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1、人教版选修七人教版选修七unit5-unit5-词汇词汇1.Keep it up 1.Keep it up 保持优秀成绩，继续干下去保持优秀成绩，继续干下去Keepup.坚持，维持，沿袭坚持，维持，沿袭(风俗传统等风俗传统等)keepupwith跟上；齐头并进；了解跟上；齐头并进；了解keepsb.up使某人熬夜使某人熬夜keepon继续继续keepawayfrom远离远离keepintouchwith与与保持联系保持联系keepback与与保持距离保持距离Ifyoucouldkeepitup,youwouldbreaktheworldrecord.Keepitup!Finalvictoryi
2、sinsight.Keepitupandyouareboundtosucceed.Infaceofchallengeforthemoment,itisthemostimportanttokeepupagoodstateofhealth.2.fit in 2.fit in 适应，合得来；找到时间做某适应，合得来；找到时间做某事事Fitinwithsth.=agreewithsth.适适应；与；与不冲突不冲突Fitinwithsb.=Getalongwellwithsb.与与合得来合得来Fitsth.in安排安排时间做某事做某事Fitsb.in安排安排时间见某人某人1)Hetriedasmucha
3、shecouldtofitinbuthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.2)Myscheduleisquitetightrightnow,butIwilltrytofityouin.fitv.适合，安装适合，安装adj.合格的，健康的合格的，健康的befitfor/todosth.适合做某事适合做某事keepfit保持健康保持健康3.queue n.&v.3.queue n.&v.stand/waitinaqueue排队排队jumpthequeue插队插队aqueueof一长列一长列queueupforsth.排队等候排队等候queueuptodosth.排队等
4、候做某事排队等候做某事4.preparation c准备工作准备工作 u准备，预准备，预备备 prepare v.准备准备inpreparationfor准备准备makepreparationsfor/todosth.为为做准备做准备beinpreparation在准备中在准备中preparesth.准备准备preparefor/todosth.为为做准备做准备be(well)preparedforsth.为为做好准备做好准备Wehavetomakeallpossible_andhopeforthebest.Itisobvioustothestudentsthattheyshouldbewel
5、l_fortheirfuture.Theyarepracticingeverydayin_forthecomingcompetition.Youshouldhavemadefull_beforethejobinterview.Well_forthejobinterview,hewasmoreconfident.preparationspreparedpreparationpreparationsprepared5.recommendvt.推荐推荐;建建议;介介绍；劝告告recommendationn.推荐推荐(信信);建建议vt.推荐推荐;recommendsb.sth./sb.=recomm
6、endsth./sb.tosb.向某人推荐向某人推荐/介绍介绍recommendsb.as推荐某人为推荐某人为Theyrecommendedhimforthejob.Wouldyourecommendagooddictionarytome?IrecommendMissHillasagoodmanager。vt.建议建议recommenddoingsth.建议做某事建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事recommend+that从句从句(shoulddo,should可以省略可以省略)1)Thedoctorrecommendedme_(have)alon
7、grest.2)Irecommendthathe_(see)alawyer.3)Itsstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines_(check)everyyear.4)Heshouldlistentothedoctorsrecommendationthathe_(stay)inbed.5）Irecommendyou_(think)carefullybeforeyoudoanythingfoolish.(should)bechecked(should)seetohave(should)fortvt.安慰安慰;慰问慰问;使使安逸舒适安逸舒适 n.安慰安慰;慰问慰问;给予安
8、慰的东西给予安慰的东西;安逸安逸;舒适舒适comfortableadj.舒适的；舒服的舒适的；舒服的uncomfortableadj.不舒服的，不安逸的不舒服的，不安逸的discomfortn.不舒服；不安不舒服；不安comfortablyadv.安逸地安逸地incomfort舒适地，舒服地舒适地，舒服地beacomforttosb对某人来说是个安慰对某人来说是个安慰comfortwith以以安慰安慰Youareagreatcomforttoyourparents.Heislargeincomeenabledhimtoliveincomfort.7.substituten.&v.代替代替,替代
9、品替代品substituteAforBsubstituteBforA用用A代替代替/顶顶替替BreplaceAwithB用用B替换替换A(使用使用B)substitutefor代替代替asasubstitute作为代理人作为代理人(代替品代替品)makeasubstituteof替换，取代替换，取代代替代替takeonesplacetaketheplaceofinplaceofinsteadofInchina,manypeoplesubstituteteaforcoffee.ThecoachsubstitutedSmithforJones.Ineedsomeonetosubstitutefor
10、meatthemeeting.8.acknowledge vt.承认承认1)Theyrefusedtoacknowledgedefeat.2)Doyouacknowledgethatyouvebeenwrong?3)Itisshewhowantstoacknowledgeyouasherdaughter.4)Heisacknowledgedtobeoneofthegreatestpianists.5)Theydidntacknowledgehavingbeencheated.acknowledgesb.as/tobe.=acceptsb.as/tobe.承认某人是承认某人是acknowledg
