英语文化常识题大学生英语竞赛.doc

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1、优质文本英语文化常识题库1. Where were the second Olympic Games held?A. FranceB. AustraliaC. AmericaD. British2. Which city in Asia is the first city to bid for the Olympic Games?A. Beijing B. Seoul C. Tokyo D. New Delhi3. Which session is the largest Olympic Games?A. The 22nd B. The 24th C. The 23rd D. The 25th

2、 4. Who is the Father of the Olympics?A.Samaranch B. Coubertin C.Roger D.Yu zaiqing5. What is not the slogan of the Olympic?A.Quicker B.higher C.stronger D.bigger6. When is the Olympic Day?A.June.23 B.July.23 C.August.23 D.September.237. What does the track and field contain?A. Track and field event

3、sB. Trackevents C. Field eventsD. Track events, field events and All-around competition8. Where is Olympic Games birthplace?A. Olympia B. France C. Greece D. America9. When is International Olympic Day?A. March.26th B. Feb.14th C. June.23rd D. July.25th 10. How many traffic circles(圆环) are there on

4、the Olympic Flag?A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven11. Which sport is the earliest sport in China?A. Badmintons B. Baseball C. Football D. Table tennis12. How many people are there in one group in a soccer game?A. 12 B. 16 C.18 D.1113. Which sport is not in triathlon铁人三项?A. Swimming B. Running C. Ridin

5、g bicycle D. Skipping14. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _. A. are the same thing B. are different games C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer15. Basketball was started _. A. in Europe B. in the United States C. in the Philippines D. in China16.Which sport isnt the Olympic event

6、?A. fencing击剑 B. badmintonC. boxingD. basketball17. How many times do the Olympic Games conduct? A. 30 B. 29C. 28 D. 2718.How many countries acceded to参加 the first Olympic Games? A. 20 B. 10 C. 13 D. 14澳大利亚、奥地利、保加利亚、英国、匈牙利、德国、丹麦、美国、法国、智利、瑞士、瑞典、希腊19. In the first Olympic Games, the champion will have

7、 ( )? A a gold medal and cup B only a silver medal C only a bronze medal D a silver medal and a garland花环20. When did the modern basketball game come into China?A. In 1765B. In 1785 C. In 1855D. In 1895 21. The First Continental Congress第一届大陆会议 was held in _ in September, 1774.A. Philadelphia费城B. Bo

8、ston C. New York D. Chicago22. The following states are among the first thirteen colonies 殖民地except _.A. Maryland 马里兰 B. South Carolina南卡罗来纳C. Delaware 特拉华 D. Colorado科罗拉多州13个殖民地。它们是:弗吉尼亚、马萨诸塞、康涅狄格、罗得岛、纽约、新泽西、特拉华、新罕布什尔、宾夕法尼亚、马里兰、北卡罗来纳、南卡罗来纳、佐治亚23. The Second World War broke out in September _ and en

9、ded in August _.A. 1939, 1945 B. 1937, 1943 C. 1938, 1945 D.1937,194524. The frequent emergence出现 of the economic crisis in the U.S.A. led to the following disastrous effects except _.A. inflation B. the rise of pricesC. the decrease of population D. the decrease of the purchasing capacity25. The fi

10、rst thirteen states of the US mainly located _ seaboard.A. the eastern B. the western C. the northern D. the southern26. Altogether _ countries became involved in or were dragged into WWI世界守望协会.、世界观察研究所A. 33 B. 38 C. 39 D.3727. When did the American Revolution (independent war) break out?A.Seventeen

11、th Century B. Eighteenth Century1775C. Nineteenth Century D. fifteenth Century28. The Great Depression(经济大萧条) in America lasted _ years.A. 2 B.3C. 4 D.529. In 1799,_become French first emperor of empire.A.Lothaire Ier B. Louis V C. napoleon Bonaparte D. Raoul Ier 30. 1789-1792, _implemented constitu

12、tional monarchy(君主立宪制).A.China B. France C. England D. America31. In _, civil war in America broke out.18611865A. 1761 B. 1861C. 1738 D.183832. In 1794, the U.S. government and the _ government signed jay treaty.杰伊条约ABritish B. FrenchC. Spanish D. Russian33. How many dynasties are there in China?A.2

13、3 B.24C.25 D. 26夏;商;西周;东周 秦;汉 西晋;东晋;十六国;南朝;北朝:北魏,东魏,北齐,西魏,北周;隋朝;唐朝;五代;十国,北汉;北宋;南宋;辽;金;元;明;清。34. Which university is the oldest university in England?A. University of Oxford B. University of LondonC. University of Edinburgh爱丁堡大学 D. University of Cambridge35. Who is the first queen of England?A. Anne

14、B. Elizabeth C. Mary D. Jane Grey36. Who wrote the I Have A Dream?A. Marx B. Martin LutherC. Hitler D. Napoleon37. Where was the first Great Exhibition万国工业博览会 held?A. Wien B. ParisC. Tokyo D. London38. On 6 August 1945, an American plane dropped an atomic bomb onto the Japanese city of_.A. Tokyo B.

