in six weeks
20、actually. Let，s work out a training schedule for you.M: OK, what should I do?W: Lets see. For the first two weeks, you should do three or four workouts per week. You need to bike, swim and run once a week. And add another longer work out of one of the three sports that you feel you need more practic
21、e.M: OK. So how about I bike on Monday, swim on Wednesday and run on Friday?W: Sounds good! Do you think you can do that for two weeks?M: Yeah, I think I can. Then whats next?W: Then its the second period. You ve got four more weeks to go. It11 be time to increase to five or six long work outs a wee
22、k.M: Wow, that, s a lot of work to do. Im afraid I can, t manage it.W: But you 11 be fitter after the first period, so it 11 be easy for you to do that.M: I really hope so. Maybe starting from Week 3, I 11 change the exercising time to make it more interesting.Text 10M: Most of the people may have e
23、xperienced some best moments in their life. Do you know the best thing that ever happened to me? It was when I lost my last job. Yes, really! You may be surprised and find it difficult to understand, but it is really true. I never liked it stuck in an office all day with computers and a telephone. N
24、ow my hobby is my full-time job. I start work very early, er. in summer I usually leave home at about 5:30 in the morning, but in winter not until about 8:00. I have a small truck, and I carry all my tools in that. Its autumn now so Im cleaning up the gardens - Im picking up leaves and pulling up ol
25、d summer flowers. Oh, and I5 m planting small trees too. At weekends, my wife and I often drive to the country and explore fun things. Im interested in collecting old radios and she likes to collect old cookery books. I don，t earn much, but enough for my hobby, r m a very happy man.第二局部：阅读理解A篇应用文【解题
26、导语】文章主要介绍了魁北克之旅的相关信息。21. C 细节理解题 根据 3 Nights Hotel Accommodations in your choice of over 9 hotels可知，是在酒店待三晚。应选C项。22. D细节理解题，两个人就是$111. 02。应选D项。23. B细节理解题 根据Guests wi 11 also be able to climb可知，游客可以在旅 行中爬山。应选B项。B篇记叙文【解题导语】文章主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。24. C词义猜测题 根据文章第二段第一句中的before school a
27、ctually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen 可 知，freshman orientation可以帮助你了解校园，认识老师和同学，类似于新生培训大会。 故orientation指的是培训。应选C。25. A细节理解题根据文章第三段第一句中the work in high school
28、is something that freshmen are possibly worried about.可知，高中的学业是新生们很可能会担忧的 一方面。应选A。26. B细节理解题 根据文章倒数第二段最后一句This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.可知，高中的课外活动是让你探索自己的兴趣爱好和尝试 新事物的好时机。应选B。27. A推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中 学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。因此，此篇文章是针对高中新生写的。应选 AoC篇说明文【解
29、题导语】文章主要说明了短视频之所以在中国流行，是因为短视频能让工作了一天的人 们缓解压力，给中国人带来快乐。28. A细节理解题 根据第二段最后一局部Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting, z， Tian said. Of course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.，z ”制作有趣的视频,并把它们与音乐结合起来,真 的很有趣，田说。“当然，我做这些视频是为了好玩，因为这很放松。由此可知，田在 抖音上制作短
