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1、Unit 5 Travelling Abroadwords and expressions1.Keep it up 保持保持优秀成秀成绩,继续干下去干下去Keepup.坚持,维持,沿袭坚持,维持,沿袭(风俗传统等风俗传统等)keepupwith跟上;齐头并进;了解跟上;齐头并进;了解keepsb.up使某人熬夜使某人熬夜keepon继续继续keepawayfrom远离远离keepintouchwith与与保持联系保持联系keepback与与保持距离保持距离Ifyoucouldkeepitup,youwouldbreaktheworldrecord.Keepitup!Finalvictoryis
2、insight.Keepitupandyouareboundtosucceed.Infaceofchallengeforthemoment,itisthemostimportanttokeepupagoodstateofhealth.2.fit in 适适应,合得来;找到,合得来;找到时间做某事做某事Fitinwithsth.=agreewithsth.适适应;与;与不冲突不冲突Fitinwithsb.=Getalongwellwithsb.与与合得来合得来Fitsth.in安排安排时间做某事做某事Fitsb.in安排安排时间见某人某人1)Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofit
3、inbuthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.2)Myscheduleisquitetightrightnow,butIwilltrytofityouin.fitv.适合,安装适合,安装adj.合格的,健康的合格的,健康的befitfor/todosth.适合做某事适合做某事keepfit保持健康保持健康3.queue n.&v.stand/waitinaqueue排排队jumpthequeue插插队aqueueof一一长列列queueupforsth.排排队等候等候queueuptodosth.排排队等候做某事等候做某事4.preparation c准准备工作
4、工作 u准准备,预备 prepare v.准准备inpreparationfor准准备makepreparationsfor/todosth.为做准做准备beinpreparation在准在准备中中preparesth.准备准备preparefor/todosth.为为做准备做准备be(well)preparedforsth.为为做好准备做好准备Wehavetomakeallpossible_andhopeforthebest.Itisobvioustothestudentsthattheyshouldbewell_fortheirfuture.Theyarepracticingeveryda
5、yin_forthecomingcompetition.Youshouldhavemadefull_beforethejobinterview.Well_forthejobinterview,hewasmoreconfident.preparationspreparedpreparationpreparationsprepared5.recommendvt.推荐推荐;建建议;介介绍;劝告告recommendationn.推荐推荐(信信);建建议vt.推荐推荐;recommendsb.sth./sb.=recommendsth./sb.tosb.向某人推荐向某人推荐/介绍介绍recommends
6、b.as推荐某人为推荐某人为Theyrecommendedhimforthejob.Wouldyourecommendagooddictionarytome?IrecommendMissHillasagoodmanager。vt.建议建议recommenddoingsth.建议做某事建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事recommend+that从句从句(shoulddo,should可以省略可以省略)1)Thedoctorrecommendedme_(have)alongrest.2)Irecommendthathe_(see)alawyer.3)I
7、tsstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines_(check)everyyear.4)Heshouldlistentothedoctorsrecommendationthathe_(stay)inbed.5)Irecommendyou_(think)carefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.(should)bechecked(should)seetohave(should)fortvt.安慰安慰;慰问慰问;使使安逸舒适安逸舒适 n.安慰安慰;慰问慰问;给予安慰的东西给予安慰的东西;安逸安逸;舒适舒适comfortableadj.舒适的;舒
8、服的舒适的;舒服的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的,不安逸的不舒服的,不安逸的discomfortn.不舒服;不安不舒服;不安comfortablyadv.安逸地安逸地incomfort舒适地,舒服地舒适地,舒服地beacomforttosb对某人来说是个安慰对某人来说是个安慰comfortwith以以安慰安慰Youareagreatcomforttoyourparents.Heislargeincomeenabledhimtoliveincomfort.7.substituten.&v.代替代替,替代品替代品substituteAforBsubstituteBforA用用A代替代替
9、/顶顶替替BreplaceAwithB用用B替换替换A(使用使用B)substitutefor代替代替asasubstitute作为代理人作为代理人(代替品代替品)makeasubstituteof替换,取代替换,取代代替代替takeonesplacetaketheplaceofinplaceofinsteadofInchina,manypeoplesubstituteteaforcoffee.ThecoachsubstitutedSmithforJones.Ineedsomeonetosubstituteformeatthemeeting.8.acknowledge vt.承认承认1)The
