英语文化常识题大学生英语竞赛.docx

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1、英语文化常识题库1. Where were the second Olympic Games heldA. FranceB. AustraliaC. AmericaD. British2. Which city in Asia is the first city to bid for the Olympic GamesA. Beijing B. Seoul C. Tokyo D. New Delhi3. Which session is the largest Olympic GamesA. The 22nd B. The 24th C. The 23rd D. The 25th 4. Who

2、 is the Father of the Olympics B. Coubertin C.Roger D.Yu zaiqing5. What is not the slogan of the OlympicA.Quicker B.higher C.stronger 6. When is the Olympic Day.23 B.July.23 C.237. What does the track and field containA. Track and field eventsB. Trackevents C. Field eventsD. Track events, field even

3、ts and All-around competition8. Where is Olympic Games birthplaceA. Olympia B. France C. Greece D. America9. When is International Olympic Dayth th rd th 10. How many traffic circles(圆环) are there on the Olympic FlagA. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven11. Which sport is the earliest sport in ChinaA. Badm

4、intons B. Baseball C. Football D. Table tennis12. How many people are there in one group in a soccer gameA. 12 B. 16 C.18 13. Which sport is not in triathlon铁人三项A. Swimming B. Running C. Riding bicycle D. Skipping14. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _. A. are the same thing B. are differen

5、t games C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer15. Basketball was started _. A. in Europe B. in the United States C. in the Philippines D. in China16.Which sport isnt the Olympic eventA. fencing击剑 B. badmintonC. boxingD. basketball17. How many times do the Olympic Games conduct A. 30 B. 29C.

6、 28 D. 2718.How many countries acceded to参与 the first Olympic Games A. 20 B. 10 C. 13 D. 14澳大利亚、奥地利、保加利亚、英国、匈牙利、德国、丹麦、美国、法国、智利、瑞士、瑞典、希腊19. In the first Olympic Games, the champion will have ( ) A a gold medal and cup B only a silver medal C only a bronze medal D a silver medal and a garland花环20. Whe

7、n did the modern basketball game come into ChinaA. In 1765B. In 1785 C. In 1855D. In 1895 21. The First Continental Congress第一届大陆会议 was held in _ in September, 1774.A. Philadelphia费城B. Boston C. New York D. Chicago22. The following states are among the first thirteen colonies 殖民地except _.A. Maryland

8、 马里兰 B. South Carolina南卡罗来纳C. Delaware 特拉华 D. Colorado科罗拉多州13个殖民地。它们是：弗吉尼亚、马萨诸塞、康涅狄格、罗得岛、纽约、新泽西、特拉华、新罕布什尔、宾夕法尼亚、马里兰、北卡罗来纳、南卡罗来纳、佐治亚23. The Second World War broke out in September _ and ended in August _.A. 1939, 1945 B. 1937, 1943 C. 1938, 1945 D.1937,194524. The frequent emergence出现 of the economic

9、 crisis in the U.S.A. led to the following disastrous effects except _.A. inflation B. the rise of pricesC. the decrease of population D. the decrease of the purchasing capacity25. The first thirteen states of the US mainly located _ seaboard.A. the eastern B. the western C. the northern D. the sout

10、hern26. Altogether _ countries became involved in or were dragged into WWI世界守望协会.、世界视察探讨所A. 33 B. 3827. When did the American Revolution (independent war) break outA.Seventeenth Century B. Eighteenth Century1775C. Nineteenth Century D. fifteenth Century28. The Great Depression(经济大萧条) in America last

11、ed _ years.A. 2 B.3C. 4 29. In 1799,_become French first emperor of empire.A.Lothaire Ier B. Louis V C. napoleon Bonaparte D. Raoul Ier 30. 1789-1792, _implemented constitutional monarchy(君主立宪制).A.China B. France C. England D. America31. In _, civil war in America broke out.18611865A. 1761 B. 186132

12、. In 1794, the U.S. government and the _ government signed jay treaty.杰伊条约ABritish B. FrenchC. Spanish D. Russian33. How many dynasties are there in ChinaA.23 5 D. 26夏；商；西周；东周 秦；汉 西晋；东晋；十六国；南朝；北朝：北魏，东魏，北齐，西魏，北周；隋朝；唐朝；五代；十国，北汉；北宋；南宋；辽；金；元；明；清。34. Which university is the oldest university in EnglandA.

