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1、Lesson 12Goodbye and good luck单词学习单词学习 luck n. 运气，幸运运气，幸运 captain n. 船长船长 sail v. 航行航行 harbour n. 港口港口 proud adj. 自豪自豪 important adj. 重要的重要的luck n. 运气运气, 幸运幸运 good luck 祝你好运祝你好运 bless you 保重（比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话）保重（比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话） lucky adj. 幸运的幸运的 lucky dog 幸运儿幸运儿 lucky day 幸运日幸运日 今天我真幸运今天我真幸运 Its my lucky d
2、ay. luckily adv. 幸运地幸运地 unlucky adj. 不幸的不幸的sail v. 航行航行 vi. （船）航行，扬帆行驶（船）航行，扬帆行驶 这条船正驶向纽约这条船正驶向纽约 The ship is sailing for New York. vi. （人）乘船航（人）乘船航行行 我想乘船环球旅行我想乘船环球旅行 I want to sail around the world. n. 帆，帆，篷篷 这个船的帆是白色的这个船的帆是白色的 This boat has white sails.proud adj. 自豪，自满自豪，自满 be proud of 以以为自豪，为（某人
3、）感到为自豪，为（某人）感到自豪自豪 父母为自己的孩子感到自豪父母为自己的孩子感到自豪 Parents are proud of their children. pride n. 自豪自豪 have pride in 以以为自豪为自豪 他对自己的能力感到他对自己的能力感到 (非常非常) 骄傲骄傲 He has great pride in his ability.important adj. 重要的重要的 那件事对我们很重要那件事对我们很重要 The matter is important to us. 对你来说对你来说,做那件事是很重要的做那件事是很重要的 It is important f
4、or you to do that. importance n. 重重要，重要性要，重要性 她强调了这个工作的重要性她强调了这个工作的重要性 She stressed the importance of this work.课文讲解课文讲解 Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a f
5、amous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock, so well have plenty of time. Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the A
6、tlantic. Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. Well meet him at the harbour early in the morning. 在表示时间的短语在表示时间的短语in the morning，in the afternoon等前面可以再加上等前面可以再加上early，late等副词，等副词，以便确切地表示时间以便确切地表示时间 early in the morning 一大早一大早 傍傍晚晚 late in the afternoon He will be
7、 in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. across是对某个细长物是对某个细长物“横切、横断、横渡横切、横断、横渡”等，尤指河流、马路、海洋等等，尤指河流、马路、海洋等； 这条河太宽了，我们游不过去。这条河太宽了，我们游不过去。 The river is too wide. We cant swim across. the Atlantic =the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋大西洋 once，twice，th
8、ree times 表示次数的时候表示次数的时候,一定不能加一定不能加for I do something twice. Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock, so well have plenty of time. set out/off 出出发，动身发，动身 向朋友们告别后，他们动身回家向朋友们告别后，他们动身回家。 Having said farewell to their friends, they set off for home plenty =enough 相对多，充足的，足够的相对多，充足的，足够的 plenty of 足够多
9、的足够多的 我有足够多的钱我有足够多的钱 I have plenty of money. a lot of 指客观上的多指客观上的多 Well see his boat and then well say goodbye to him. see = visit 参观参观 say goodbye (to sb.) say hello to (to sb.) say sorry to (to sb.) 我今天早上和他打了招呼我今天早上和他打了招呼 I said hello to him this morning. 你必须跟大家道歉。你必须跟大家道歉。 You must say sorry to e
10、verybody. He will be away for two months. 有有的动词可用的动词可用be+形容词系表结构表状态来代形容词系表结构表状态来代替替 arrive= be here/there leave= be away die = be dead ； 我三点钟到这的。我三点钟到这的。 I arrived here at 3:00. I have been here for 2 hours.（现（现在在5点）点） We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlan
11、tic. take part in 参加，参与（某项活动）参加，参与（某项活动） enter for 报报名参加名参加 我报名参我报名参加了这个活动，但是现在我不想参与了。加了这个活动，但是现在我不想参与了。 I have entered for the activity, but now I dont want to take part in it. an important race across the 介介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面面 手里拿着一本书的那个男孩是我的哥哥。手里拿着一本书的那个男孩是我的哥哥。 The boy with a book in hand is my brother. the person at the door take part in the race = be in the race 参参加比赛加比赛 at the race 在比赛场地观看比赛在比赛场地观看比赛