30、视频是为了获得乐趣。应选A。29. D推理判断题根据第四段“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet, said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.中国国家艺术研究院的孙家山表示：“短视 频很受欢送，因为它们是对互联网上传统音频和视频内容的补充。由此推知，孙家山认为 短视频丰富了网络上的音频和视频的内容。应选D。30. C词义猜测题 划线局部是一段
31、的总结，而下文uMy favorite videos are all about pets, “ said Zhou Na, a nurse in Hefei, capital of East China s Anhui province.uAfter a whole day s work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.，z就是对上文内容的解释，由对话的内容可知，这些短视频就是关于 宠物的，人们工作了一天，看到这样的视频开怀大笑，可减轻压力。没有了压力就会冷静下 来。划线词所在的
32、句子Fans say that the short videos help them chill out from a stressed-out lifestyle.意思为“粉丝们认为这些短片帮助他们从紧张的生活中冷静下 来。即chill out意思为“冷静下来。分析选项A. Catch a cold.感冒；B. Feel cold 感觉冷；C. Calm down.平静下来；D. Become concerned开始关心。应选C。31. C主旨大意题 文章第二段Tian said. Of course I make the videos for fun because it is quite
33、 relaxing. z，田认为在抖音上制作这些视频是为了好玩，因为它很放 松。 最后段Fans say that the short videos help them “chill out from a stressed-out lifestyle及After a whole day s work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.粉丝们表示，这些短视频帮助他们从压力重 重的生活中冷静下来。经过一整天的工作，看15秒的视频让我笑了，这减少了我的压力。由 此可知，本文主要表达了短视频
34、在中国流行起来，它给中国人带来了快乐。应选C。D篇议论文【解题导语】你能想象没有音乐的世界吗？如果没有音乐，学生的学业开展和情感健康 可能会受到影响。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意 义。32. D细节理解题 根据第一段中的But without them, students academic growth and emotional health could suffer.可知，音乐课对学生学业的开展有促进作用。应选D。33. C 推理判断题 根据第二段最后一句Students academic success seems to depend on their ta
35、king part in music education.可知，音乐对学生的学术成功起着重要的作 用。应选C。34. A推理判断题 根据第四段第一句知，第四段举例说明音乐无国界，能让不同国家 的人交流。应选A。35. B主旨大意题 本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设了音乐课的 意义。因此，最正确题目应是Music Education in Schoolso应选B。E篇说明文【解题导语】文章主要说明了在中国，乘火车旅行是一种常见的方式，在假期期间，去新 的地方旅行，回到自己的家乡。但在美国坐火车旅行是一个非常古老的传统，介绍了美国火 车的开展历程，以及中国广泛使用火车的一些情况。3
36、6. E根据上文In China, traveling by train is a common way to visit new places and go back to one, s hometown during holidays.（在中国，乘火车旅行是一种常见的方 式,在假期期间,去新的地方旅行,回到自己的家乡）以及后文It wasn t always that way, though.（不过，事情并不总是这样的）由此可知，本句承上启下，结合下一段中提到了美国 火车的开展可推知，本句应当是提到在美国坐火车的情况。故E选项“但是在美国，坐火车 旅行是一个非常古老的传统符合语境，应选E。
37、37. B根据后文Later, many railway companies started up and competed with each other to build new railway routes. Trains became a symbol of progress, with New York City s Grand Central Station becoming a major cultural landmark （地标）.口J 矢口后来, 许多铁路公司纷纷成立，互相竞争修建新的铁路线路。火车成为进步的象征，纽约的中央车 站成为一个主要的文化地标。由此可知，本句是在说
38、明美国铁路系统开始开展起来的时间。 故B选项“美国铁路系统在1826年开始开展符合语境，应选B。38. A 根据上文Trains became a symbol of progress, with New York City s Grand Central Station becoming a major cultural landmark（地标）.（火车成为进步的象征，纽约的中央车站成为一个主要的文化地标）后文For example, Johnny Cash wrote a song called Folsom Prison Blues.可知例如，Johnny Cash写了一 首叫做Fols
39、om Prison Blues的歌。由此可推知，美国当时的火车成为进步的象征，于是有 人写了与火车有关的歌曲。故A选项“音乐家们甚至创作了关于火车的音乐作品符合语境， 应选A。39. D根据上文China would go on to use trains even more widely than the US.（ 中 国将继续比美国更广泛地使用火车）以及后文It allows people to travel fast with ease. This is especially obvious during Chunyun, when China, s train stations are
