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1、备课时间上课时间总课时课 题专题复习一冠词课型复习课教材分析冠词是一种虚词，没有词义，没有数和格的变化，不能单独使用，通常放在名 词之前，用琰说明名词所指的人或事物。学情分析学生对于什么时候用不定冠词什么时候用定冠词始终不能完全理解。教学目标1 .定冠词与不定冠词的用法辨析；2 .掌握中考冠词的考试题型；3 ,灵活运用冠词。教学重点定冠词与不定冠词的用法辨析；教学难点掌握中考冠词的考试题型；教学过程回顾复习小试牛刀1. The Chinese Dream is dream to improve peoples well-being anddream of harmony, peace and
2、development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the2. Animals are obviouslylower form of life thanman.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. /; /3. It was cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly acrossnight sky.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the; aD. the;不填4. Marco Polo is said to have sailed onPacific Ocean on
3、his way to Java inI thirteenth century.A. the; aB. a; /C. /; theD. the; the5. Four andhalf hours of discussion took us up to midnight, andbreak for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; aB. the; theC.不填；theD. a;不填6. India attainedindependence in 1947, afterlong struggle.A.不填；a B. the; aC. an;不填
4、D. an; the7. People developpreference for a particular style of learning atearly age and these preferences affect learning.A. a; anB. a;不填C.不填；theD. the; an8. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; anD. a; an答案：BABDA, AAB 冠词(Article)是谁的帽子
5、呢，名词、动词还是形容词的帽子？ 冠词(Article)本身有没有含义？可以单独存在吗？ 冠词(Article)可以分为几类？设计意图：很多学生在平时的学习过程中很少重视冠词的学习，对于冠词的分 类和用法存在模棱两可的情况，建议从冠词的定义和分类出发，强调冠词学习 的重要性。【互动精讲】【知识梳理1】不定冠词用法.不定冠词+单数名词。a用在辅音音素前，如：a bag, a big appleo an用于元音音素前，如：an apple, an houro新课学习新课学习1 .表示类别，有“一”的意思，但没有one指数时的概念强烈，有时可不译出。 如：There is a cat in the
6、treeo 树上有一只猫。2 .表示首次提到的人或事物，但不具体说明是谁或什么事物，只起介绍作用。如：An old man is sitting under the tree.一个老人正坐在树下。3 .泛指某类事物或人，即以其中一个代表整体，与单数可数名词连用，此时不 译为“一。如：This is a sheep, not a goat.这是绵羊，不是山羊。4 .用来表示时间、价格等,意为“每一示如：The tea is eighty yuan a kilo.这茶叶八十元公斤。5 .用于某些固定词组中。如：in a hurry, take a walko.用在序数词前，表示“再一次工【例题精讲
7、】His uncle will give him birthday present. It9! be wonderful.A. a B. an C. the D. /Avatar(阿凡达)is such wonderful science fiction movie that I want to seeit second time.A. a, a B. a, the C. /, the D. /, aThis is old computer. I want a new one.A. aB. anC. /D. the Mike, could you come and give me hand?一
8、 OK, Mum. Tm coming now.A. aB. anC theD 不填答案：AABA【知识梳理2定冠词the的用法.特指某人或某物。如：The girl in the hat is Lucy.戴帽子的那个女孩是露茜。【例题精讲】一 Do you like color of this coat ?一 Yes, I do. It looks nice.A. a B. an C. the D.不填答案：C1 .用于序数词与形容词最高级前。如：The first lesson is very interesting.第一课很有趣。【例题精讲】一 Linda, have you heard
9、 song Little Apple?一 Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe its most popularsong in 2014.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; an D. the; a答案：B2 .指世界上独一无二事物。如：The earth goes round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。【例题精讲】Look ! Whats that moving high up in sky?It must be plane.A. a; the B. the; / C. the; a D. /
10、; a答案：C3 .指前面提到的人或物再次提到。如：I can see a cat. The cat is on the floor.我能看见一只猫。那只猫在地板上。4 .指双方都知道的人或物。如：Please put the box under the bed.请把这箱子放在床下。【例题精讲】一 May I have a look at the MP4 sir?一 Which one?black one?A. A B. AnC. The D.不填答案：C5 .用于乐器名词前用。如：I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。【例题精讲】Can you play piano
11、? No, I cant But I can play basketball.A. the, the B. the, aC. the, / D. a, the答案：C6 .用在姓氏的复数形式钱表示“全家人九如：The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家正在为假日做准备。【例题精讲】JBrowns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A. A B. An C. The D. /答案：C7 .用于某些固定短语中。如：in the morning 在上午 in the evening 在晚上.
12、用在表示方位的词前。如：in the east/west/south/north 在东/西/南/北部【例题精讲】Its reported that a terrible rainstorm hit south of our country.A. aB. theC. /D. an答案：B【知识梳理3】不用冠词的情况.人名、地名和不可数名词前不加冠词。Lei Feng, China, Class Two, milk.名词前已有作定语用的形容词性物主代词以及this, that, some, any等词修 饰时不加冠词。如：Maybe she is in her room.也许她在她的房间里。1 .