15、Hiroshima 广岛 C. Nagasaki长崎 D.Hokkiado北海道39. Which date is the Independence Day of the United States of America?A.September 4. B.June 6C.July 4 D.June 4 40. When was the statue of liberty built?A.1896 B.1866 C.1876法国送给美国的礼物 D.188641. Which of the following is by far the most influential religion in t

16、he west? A. ChristianityB. BuddhismC. IslamismD. Judaism(犹太教)42. Whats the traditional Easter activity? A. egg huntB. costume partyC. gifts exchangeD. book sale43. Who is the leader of the Catholic Church(天主教会)?A. The presidentB. The Pope罗马教皇 C. The QueenD. The Prime Minister44. Which of the followi

17、ng is not one of the three main regions of the world?A. Buddhism佛教B. Judaism犹太教C. IslamismD. Christianity45. Which of the following festival celebrates Jesus birthday?A. ChristmasB. EasterC. ThanksgivingD. Spring Festival46. How do we call people who believe in Islamism?A. ChristianB. BuddhistC. Mus

18、limD. Sikh47. Which book do Christians follow?A. The Bible B. The Koran 古兰经 C. Tripitaka 三藏 D. The Great Compassion Mantra(大悲咒)48. Who is the founder of Isamism?A. JesusesB.SakyamuniC. MohammedD.Lao-tse49.Whats the name of the Vigin(圣母)in the Bible?A. JennyB. KatherineC. LucyD. Maria50. From which r

19、eligion was Christmas originated?A. JudaismB. IslamismC. ChristianityD. Buddhism 51. In which country, people are all religious believers?A. NepalB. The VaticanC. RussiaD. Thailand52. The most important Holy Land of Islamism is .A. JerusalemB. MekkaC. BagdadD. Istanbul53. Which religion is originate

20、d in China?A. Buddhism B. TaoismC. ChristianityD. Islamism54. What is the symbol of Christianity?A. B. C. D. 55. What is the symbol of the Judaism?A. B. C. D. 56. Which of the religions is not one of the branches of Christianity?A. Protestantism 新教 B. Catholic天主教C. Eastern Orthodox Church 东方传统教堂 D.

21、Voodoo伏都57. Who do the Muslim believe in?A. Zeus B. Allah C. Jesus D. Buddha58. Which of the following is the cradle摇篮、发源地 of Islam?A. India B. Africa C. Arab D. Tibet59. Which book do Muslims follow?A. Quran B. Bible C. Scripture D. Holy Book60. Which of the following is the food that Jews dont eat

22、?A. beefB. lemonC. porkD. vegetable61. William Shakespeares Four Tragedies are .A. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Midsummer Nights DreamB. Hamlet, As you like it, King Lear, Mac BethC. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Mac BethD. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, The Merchant of Venice?哈姆雷特?、?奥赛罗?、?李尔王?、?麦克白?62. T

23、he original name of Romeo and Juliet is .A. The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and JulietB. The love of Romeo and JulietC. The Tragically History of Romeus and JulietD. Romeo and Juliet63. Opera originated in_.A. GreeceB. Italy巴洛克时期意大利的佛罗伦萨C. Britain D. France65. Which of the followi

24、ng operas is written by Mozart?A. The Marriage of FigaroB. La TraviataC. Carmen D. Turandot66. Where can you enjoy Broadway Musicals百老汇音乐剧? In _.A. Los AngelesB. New YorkC. Washington D.C. D. Las Vegas67. A dramatist must know a lot about William Shakespeare, who is known as the greatest poet and_.A

25、. singer B. actorC. writerD. playwright68. Sonnet has _ lines.十四行诗A.13B.14C.15D.1669. Which flower is the national flower of China?A. RoseB. Lotus莲花C. peony牡丹D. Lily70 Which book is written by Jing Yong?金庸A. Harry PotterB. the Legend of the Condor Heroes 射雕英雄传C. Star WarsD. Gone With The Wind71. Who

26、 painted Starry Night?A. Da VinciB. Van GoghC. Zheng Ban QiaoD. Tang Bo Hu72. What is Worlds four major ballets?A. The Swan Lake, The Giselle, Fiddler on the roof, OklahomaB. The Swan Lake, The Nutcracker, The Sleeping Beauty, The Giselle C. The Sleeping Beauty, My fair lady, The Swan Lake, The Gise

27、lleD. My fair lady, Fiddler on the roof, Oklahoma, Watch out your steps73 Who writes the Tale of Two Cities?A. VoltaireB. W. William ShakespeareC. Jane AustenD. Charles Dickens74. Which one is not Shakespeares well-known saying?A. To be or not to be. That is a question.B. Better a witty fool than a

