《常见科技行业缩写中英对照.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《常见科技行业缩写中英对照.doc（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、常见科技行业缩写中英对照作者：未知文章来源：本站原创点击数：56更新时间：2005-12-25DSL 数字用户线路 CATV 有线电视 ADSL 非对称DSL HDSL 高比特速率 VDSL 极高比特速率 SDSL 单线DSL RADSL 速率自适应 ISDNDSL IDSL CDSL 用户DSL DSDS0DS1DS1CDS2DS3DS4 DS系列 EE1E2E3 E系列(欧洲标准) CEPT 欧洲邮电委员会 SDH 同步光纤网络 STS 不清楚 SONET 同步光纤网络 RED 随机早期测试 SCS 结构化综合布线系统 ISO,Intenationalorganizationforstan
2、dardization 国际标准化组织 ITU-T,InternationalTelecommunicationUnion 国际联盟电信标准 T:Telecommunicationstandardizationsector 电信标准分会 CCITT:internationaltelegraph&telephoneconsultativecommittee ITU-T的前身 SNMP:Simplenetworkmanagementprotocol 简单网络管理协议 PPP:PointtoPointprotocol 点对点协议 RIP:RoutingInformationprotocol 路由信息
3、协议 WAP:wirelessapplicaitionprotocol 无线应用协议 OSPF:openshortestpathcontrolprotocol 开放的最短路径优先协议 HDLC:highleveldatalinkcontrolprotocol 协议 RARP:reverseaddressresolutionprotocol 知MAC求IP地址 CNNIC 中国互联网中心 history 历史 ISP:Internetserviceprovider 服务商 UNINET 联通:联通公用计算机互联网 xDSL:xdigitalsubscriberline 数字用户线路 HDSL:h
4、ighbitrate 两对双绞线E1速率 SDSL:symmetricDSL 单对双绞线 RADSL:rateadaptiveDSL 速率自适应DSL settopbox 机顶盒 WAP:wirelessmarkupprotocol 无线协议 IPV6 IETP在RFC1550规定 policybasenetworking 策略网络 MPLS 多协议标记交换 linuxOS 操作系统 VPN 虚拟专用网 IPX/SPX:Novellnetware 客户机使用一种网络协议 NETBEUI 小型网络上的高速通信协议 MTU:maximumtransmissionunit 最大传输单位 MSS:ma
5、ximumsegmentsize 最大分段尺寸 defaultreceivewindows 预设接收窗口 TTL:timetolive 留存时间 ICQ:Iseekyou 我找你 SMTP:simplemailtransferprotocol 简单邮件传输协议 POP3:postofficeprotocolversion3 POP3的邮局 IMAP:Internetmessageaccessprotocol 协议 specify 明确、说明 special 专用 role 入口 AAL ATMadaptationlayer ABR Availablebitrate ADPCM adaptive
6、differntialpulsecodemodulation ADSL asymmtricdigitalphonesystem AMPS advancedmobilephonesystem ANS advancednetworkandservices AS autonomaticrepeatrequest ASK amplitudeshiftkeying ATDM asynchronoustimedivisionmultiplexing BER biterrorrate BGP bordergatewayprotocol B-ISDN broadintegratedservicesdigita
7、lnetwork BOOTP bootstrappingprotocol BRI basicrateinterface BUS broadcast/unknownserver CATV cabletelevision CAC connectionadmissioncontrol CBR continusoubitrate CDMA codedivisionmultipleaccess CDPD cellulardigitalpacketdata CDV celldelayvariation CLIP ATMmanager CIDR classlessinterDomainRouting CMI
8、P commonmanagementinformationprotocol CMIS commonmanagementinformationservice CMOT commonmanagementinformationserviceandprotocoloverTCP/IP CNOM committeeofnetworkoperation&management CORBA commonobjectrequestbrokerarchitecture CPCS commonpartconvergencesublayer CR carriagereturn CS convergencesublay
9、er CSMA/CD 冲突检测 CSU/DSU 频道服务单元/数据服务单元 DARPA defenseadvancedresearchprojectagency DCE datacircuitterminatingequipment DDN digitaldatanetwork DIME distributedmanagementenvironment DPI dotperinch DQDB distributedqueuedualbus DEN 目录服务 DSMA digitalCSMA/CDsensemulti-access DVMRP distancevectormulticastrou
10、tingprotocol EGP exteriorgatewayprotocol EMA ethernetmediaadapter FAQ frequentlyanswerquestion FCS fastcircuitswitching FDDI fiberdistributeddatainterface FEC forwarderrorcorrection FSK frequencyshiftkeying FTTC/FTTH fibertothecurb/home GCRA genericcellratealgorithm GGP gatewaygatewayprotocol GSM 全球
11、通 HEC headererrorcontrol HCS headercheckedsequence HDLC highleveldatalinkcontrol HDTV highdefinitiontelevision HFC hybirdfibercoax HIPPI highperformanceparallelinterface HTTP hypertexttransferprotocol IAB internetarchitectureboard IAP internetaccessprovider(ISP) ICCB internetcontrol&congigrurationbo
