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1、【高优指导】【高优指导】20172017版高版高三英语一轮复习三英语一轮复习Unit2LanguageUnit2Language课件牛课件牛津译林版必修津译林版必修3 3汇编汇编-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234561.contribution n.贡献派生contribute vi.&vt.捐助,捐献;贡献;投稿领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Moreover,the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic(酸性的)so
2、il conditions.(2015陕西,阅读理解)此外,新的栽培技术有助于土壤酸化。(2)The schoolgirl has contributed to many newspapers and magazines.这位女学生已经向很多报纸、杂志投稿。-16-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(3)Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made a positive contribution to the education of that group of early“civil engineers”.(2015课标全国,
3、阅读理解)克里斯刘易斯将解释布林德利如何为这群早期“土木工程师”的教育做出积极贡献。-17-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-18-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234562.replace vt.取代;替换;代替领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Replace anything that belongs to your neighbor that your children break.更换你的孩子损坏的邻居家的任何东西。(2)A phone call,however,could never replace her pres
4、ence.然而,打电话不能代替她在身边。-19-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-20-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456体会语境辨词义写出下列句中replace的含义But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers,but to work alongside other employees.取代First of all,it is now easier to replace an object than to spend time and mone
5、y to repair it.更换Ill replace the book I took for mistake as soon as possible.放回原处-21-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234563.raise vt.提升;增加;养育;筹集n.提升;增加;高处;举起领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)My parents have raised twelve kids and I am their first-born.(2014广东,信息匹配)我的父母养育了12个孩子,我是第一个出生的。(2)At the front of the supe
6、rmarket a charity group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds.(2014福建,阅读理解)在超市门前,一家慈善组织支起货摊,销售熟香肠和鲜花募集资金。-22-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-23-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456体会语境辨词义用arise,rise,raise填空Several new companies arose in our village last year.Standing on the
7、hill,we saw smoke rising from the village.Many people are watching the soldiers raising the national flag.-24-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234564.concern n.(U)关心,担忧;(C)关心的人(或)事vt.涉及;使担心领悟高考究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)What is the researchers concern for/about/over the increase of birds song output?研究人员对于鸟儿唱歌的
8、增加有什么担忧呢?-25-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(2)As a singer,she reads everything she can get hold of concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.作为一名歌手,她阅读她能找到的与音乐有关的一切,并且抓住每一个机会来提升自己。(3)If youre truly concerned,youll know when your neighbor needs some cheering up.(2014浙江,信息匹配)如果你真
9、正关心邻居,你就会知道什么时间需要让你的邻居高兴起来。-26-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-27-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234565.access n.接近;(接近或进入的)方法vt.使用;接近派生accessible adj.可接近的领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.(2014天津,完形填空)所有学生都可以进入道格拉斯大厅楼上的写作中心。(2)Her
10、research found that workers with access to nature at the office felt their jobs were less stressful.她的研究发现那些在办公室能够接触自然的工作人员感觉他们的工作压力小。-28-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(3)People are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date.(2015安徽,阅读理
11、解)人们正在学习如何大量组织信息以便在后期能够提取出来。(4)Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.(2014北京,阅读理解)每层楼也有轮椅可进入的洗手间。-29-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-30-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-31-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1234566.conclusion n.结论;结束;结尾派生 conclusive adj.结论性的conclude v.推断出;推论出;(使)结束领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部
12、分含义:(1)All the information should be available so that people can reach their own conclusions.人们应能得到所有信息,这样他们就能得出他们自己的结论。(2)In conclusion,I would like to thank you all for your hard work.最后,我要感谢你们所有人所付出的艰苦劳动。(3)Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.(2014陕西,阅读理
13、解)研究者得出结论,法国人常在他们感到饱了时停止吃东西。-32-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456(4)Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution,other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.(2015陕西,阅读理解)尽管Dominoni博士只研究光污染,其他的研究得出结论:生活在喧闹的城市
14、的知更鸟开始在夜里唱歌,以让它们在吵闹的声音中能被听到。-33-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456-34-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123456体会语境辨词义用上述短语完成句子I reached/drewtheconclusion that he had been lying.Being able to read people helps kids from misreading a situation and jumpingtofalseconclusions.(2014课标全国,完形填空)Finally,we brought the part
15、y toaconclusion.Inconclusion,Id like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.-35-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.单句语法填空1.She regularly contributes(contribution)to the college magazine.2.The shower that we put in a few years back has broken and we cannot afford to replace(replace)it.3.We are all concern
16、ed(concern)about his health.4.This book is easily accessible(access)to the young reader.5.In sum,theory must be combined with practice(practical).-36-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.根据汉语意思完成句子1.她深深关怀我们的健康问题。She isdeeplyconcerned with our health problem.2.他对公司的成功作出了重要的贡献。He hasmadeanimportantcontributionto
17、the companys success.3.根据上面所说,我们可以做一个结论。From what is said above,we can drawaconclusion.4.这个小岛只能坐小船去。This island isaccessible only by boat.5.你收集到的大部分情报没有实用价值。Much of the information you have collected is of nopracticaluse.-37-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1231.consist of由组成;由构成领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)Hi