40、 crowded with thousands of people who are trying to get home.（它使人们可以轻松快捷地旅行。 这在春运期间尤其明显，此时中国的火车站挤满了成千上万想回家的人）由此可知，本句承 接上文说明，中国广泛使用火车的具体表现，如铁路网连接全国，使人们可以轻松快捷地旅 行。故D选项“中国的铁路网连接全国符合语境，应选D。40. C根据上文根s always a good time.（这总是一段美好的时光）以及后文And for some reason, even instant noodles taste better on the train
41、than they do anywhere else.（而且，由于某些原因，即使是方便面在火车上吃起来也比在其他地方吃起来好吃）由 此可知，本句承接上文，说明火车上的时光美好的具体表现，后文提到了食物好吃，那么本 句应当是说明火车上的人们很友好，乐于和人聊天。故C选项“火车上的人往往很友好，也 很乐意聊天符合语境，应选C。第三局部英语知识运用第一节完形填空记叙文【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的经历得出这样的观点：越忙的人越有 可能把事情做好，拥有太多时间反而会把事情搞砸。41. A解析：本段是作者对高中生活 的回忆，应选remember “记得。42. B解析:句意为，“我到家
42、的时候只有几个小时做作业，“我不得不立刻做。at once 意为“立刻；马上；up close意为“近距离；空处与下文immediately相照应。43. C解析:根据下文描述可知，“我在大学不是立刻做作业了，而是习惯了把作业一拖 再拖，所以情况变了。44. A解析:此处指大学里有许多额外的时间。45. D解析:句意为，“我那时重复着这样的等待的行为，直到后来这变成了一种习惯。46. A解析：“我就不断地把学习往后推，越推越远。解析：由空后的“I asked him why.可知，能让作者不解的原因当然是主业没有副业 有趣。解析:句意为，他说如果没有那份工作，他会有太多的时间，只会做“我上大学
43、时做的事 情。根据下文只会有太多的时间可知，此处表示如果没有那份工作。51. D解析： simply意为“仅仅。根据上文如果他没有那份工作可知，那他有的就只是时 间。52. B解析:此处以作者在大学的经历为戒。解析:理解语境可知，此处指“辞职。54. B解析:通过作者的同学的故事，作者意识到只有把自己的时间填满才会让自己有动力 去做事情。解析:此处指如果你想做某事，请忙碌的人去做。忙碌的人会抓紧时间完成，不忙的人只会 拖延时间。第二节语法填空when考察连词，56. attracted考察被动。57. themselves考察反身代词。58. correctly考察副词。59. which考察
44、定语从句。60. anxious考察形容词。61. a考察as a result固定搭配。62. it考察句型feel it + adj + to do sthknowing考察介词后面接动词。63. were考察一般过去时。C. At 9:30 a. m.A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 11:30 a. m.10. Who will the man meet on Thursday?A. Ms. Smith.B. Mr. Black.C. Mike.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Where is the boy A. At school.now?B. At a st
45、adium.C.At Tom s house.12. How will the boy A. By bike.13. What is the timeget home?B. By car.C. By bus.now?A. 3:30.听第9段材料，答复第14至17B. 4:00.题。C. 5:00.14. What are the speakers doing?C. AttendingA. Making a training plan.B. Doing some exercises,a sports meeting.15. How long will the first period of th
46、e exercising last?A. Two weeks.B. Four weeks.C. Six weeks.16. Which sport does the man plan to practice on Wednesday?A. Cycling.17. How does the man likeB. RunningC. Swimming.the second period of the exercising?A. Interesting.听第10段材料，答复第18B. Easy.至20题。C. Stressful.do now?18. What does the speakerA.
47、A cook.B. A gardener.C. An office worker.19. What does the speaker do at weekends?A. He plants trees,drives to the country.B. He repairs tools.C.He20. What is the speakers wife interested in?C. DoingA. Collecting old cookery books. B. Listening to the radio, some reading.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；
48、每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Tour the Waterways of Quebec CityQuebec City Guided 90-Minute Cruise （巡游.3 Nights Hotel Accommodations住宿）in your choice of over 9 hotels. Ages 0-5: FreeVisit Quebec City, a city filled with French and British heritage遗产. There are so many historical areas that will keep you interested in the area.S