13、 University of Oxford B. University of LondonC. University of Edinburgh爱丁堡高校 D. University of Cambridge35. Who is the first queen of EnglandA. Anne B. Elizabeth C. Mary D. Jane Grey36. Who wrote the I Have A DreamA. Marx B. Martin LutherC. Hitler D. Napoleon37. Where was the first Great Exhibition万国

14、工业博览会 heldA. Wien B. ParisC. Tokyo D. London38. On 6 August 1945, an American plane dropped an atomic bomb onto the Japanese city of_.A. Tokyo B. Hiroshima 广岛 C. Nagasaki长崎北海道39. Which date is the Independence Day of the United States of AmericaA.September 4. B.June 6C.July 4 D.June 4 40. When was t

15、he statue of liberty builtA.1896 B.1866 法国送给美国的礼物41. Which of the following is by far the most influential religion in the west A. ChristianityB. BuddhismC. IslamismD. Judaism(犹太教)42. Whats the traditional Easter activity A. egg huntB. costume partyC. gifts exchangeD. book sale43. Who is the leader

16、of the Catholic Church(天主教会)？A. The presidentB. The Pope罗马教皇 C. The QueenD. The Prime Minister44. Which of the following is not one of the three main regions of the worldA. Buddhism佛教B. Judaism犹太教C. IslamismD. Christianity45. Which of the following festival celebrates Jesus birthdayA. ChristmasB. Ea

17、sterC. ThanksgivingD. Spring Festival46. How do we call people who believe in IslamismA. ChristianB. BuddhistC. MuslimD. Sikh47. Which book do Christians followA. The Bible B. The Koran 古兰经 C. Tripitaka 三藏 D. The Great Compassion Mantra(大悲咒)48. Who is the founder of IsamismA. JesusesC. Mohammed49.Wh

18、ats the name of the Vigin(圣母)in the BibleA. JennyB. KatherineC. LucyD. Maria50. From which religion was Christmas originatedA. JudaismB. IslamismC. ChristianityD. Buddhism 51. In which country, people are all religious believersA. NepalB. The VaticanC. RussiaD. Thailand52. The most important Holy La

19、nd of Islamism is .A. JerusalemB. MekkaC. BagdadD. Istanbul53. Which religion is originated in ChinaA. Buddhism B. TaoismC. ChristianityD. Islamism54. What is the symbol of ChristianityA. B. C. D. 55. What is the symbol of the JudaismA. B. C. D. 56. Which of the religions is not one of the branches

20、of ChristianityA. Protestantism 新教 B. Catholic天主教C. Eastern Orthodox Church 东方传统教堂 D. Voodoo伏都57. Who do the Muslim believe inA. Zeus B. Allah C. Jesus D. Buddha58. Which of the following is the cradle摇篮、发源地 of IslamA. India B. Africa C. Arab D. Tibet59. Which book do Muslims follow？A. Quran B. Bibl

21、e C. Scripture D. Holy Book60. Which of the following is the food that Jews dont eatA. beefB. lemonC. porkD. vegetable61. William Shakespeares Four Tragedies are .A. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Midsummer Nights DreamB. Hamlet, As you like it, King Lear, Mac BethC. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Mac Bet

22、hD. Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, The Merchant of Venice哈姆雷特、奥赛罗、李尔王、麦克白62. The original name of Romeo and Juliet is .A. The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and JulietB. The love of Romeo and JulietC. The Tragically History of Romeus and JulietD. Romeo and Juliet63. Opera originated in_

23、.A. GreeceB. Italy巴洛克时期意大利的佛罗伦萨C. Britain D. France65. Which of the following operas is written by MozartA. The Marriage of FigaroB. La TraviataC. Carmen D. Turandot66. Where can you enjoy Broadway Musicals百老汇音乐剧 In _.A. Los AngelesB. New YorkC. Washington D.C. D. Las Vegas67. A dramatist must know

24、a lot about William Shakespeare, who is known as the greatest poet and_.A. singer B. actorC. writerD. playwright68. Sonnet has _ lines.十四行诗69. Which flower is the national flower of ChinaA. RoseB. Lotus莲花C. peony牡丹D. Lily70 Which book is written by Jing Yong金庸A. Harry PotterB. the Legend of the Cond

25、or Heroes 射雕英雄传C. Star WarsD. Gone With The Wind71. Who painted Starry NightA. Da VinciB. Van GoghC. Zheng Ban QiaoD. Tang Bo Hu72. What is Worlds four major balletsA. The Swan Lake, The Giselle, Fiddler on the roof, OklahomaB. The Swan Lake, The Nutcracker, The Sleeping Beauty, The Giselle C. The S

26、leeping Beauty, My fair lady, The Swan Lake, The GiselleD. My fair lady, Fiddler on the roof, Oklahoma, Watch out your steps73 Who writes the Tale of Two CitiesA. VoltaireB. W. William ShakespeareC. Jane AustenD. Charles Dickens74. Which one is not Shakespeares well-known sayingA. To be or not to be

27、. That is a question.B. Better a witty fool than a foolish wit.C. A light heart lives long静以修身.D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.75. What is William Shakespeares last dramaA. The tempestB. CymbelineC. Henry VIIID. The Winters Tale77. Which one is not one of the four most popular musicalsA. Cat