28、foolish wit.C. A light heart lives long静以修身.D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.75. What is William Shakespeares last drama?A. The tempestB. CymbelineC. Henry VIIID. The Winters Tale77. Which one is not one of the four most popular musicals?A. CatsB. Phantom of the OperaC. Les Miserable悲惨世界D. No

29、tre-Dame de Paris巴黎圣母院78. Which opera did Giacomo Puccini create?A. Der Rosenkavalie B. Madama ButterflyC. Aida 威尔第的作品 D. La fille du regiment贾科莫普契尼全名Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Mara Puccini意大利歌剧作曲家,十九世纪末至欧战前真实主义歌剧流派的代表人物之一。共有作品12部,成名作是1893年发表的?曼侬莱斯科?,著名的有?波希米亚人?托斯卡?蝴蝶夫人?西部女郎?等。79. Whic

30、h is not Shakespeares 4 comedies?A. The merchant of Venice B.A Midsummer Nights DreamC.Little Prince D. Twelfth Night 80. Who wrote the masterpiece War and Peace? A. TolstoyB. HugoC. ShakespeareD. Dickens81. How many states are there in America? A. 49B. 48C. 50D. 5182. How many political parties are

31、 there in America? A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4 83. North America is a colony of_. A. FranceB. GermanyC. ChinaD. England84. When did the U.S. declare to be independent? A. 1789B. 1689C. 1770D.177685. When did the Civil War start? A. 1921B. 1765C. 1861D.145086. Who is the Found Father of the United States of Ame

32、rica? A. George W. Bush B. Abraham Lincoln C. Franklin D. Roosevelt D. George Washington87. What form of government does America have?A. Presidential republics, full presidential systemB. Parliamentary republicsC. Absolute monarchies绝对君主制D. States where constitutional provisions for government have

33、been suspended88. “As far as I know, the supreme power of the most reliable man is in charge of the people themselves. Who say it?A. Thomas Jefferson B. David Truman C. Hillman D. Robert Alan Dahl89. How many presidents are there in the American history?A. 47B. 45C. 44D. 4290. How often do they vote

34、 for a president?A. once every two yearsB. once every four yearsC. once every five yearsD. once every ten years91. How many members are there in the House of Representatives of America?A. One hundred and fifteenB. Three hundredC. Four hundredD. Four hundred and thirty five92. Who has the right to de

35、clare war in America?A. CongressB. Supreme CourtC. PresidentD. Pentagon93. How many presidents were murdered in U.S. history? A.3B.1 C.2D. 4 94. Which of the following country isnt using Constitutional Monarchy君主立宪政体?A. England B. Germany C. JapanD. China95. Which of the following country isnt a Peo

36、ples Republic country?A. ChinaB. Germany C. LaosD. North Korea96. Harvard University is a famous university of _.A. AmericaB. England C. France D. Germany 97. When was the communist party of China 中国共产党established?A.1911B.1921 C.1931D.194998. Which country is not the member of Commonwealth of Nation

37、s英联邦?A. CanadaB. Australia C. France D. South Africa 99. What form of government does Germany have?A. Presidential republics, full presidential systemB. Presidential republics, semi-presidential system半总统制C. Parliamentary constitutional monarchies in which the monarch does not personally exercise po

38、wer 议会制君主立宪政体,君主不亲自行使权力D. Parliamentary republics议会共和国100. How many senators are there in the Australian Senate?A. 70 B. 72 C. 74 D. 76101. When did the earthquake in Japan happen? A. March, 2010B. May, 2010C. March, 2011D. May, 2011102. When is the Independence Day of the United States of America?

39、A. July 1B. July 4 C. July 14 D. July 10103. How often is the World Expo held? Every yearsA. three B. fourC. fiveD. six104. How many stars are there on the National Flag of the United States of America? A. Sixty. B. Fifty. C. Seventy. D. Forty.105. How many stripes are there on the National Flag of

40、the United States of America? A. Fifteen. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. D. Thirteen.106. When will the election of American president be held?A. 2012 B. 2013 C.2014 D. 2015107. Which flower is the symbol of Japan?A. Chrysanthemum B. Rose C. Cherry blossom D. Lily108. India used to be a colony of _. A. Can

41、adaB. the US C. JapanD. England109. Who has written the novel the Old Man and the Sea?A. Ernest HemingwayB. Jane AustinC. Mark TwainD. Shakespeare110. Which of the following novel is written by Mark Twain?A. Oliver TwistB. Pride and Prejudice C. The NecklaceD. The adventures of Tom Sawyer111. Who ar

42、e the current U.S. president and the secretary of State?A. Clinton and HillaryB. Obama and BushC. Hillary and BushD. Obama and Hillary112. When was Prince Williams wedding held?A. May 29, 2011B. April 29, 2011C. April 29, 2010D. February 14, 2011113. Who is the British Prime Minister?A. Robert WalpoleB. Cameron C. Gordon Brown D. Tony Blair114. Who is the worlds first female president?A. Hillary Clinton B. I

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