13、表示节日、日期、季节的名词前不加冠词。Tomorrow is Friday.明天是星期五。2 .在球类和三餐之前不加冠词。Football is also a popular game in China.足球在中国也很流行。Would you come to have supper with us?和我们一起吃晚饭好吗？【例题精讲】 What would you like for breakfast, Mr. Green?一 Two pieces of bread and cup of tea, pleaseA. a; the B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the答案：B
14、2.一Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010, Shanghai?-No, rd rather stay at home and play footballA a; theB the; a C 不填；the D a,不填答案：D5.某些固定习惯用语中不用冠词。at noon 在正午 at first 起先 go to school 去上学 in hospital 住院【例题精讲】Lily is coming by plane tomorrow.一 Lefs go to airport to meet her.A. a; a B. /; aC. the; theD. /;
15、 the答案：D【课堂检测】一、单项选择。()1. 一 Have you seen cartoon movie Zootopia?Of course. If s most interesting movie Ive ever seen.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; aD. the; the()2. 一 Would you please turn off TV?OK just a minute.A. aB. anC. the D. /()3. Will you stay for supper with us?一 Sure. Id love to. Home cooking
16、is just what I like.A. aB. anC. theD. /()4. Dong Guijun is first man of Lianyungang to reach the top ofMount Qomolangma.He is pride of us.A. the; / B. a; theC. the; the D. a; /巩固练习巩固练习()5. David is eight-year-old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the()6.1 have seen movie Mr. Six and its quit
17、e educationalone.A. /; anB. an; aC. the; aD. the; an()7. Teachers always tell us to try to be honest student today anduseful man tomorrow.A. a ; an B. an; aC. an; anD. a; a()8. 一 Do you know girl with long curly hair?一 Yes. she is Mary. She plays piano very well.A. a ;/B. the:/C. the; the D. a; the(
18、)9. 一 Mom I hope to have younger brother.一 Hmm!A. anB. theC. /D. a()10.1 have European pen pal and he likes playing guitar.A. an;/B. an; theC. a;/D. a; the()11. 一 Do you know how to spell word napkin” in English?一 Yes. It begins withn”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; theD. the; the()12. She usually has egg
19、 and some porridge for breakfast.A. an; the B. an; /C. a; theD. a; /()13. My father often goes to work on foot.一 It is good for health. But my father drives car.A. the; the B. /; anC. /; theD. the; /()14.Pity! I missed one-hour speech by President XiJinping yesterday.A. What; an B. How; anC. What a;
20、 the D. How; the()15. When is Fathers Day in the United States?一 Its on third Sunday in June.A. aB. theC. / D. an()16.一 Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?一 Yes.book is very interesting.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /()17. Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; /D. /
21、; the()18. Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similaritybetweentwo boys.A. an; / B. an; theC. a; / D. a; the()19. There is book in my backpack.book is very heavy.A. a; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. the; The()20. In Chinese date 5-20 has a similar pronunciation to 1 love you”making it lucky a
22、nd romantic day.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a;()21. 一 Whats matter with you?一 I have fever.A. an; theB. the; /C. the; a D.a;a()22. 一 chocolate bread you want is done now.一 What delicious smell!A. A； theB. A; / C. The; aD. The; /()23. 一 Have you seen my notebook? I cant find it.一 I saw blue one on th
23、e teachefs desk. Is it yours?A. theB. aC. / D.an()24. 一 Did you have good time yesterday?一 Yeah, I really had fun at the party!A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D./;a()25. 一 Who is girl behind the tree?一 Which one ? The one with umbrella?A. a; the B. the; an C. the; a D.a;an()26.1 think playing football i
24、s a good way to learn the spirit ofteamwork.A. aB. anC. theD. /()27. We played for hour in the park. It was great fun!A. a; aB. an; /C. a; /D. /;a()28. 一 Mary whos the man over there?一 He*s my uncle.English teacher.A. the B. aC. anD. /()29. What ugly painting! I cant believe it is the masters work.A
25、. aB. anC. / D.the()30. Kate are you only child in your family?一 Yes but new baby is on the way.A. a; the B. an; theC. the; aD. the; the()31. 一 Uncle is coming by train tomorrow.一 Let*s go to railway station to meet him.A. a; the B. /; aC. /; the D./;a()32. There is nhn in the word hour and the /doe
26、snt makesound.A. an; aB. a; anyC. an; any D.an;/()33. When leaders of Chinese mainland (大陆)and Taiwan met in Singaporefor first time since 1949 President Xi said Today will be remembered inhistory. nA. the; the B. the; /C. /; /D. /; the()34. Tom wants to study at university in Europe but hasnt decid
27、edwhich one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. /()35. 一 Do you know woman in red?一 Yes she is a professor of Anshun College.A. the; /B. a; / C. the; an D. the; the答案：1-5 DCDCC 6-10DBCDD 11-15BBCCB16-20CBBAC21-25CCBAB 26-30DBCBC 31-35CABBA布置预习预习话题二相关4个模块的课文，单词和句型作业A： 1.完成课堂检测；2.完成复习导引练习P15-P16；B： L完成课堂检测；2.完成复习导引练习P15.P16； 3绘制一张关于冠词的思维 导图。不定冠词a/an用于单数名词前，与。的同 源，表示微弱的“一”的概 念，用来表示泛指，但不强 调数目。板书冠词Y定冠词the与 this, that,these, those 同 源，表示特定的人或物，用 作特指，意思是“这个/那 个/这些/那些二1零冠词（不使用 冠词）一些固定搭配或是习惯用 法中，名词前不加冠词修 饰。反思冠词通常是温州卷的第一道题目，但因为学生对于其概念不 理解，比拟容易混淆它们的用法，通过本节课，讲练结合， 课堂反应比拟好。