10、yrefusedtoacknowledgedefeat.2)Doyouacknowledgethatyouvebeenwrong?3)Itisshewhowantstoacknowledgeyouasherdaughter.4)Heisacknowledgedtobeoneofthegreatestpianists.5)Theydidntacknowledgehavingbeencheated.acknowledgesb.as/tobe.=acceptsb.as/tobe.承认某人是承认某人是acknowledge+n./pron.acknowledge+that从句从句acknowledge
11、doingsth.=admitdoingsth.承认做了某事承认做了某事6)Herlongservicewiththecompanywasacknowledgedwithapresent.7)Wemustacknowledgehisletter.8)Iwasstandingrightnexttoher,butshedidntevenacknowledgeme.表示感谢表示感谢告知告知(信件、礼物等信件、礼物等)的收到的收到(微笑、挥手等微笑、挥手等)致意致意9.asfaras.isconcernedsofaras.isconcernedInonesopinion就就而言而言,就就而而论1)As
12、/SofarasImconcerned/Inmyopinion,thewholeideaiscrazy.2)Thishasbeenadifficultperiodas/sofarastheAmericaneconomyisconcerned.3)AsfarasEnglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.10.occupy v.占领占领;占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等);1)EnemytroopsoccupiedthatcountryforseveralyearsafterWorldWarII.2)Thebookcasesoccupyalotofspac
13、einhisroom.3)Theworkoccupieshalfofmytime.4)Henowoccupieshimselfwithhisgarden.5)Thepeopleofthatcountryaremainlyoccupiedwithagriculture.6)Ihavebeenoccupiedinreadinghistorybooks.v.占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等)occupyoneselfwithsth.忙着忙着(做某事做某事)beoccupiedindoingsth.使忙于使忙于(做某事做某事),忙着,忙着(做某事做某事)v.占领占领v.占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时
14、间等)10.Occupyvt.忙着忙着(做某事做某事),使忙于使忙于;占用占用;占占领领;占据占据occupysb./oneselfindoing/withsth.使某人使某人/自己忙于做某事自己忙于做某事occupysb./oneselfwithsth.beoccupiedwith./indoingsth.忙于忙于(做做)某事某事Asamatteroffact,theseactivitiesoccupiedmostofmytime.Helenwasfully_(occupy)withherbusinessmatterssowedidntwanttobotherher._(occupy)her
15、selfindoinghouseworkalldayshewastiredout.OccupyingOccupied11.apology n.道歉;道歉;谢罪罪 apologize.vt.道歉道歉makeanapologytosomebodyforsomething.因某事因某事向某人道歉。向某人道歉。acceptanapology.接受道歉。接受道歉。refuseanapology.拒拒绝道歉。道歉。apologizetosomebodyfordoingsomething.因某事因某事向某人道歉。向某人道歉。Youstillownyourparentsanapologyforyourrude
16、manner.Thereisnoneedtoapologizemeforsuchasmallthing.Youshouldmakeanapologytoherforyourcarelessness.to12.abundant.adj.丰富的,充裕的丰富的,充裕的 abundance.n.丰富,充裕丰富,充裕beabandantin富有富有,很丰富很丰富inabundance.大量大量,充裕充裕Wehaveabundantevidencetoprovehisguilt.Weshouldprovideabundanceofopportunitiesforwellqualifiedstaff.The
17、reisagreatabundanceofsunshinehere.13.Day in and day out.日复一日日复一日DayinanddayoutIfollowalmostthesameroutine.Dayinanddayout,nomatterwhattheweatherislike,shewalkstwomiles.Workisgoingondayandnightattheconstructionsite.dayafterday日复一日日复一日daybyday一天天的一天天的dayandnight日日夜夜日日夜夜14.Outofthequestion.不可能的不可能的,不不值值
18、得得讨论讨论的的Outofquestion.没有问题没有问题,毫无疑问。毫无疑问。Beyond/Withoutquestion.毫无疑问。毫无疑问。Itsoutofthequestiontoraisesomuchmoneywithinsuchashorttime.AsfarasIamconcerned,itisoutofthequestionforhimtogetthebachelorsdegree.Heisoutofquestionthetopstudentsinhisclass.15.Settle in.迁入新居,更迁入新居,更换换工作后安工作后安顿顿下来。下来。Settleoneselfdownontosomething.安心下来做某事安心下来做某事Settledown.平静下来,舒舒服服的坐着平静下来,舒舒服服的坐着/躺下;定居躺下;定居Theysettledinasmallvillageaftertheygotmarried.Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwehaventsettledinyet.Theysettleddowntoaseriousdiscussionovercoffee.