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1、lesson 12Goodbye and good luck【Newwordsandexpressions】luck lk captain kptn sail sel harbour h:b(r)proud prad important mp:tnt n.运气,幸运 n.船长 v.航行 n.港口 adj.自豪 adj.重要的 luck lk n.运气,幸运 good luck 祝你好运 bless you 保重 lucky adj.幸运的 lucky dog 幸运儿 lucky day 幸运日 Its my lucky day.今天我真幸运 luckily adv.幸运地 unlucky ad
2、j.不幸的captain+人名,表示人名,表示“某船长某船长/队长队长”captainn.船长,机长,连长,领班船长,机长,连长,领班陆军上尉,海军上校陆军上尉,海军上校sail sel v.航行航行vi.(船船)航行,扬帆行驶航行,扬帆行驶 The ship is sailing for New York.vi.(人人)乘船航行乘船航行 I want to sail around the world.n.帆,篷帆,篷 This boat has white salis.n.(人,船)航行(人,船)航行 go for a sail 去乘船游玩去乘船游玩sailseilv.航行航行sailtos
3、omewhere航行去某地航行去某地sailfromsomewhere从某地航行出发从某地航行出发Sailfromsomewheretosomewhere从某地航行出发前往某地从某地航行出发前往某地n.风帆风帆Set the sail and lets set out.(扬起风帆,让我们起航。)sailor水手,海员(水手,海员(v.+or=n.v.+er=n.)sailing n.驾驶帆船航行的运动驾驶帆船航行的运动(Br)harbour (US)harbor n.港口港口在港口在港口 in the harbourharbour (狭义)港口(狭义)港口port (广义)港口(广义)港口 a
4、ir port 航空港航空港 proud prad adj.自豪,自满 be proud of 以以为自豪,为为自豪,为(某人某人)感到自豪感到自豪 Parents are proud of their children.pride n.自豪 take pride in 以为自豪proudlyadv.自豪地He shouted proudly,“”他自豪地呼喊:他自豪地呼喊:“我是中国人!我是中国人!”importantadj.重要的重要的an important word/person/meeting/dayimportancen.重要性重要性the importance of sth F
5、4 oceansPacificoceanIndianoceanArcticoceanAtlanticoceanThemapoftheworldearth7 continentsAsiaNorth AmericaLatin AmericaAfricaAustraliaEuropeAntarctica南极洲南极洲拉丁美洲拉丁美洲非洲非洲欧洲欧洲亚洲亚洲澳洲澳洲北美洲北美洲1.Do you like to be a sailor,Can you name some famous sailors?2.What do you think is the best way to cross the Atla
6、ntic?3.Why do think people choose to cross the Atlantic alone?郑和哥伦布(意大利航海家,新大陆发现者)Goodbye and good luckOur neighbour Captain Charles Alison,will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning.He will be in his small boat,Topsail.Topsail is a famous little boat.It has
7、 sailed across the Atlantic many times.Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock,so well have plenty of time.Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him.He will be away for two months.We are very proud of him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.1.Who is Charles Alison
8、?2.What will he do tomorrow morning?3.Why is Topsail a famous little boat?4.How long will Charles Alison be away?GoodbyeandgoodluckOurneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,will sailwill sailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.Wewill meetwill meethimattheharbourearly in the morning.同位语同位语一大早一大早lateintheafternoon傍晚时分傍晚时分
9、meetsb.in/atsomewhere表示在某地接送某人表示在某地接送某人Hewill bewill beinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.CaptainAlisonwill will setsetoutateightoclocksoweshall haveshall haveplentyoftime.小,可爱,带有感情色彩小,可爱,带有感情色彩横切横切”、“横断横断”、“横渡横渡”等,尤指河流、马路等等。等,尤指河流、马路等等。许多次,次数前不加介