18、lversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.希尔弗瑟姆实际上是一个土壤主要由沙地组成的山丘地区。(2)An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area which interact with one another.生态系统是由该区域中相互作用的生物和非生物组成。-38-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-39-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123体会语境辨词义用上
19、述短语进行同义句转换The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.(2013天津,阅读理解)读书场所通常是由桌子和椅子组成的。=The reading places is mostly made of tables and chairs.=The reading places is mostly composed of tables and chairs.-40-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.stand for代表;象征;表示;主张;支持;容忍领悟高考究考法诵读句子,写出黑体部分的含义:(1)UN st
20、ands for the United Nations.代表(2)I hated the organization and all it stood for.主张(3)Im not standing for it any longer.忍受-41-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-42-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233.play a part(in)扮演一个角色;参与领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义:(1)He played the part/role of the old king in our school play.他在我们的校
21、园剧中扮演老国王。(2)Luck plays a vital role in Judys survival.(2015陕西,阅读理解)在朱迪的逃生中运气起了很重要的作用。(3)Food also plays an important role in New Year celebrations.(2015安徽,阅读理解)在新年庆典中食物也起了重要的作用。-43-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123-44-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.用恰当的介词或者副词填空1.Everything was quiet,aside from the occasional so
22、und of a car in the distance.2.This dirt road leads to the temple on the mountain top.3.We took control of the entire town,and the enemy was entirely defeated.4.Two Chinese scientists now have access to the most advanced lab in the world now.5.We must look at the educational problem as a whole.-45-重
23、点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训.短语填空1.Do not always look up the new words in the dictionary while reading.2.He said it would be made up of people interested in higher education to help develop future student finance policy in Northern Ireland.3.Aside from being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very usefu
24、l skill.4.This team consists of ten famous actors.consist ofaside fromtake control ofstand forlook updiffer fromas a wholeturn intobe made up of-46-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训5.This rule does not apply to seniors,but to the school as a whole.6.Youll never turn me into a salesman,Dad.Im not made for it.
25、7.The American flag stands for freedom and justice.8.Humans differ from other mammals in their ability to speak.9.He will take control of the research division on August 5th.-47-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1231.When we speak English today,we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases to use.今天我
26、们在说英语时,有时候对于该使用哪个单词或短语我们会感到困惑。分析提炼究考法which words or phrases to use是疑问词接不定式结构。(1)“疑问词+不定式(短语)”是一个很有用的结构,它的作用相当于一个名词性从句,通常在某些动词(如tell,know,imagine,learn,decide,forget,remember,consider,understand等)后面作宾语,有时也用作主语、表语、同位语等。(2)按英语习惯,疑问词why后面通常不接不定式。但在以why或why not开头的省略型疑问句中,其后可跟不带to的不定式。-48-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训
27、核心句式句式特训123领悟考法用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the computer.(2015安徽,阅读理解)在另外一个实验中,研究人员给出一些事实让人们记住,还告诉他们在电脑的什么地方去找消息。-49-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123(2)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an
28、 apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground,wondering whether to stay or leave.当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑,她像生了根一样站在那里,不知道是走还是留。(3)Why not give it a try?Perhaps you should take lessons on a musical instrument.(2015重庆,阅读理解)为什么不试试呢?或许你该上乐器课。-50-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123完成句子(1)何时动身尚未决定。When to sta
29、rt has not been decided.(2)我不知道应向谁征求意见。I dont know who to ask advice from.(3)你能否告诉我该买哪一个才好?Would you please advise me which to buy?-51-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1232.Both countries have slowly changed the way they say the same words,but in different ways.这两个国家慢慢地改变了说相同单词的方式,但是改变的方式不一样。分析提炼究考法the way引导
30、定语从句。(1)way作先行词,如果是在定语从句中作主语或宾语,与其他名词作先行词用法一样。(2)way作先行词,如果是在定语从句中作状语,有三种引导方法。a.the way in whichb.the way thatc.the way 省略关系词-52-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123领悟考法用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)The first thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.我想说的第一件事是你开始谈话的方式是最重要的。(2)Do
31、it the way you were taught.要照教你的那样做。(3)I was impressed by the way in which she did it.她干成这件事的方式给我留下了深刻的印象。-53-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训1233.While the students found the soldiers idea interesting,the system was too difficult to be of practical use.虽然学生们都觉得士兵的想法非常有趣,但这一方法太过复杂,并不实用。分析提炼究考法while除了有“当/在时候
32、”的意思外(注意:引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词!),另外的两层意思也是考查的重点:(1)while=although“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句;(2)while“然而;可是”,常用来表达对比关系。-54-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123领悟考法用考点分析句子结构,体会黑体部分含义:(1)While the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.(2015福建,单项填空)尽管学生都来自不同的国家,他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好。(2)A
33、nd why are some people happy and successful while others arent?(2015湖北,阅读理解)为什么有的人成功、幸福着,而别的人却不能呢?(3)They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere.(2015湖南,阅读理解)他们在穿过人行横道或者别的什么地方时,甚至会做相同的事情。-55-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训123写出句中while的含义(1)While I admit that
34、the problem is difficult,I dont think that they cant be solved.虽然,尽管(2)I earn only 120 dollars a week,while she earns 180 dollars.然而,可是(3)Ill take care of your children while you are away.当/在时候-56-重点单词单词特训核心短语短语特训核心句式句式特训根据汉语意思完成句子1.她在听收音机时睡着了。Whilelisteningtotheradio,she fell asleep.2.我问他怎样学英语。I asked him howtolearnEnglish.3.选择吃什么,已经不像以前那么简单了。Choosing whattoeat is no longer as easy as it once was.结束结束