28、sB. Phantom of the OperaC. Les Miserable凄惨世界D. Notre-Dame de Paris巴黎圣母院78. Which opera did Giacomo Puccini createA. Der Rosenkavalie B. Madama ButterflyC. Aida 威尔第的作品 D. La fille du regiment贾科莫普契尼全名Giacomo Antonio Domenico Michele Secondo Mara Puccini意大利歌剧作曲家，十九世纪末至欧战前真实主义歌剧流派的代表人物之一。共有作品12部，成名作是189

29、3年发表的曼侬莱斯科，闻名的有波希米亚人托斯卡蝴蝶夫人西部女郎等。79. Which is not Shakespeares 4 comediesA. The merchant of Venice B.A Midsummer Nights DreamC.Little Prince D. Twelfth Night 80. Who wrote the masterpiece War and Peace A. TolstoyB. HugoC. ShakespeareD. Dickens81. How many states are there in America A. 49B. 48C. 50D

30、. 5182. How many political parties are there in America A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4 83. North America is a colony of_. A. FranceB. GermanyC. ChinaD. England84. When did the U.S. declare to be independent A. 1789B. 1689C. 177085. When did the Civil War start A. 1921B. 1765C. 186186. Who is the Found Father of t

31、he United States of America A. George W. Bush B. Abraham Lincoln C. Franklin D. Roosevelt D. George Washington87. What form of government does America haveA. Presidential republics, full presidential systemB. Parliamentary republicsC. Absolute monarchies肯定君主制D. States where constitutional provisions

32、 for government have been suspended88. “As far as I know, the supreme power of the most reliable man is in charge of the people themselves. Who say itA. Thomas Jefferson B. David Truman C. Hillman D. Robert Alan Dahl89. How many presidents are there in the American historyA. 47B. 45C. 44D. 4290. How

33、 often do they vote for a presidentA. once every two yearsB. once every four yearsC. once every five yearsD. once every ten years91. How many members are there in the House of Representatives of AmericaA. One hundred and fifteenB. Three hundredC. Four hundredD. Four hundred and thirty five92. Who ha

34、s the right to declare war in AmericaA. CongressB. Supreme CourtC. PresidentD. Pentagon93. How many presidents were murdered in U.S. history D. 4 94. Which of the following country isnt using Constitutional Monarchy君主立宪政体A. England B. Germany C. JapanD. China95. Which of the following country isnt a

35、 Peoples Republic countryA. ChinaB. Germany C. LaosD. North Korea96. Harvard University is a famous university of _.A. AmericaB. England C. France D. Germany 97. When was the communist party of China 中国共产党established 98. Which country is not the member of Commonwealth of Nations英联邦A. CanadaB. Austra

36、lia C. France D. South Africa 99. What form of government does Germany haveA. Presidential republics, full presidential systemB. Presidential republics, semi-presidential system半总统制C. Parliamentary constitutional monarchies in which the monarch does not personally exercise power 议会制君主立宪政体，君主不亲自行使权利D

37、. Parliamentary republics议会共和国100. How many senators are there in the Australian SenateA. 70 B. 72 C. 74 D. 76101. When did the earthquake in Japan happen A. March, 2021B. May, 2021C. March, 2021D. May, 2021102. When is the Independence Day of the United States of America A. July 1B. July 4 C. July

38、14 D. July 10103. How often is the World Expo held Every yearsA. three B. fourC. fiveD. six104. How many stars are there on the National Flag of the United States of America A. Sixty. B. Fifty. C. Seventy. D. Forty.105. How many stripes are there on the National Flag of the United States of America

39、A. Fifteen. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. D. Thirteen.106. When will the election of American president be heldA. 2021 B. 2021 C.2021 D. 2021 107. Which flower is the symbol of JapanA. Chrysanthemum B. Rose C. Cherry blossom D. Lily108. India used to be a colony of _. A. CanadaB. the US C. JapanD. England

40、109. Who has written the novel the Old Man and the SeaA. Ernest HemingwayB. Jane AustinC. Mark TwainD. Shakespeare110. Which of the following novel is written by Mark TwainA. Oliver TwistB. Pride and Prejudice C. The NecklaceD. The adventures of Tom Sawyer111. Who are the current U.S. president and

41、the secretary of StateA. Clinton and HillaryB. Obama and BushC. Hillary and BushD. Obama and Hillary112. When was Prince Williams wedding heldA. May 29, 2021B. April 29, 2021C. April 29, 2021D. February 14, 2021113. Who is the British Prime Minister？A. Robert WalpoleB. Cameron C. Gordon Brown D. Ton

42、y Blair114. Who is the worlds first female presidentA. Hillary Clinton B. Isabel Peron C. Benazir Bhutto D. Elleina Byron115. What is the first U.S moon landing rocket calledA. Challenger B. DeepImpact C. Apollo 11 D. Mercury116. Which day is the World water dayA. April.23rd 117. Where will the next Olympic Games be heldA. Vancouver B. New York C. London D. Paris118. Whos the first woman prime minister i