10、词许多次,次数前不加介词plentyoftime=enoughtime非常充裕的时间非常充裕的时间plentyof+可数名词可数名词/不可数名词不可数名词plentyofwaterplentyoftreessail across the Atlantic=cross the Atlanticset out set out/set off set off/set upset upset out;set off;set about 出发出发set by;set apart;set aside 留出以备后用留出以备后用set at sb.打击,攻击打击,攻击set back 阻碍阻碍set down
11、 使使坐下;坐下;记录下记录下set in 插入插入set off 发生;发生;起爆;起爆;闹响闹响set up 组建;装配;创立组建;装配;创立Be+Be+形容词、副词形容词、副词be away 不在,离开了,远离不在,离开了,远离常用做表语的副词常用做表语的副词be in 在家,在办公室,在该在的地方在家,在办公室,在该在的地方be on 运行着运行着;上映,上演;上映,上演;穿戴着穿戴着;持续持续be off 关着,停止状态;离开状态(不接触)关着,停止状态;离开状态(不接触)be up 完了(没有了),结束,达到要求完了(没有了),结束,达到要求be out 完了(没有了),外出了,过
12、时了完了(没有了),外出了,过时了be over 结束了,重复结束了,重复be back 回来了地,归还回来了地,归还We shall seeshall see his boat and then we shall shall saysay goodbye to him.He will bewill be away for two months.We are very proud of him.He will will take parttake part in an important race across the Atlantic.告别告别saygoodbyeto“为(某人)感到自豪为(
13、某人)感到自豪”表示表示“参加参加”、“参与(某项活动)参与(某项活动)1.saygoodbye/hello/sorrytosb.2.takepartin/join(in)/enter3.beproudofsb/sth./takeprideinsb./sth.因某人或某事感到自豪因某人或某事感到自豪beaway+时间段时间段-离开一段时间离开一段时间leave+时间点时间点-几点几分离开的几点几分离开的Luck&Fortuneluck:n.fortunelucky:adj.fortunate luckily:adv.fortunately fortune除了有除了有“幸运幸运”的意思外还指的意
14、思外还指“财富财富”Fortune Weekly 财富周刊财富周刊cost a fortune 花一大笔钱(带有感慨、抱怨,划不来的暗示)花一大笔钱(带有感慨、抱怨,划不来的暗示)sailsail vi.航海,航行,出航航海,航行,出航;n.帆船帆船sailing n.出海,航行出海,航行sailor n.水手水手sail for 驶向驶向sail from 从从驶来驶来sail off 驶离驶离sail across 驾船跨越驾船跨越take part in take part in/join(in)join(in)/enter entertake part in加入加入(临时性的临时性的)
15、活动活动;参加参加=enter forWill you take part in the English Speaking Contests?How many students entered for the competion?join 参加(有固定组织的)参加(有固定组织的)团队团队join the Army;Join the Partyjoin in 参加(临时性的)参加(临时性的)团队团队Our class will go to climb the mountain,will you join in?【Key structures】一般将来时一般将来时.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存
16、在的状态.基本结构:shall/will+动词原形动词原形 shall l l shall常用在第一人称第一人称I或或we的后面的后面,而will可用于所有人称,缩略为ll,否定式中,will not可缩略为ll not或wont,shall not缩略shant(在美语中很少用shall)be going to do sth./be gonna do sth.(美语)打算做打算做某事某事;与will一般可以互换,但与打算无关含义的句子与打算无关含义的句子,will与be going to do 不能互换 Ill miss you.(不能用be going to)Hell lose.他要输了。
17、(不能用be going to)be+to do sth.表示计划安排计划安排在某事或用来征求意见用来征求意见 eg.I am to have a holiday.be about to do sth.即将做某事即将做某事.will be doing 表示将要做某事 be doing(瞬间动词)用进行时进行时表示将来时态将来时态.动词有:go,come,arrive,leave,die,join1.Well for you at the school gate.A.waits B.waitingC.wait2.Each of the students will _ a computer on
18、the desk.A.have B.has C.having3.I _ my aunt tomorrow evening.A.visit B.will visit C.will visits 4.he have a picnic next week?A.Does B.Is C.Will 5.We do some sightseeing tomorrow and well plant trees.A.dont B.arent C.wont CABCC6.There a football match tomorrow afternoon.A.was B.is going to be C.will be 7.a lot of books for your classmates next term?A.Are there will B.Will there be C.Will there are 8.-Will there be a computer on your desk?-.A.Yes,there is B.No,there arent C.No,there Wont 9.There any cars on the road in the future.A.will be B.wont be C.wont CBCB