11、e+n./pron.acknowledge+that从句从句acknowledgedoingsth.=admitdoingsth.承认做了某事承认做了某事6)Herlongservicewiththecompanywasacknowledgedwithapresent.7)Wemustacknowledgehisletter.8)Iwasstandingrightnexttoher,butshedidntevenacknowledgeme.表示感谢表示感谢告知告知(信件、礼物等信件、礼物等)的收到的收到(微笑、挥手等微笑、挥手等)致意致意9.asfaras.isconcernedsofaras
12、.isconcernedInonesopinion就就而言而言,就就而论而论1)As/SofarasImconcerned/Inmyopinion,thewholeideaiscrazy.2)Thishasbeenadifficultperiodas/sofarastheAmericaneconomyisconcerned.3)AsfarasEnglishisconcerned,heisthebestinourclass.10.occupy v.占领占领;占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等);1)Enemytroopsoccupiedthatcountryforseveralyearsafte
13、rWorldWarII.2)Thebookcasesoccupyalotofspaceinhisroom.3)Theworkoccupieshalfofmytime.4)Henowoccupieshimselfwithhisgarden.5)Thepeopleofthatcountryaremainlyoccupiedwithagriculture.6)Ihavebeenoccupiedinreadinghistorybooks.v.占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等)occupyoneselfwithsth.忙着忙着(做某事做某事)beoccupiedindoingsth.使忙于使忙于(做某
14、事做某事)，忙着，忙着(做某事做某事)v.占领占领v.占用占用(空间、时间等空间、时间等)10.Occupyvt.忙着忙着(做某事做某事),使忙于使忙于;占用占用;占领占领;占据占据occupysb./oneselfindoing/withsth.使某人使某人/自己忙于做某事自己忙于做某事occupysb./oneselfwithsth.beoccupiedwith./indoingsth.忙于忙于(做做)某事某事Asamatteroffact,theseactivitiesoccupiedmostofmytime.Helenwasfully_(occupy)withherbusinessma
15、tterssowedidntwanttobotherher._(occupy)herselfindoinghouseworkalldayshewastiredout.OccupyingOccupied11.apology n.11.apology n.道歉；谢罪道歉；谢罪 apologize.vt.apologize.vt.道歉道歉makeanapologytosomebodyforsomething.因某事因某事向某人道歉。向某人道歉。acceptanapology.接受道歉。接受道歉。refuseanapology.拒绝道歉。拒绝道歉。apologizetosomebodyfordoing
16、something.因某事因某事向某人道歉。向某人道歉。Youstillownyourparentsanapologyforyourrudemanner.Thereisnoneedtoapologizemeforsuchasmallthing.Youshouldmakeanapologytoherforyourcarelessness.to12.abundant.adj.12.abundant.adj.丰富的，充裕的丰富的，充裕的 abundance.n.abundance.n.丰富，充裕丰富，充裕beabandantin富有富有，很丰富很丰富inabundance.大量大量，充裕充裕Weha
17、veabundantevidencetoprovehisguilt.Weshouldprovideabundanceofopportunitiesforwellqualifiedstaff.Thereisagreatabundanceofsunshinehere.13.Day in and day out.13.Day in and day out.日复一日日复一日DayinanddayoutIfollowalmostthesameroutine.Dayinanddayout，nomatterwhattheweatherislike,shewalkstwomiles.Workisgoingon
18、dayandnightattheconstructionsite.dayafterday日复一日日复一日daybyday一天天的一天天的dayandnight日日夜夜日日夜夜14.Outofthequestion.不可能的不可能的,不值得讨论的不值得讨论的Outofquestion.没有问题没有问题,毫无疑问。毫无疑问。Beyond/Withoutquestion.毫无疑问。毫无疑问。Itsoutofthequestiontoraisesomuchmoneywithinsuchashorttime.AsfarasIamconcerned,itisoutofthequestionforhimto
19、getthebachelorsdegree.Heisoutofquestionthetopstudentsinhisclass.15.Settle in.迁入新居，更换工作后安顿下来。迁入新居，更换工作后安顿下来。Settleoneselfdownontosomething.安心下来做某事安心下来做某事Settledown.平静下来，舒舒服服的坐着平静下来，舒舒服服的坐着/躺下；定居躺下；定居Theysettledinasmallvillageaftertheygotmarried.Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwehaventsettledinyet.Theysettleddowntoaseriousdiscussionovercoffee.结束结束