12、ard ICMP internetcontrolmessageprotocol ICX intercartridgeexchange IDP internetworkdatagramprotocol IDU interfacedataunit IEEE InstituteofElectrical&ElectronicEngineers IGMP Internetgroupmanagamentprotocol IMP Interfacemessageprocessor IMTS ImprovedMobileTelephoneSystem IRTF InternetResearchTaskForc
13、e ISDN Integratedservicesdigitalnetwork ISO internationalorganizationforstandardizaion ISO internationalstandardorganizaition ITU Internationaltelecommunicationsunion JPEG Jointphotographicexpertsgroup LANE LANemulationATM LAP linkaccessprocedure LDAP 目录服务 LCP linkcontrolprotocol LEC LANemulationcli
14、entLES LECS LANemulationconfigureservice LED lowemiitingdiiode LLQ logicallinkcontrol MAN MANmetropolitanareanetwork MIB managementinformationbase MOTD messageoftheday MPEG motionpictureexpressgroup MPOA ATM MSC mobileswitchingcenter MTBF mediatimebetweenfaults MTOR medicatimeofrepair MTR mailtransf
15、erprotocol MTSO mobiletelephoneswitchingphone MTTD mediatimetodiagnose MTU maximumtransferunit NAP networkaccessprotocol NCA networkcomputingarchitecture NCP networkcontrol/coreprotocol NIC networkinformationcenter NIM networkinterfacemodule N-ISDN ISDN NNI networknetworkinterface NRZ nonreturntozer
16、o NSAP networkserviceaccesspoint NVRAM nonvolatileRAM NVT networkvirtualterminal PBX privatebranchexchange PCM pulsecodemodulation PCN personalcommunicationsnetwork PCR peakcellrate PCS personalcommunicationsservice PDA personaldigitalassistant PDN publicdatanetwork PDU protocoldataunit PER packeter
17、rorrate PIR packetinsertionrate PLCP physicallayerconvergenceprotocol PLR packetlossrate PMD physicalmediumdependent POTS plainoldtelephoneservice PPD particalpacketdiscard PPM pageperminute PPM Protoclreferencemodel PRN packetradionetwork PS packetswitching PSN packetswitchingnode PSK phaseshiftkey
18、ing PVC permanentvirtualcircuit PVP permanentvirtualpath quadratareamplitudemodulation QoS qualityofservice RFC requestforcommnents RPC remoteprocedurecall RTS roundtripsample SAP serviceaccesspoint SAP sercieadvertisingprotocol SAR segmentationandreassembly SCR sustainedcellrate SDH synchronousdigi
19、talhierarchy SDLC synchronousdatalinkcontrol SDU servicedataunit SSL securesocketlayer SGMP simplegatewaymonitorprotocol SIPD simpleinternetprotocolplus SLIP seriallineinterfaceprotocol SMDS switchedmultimegabitdataservices SMF singlemodefiber SMI structerofmanagementinformatin SMT stationmanagmentp
20、rotocol SMTP simplemailtransferprotocol SNR signalnoiseratio SONET synchronousopticalnetwork SPE synchronouspayloadenvelope SPP sequentialpacketprotocol SII serversideinclude STDM statisticaltimedivisionmultiplexing STM synchronoustransfermode STS synchronoustransportsignal SVC switchedvirtualpair T
21、C transmissionconvergence TCP transmissioncontrolprotocol TDM timedivisionmultiplexing TFTP trivalfiletrnasferprotocol TIP terminalinterfaceprocessor TSAP transportserviceaccesspoint TTL timetolive UBR undefinedbitrate UEM universalethernetmodeule UDP userdatagramprotocol UNI usernetworkinterface UP
22、C usageparametercontrol USB universalserialbus UUCP unixtounixcopyprogram VAN valueaddednetwork VBR variablebitrate VCC virtualchannelconnection V-D vectordistance/bellman-ford VLAN virtualLAN VPN virtualprivatenetwork VOD videoondemand VPC virtualpathconnection VRML virtualrealitymodelinglanguage WDM wavelengthdivisionmultiplexing