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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）一Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?一But I that I was expected to set off at once.A. dont realize B. didnt realizeC. havent realized D. hadnt realized1. Oh, my God! Whafs wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in
3、 front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A. between the linesB. around the clockC. out of the blueD. over the moon2. He was forced to spend another night at the airport for his plane.A. waiting B. being waited C. waited D. to be waitedDays later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say
4、where he was.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt.Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?I would have, but I so busy then.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would beWell have to finish it,A. however it takes longB. however long it takesC. no matter how it takes D. no matter how long
5、does it take3. Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?-I saw him coming, but in a minute, heA. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappeared4. Her doctor indicated that even adding a（n）amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.A. modest B. equalC. cons
6、iderable D. exact5. How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ?To be frank, his speech didnt to me 1、A. tellB. answerC.giveD. realize2、A. wonderB. understandC.replyD. believe3、A. stayedB. cameC.droppedD. fell4、A. waveB. stormC.sailD. boat5 A. bringB. connectC.compareD. tie6、A workB. studyC
7、.holidayD. life7、A. mindB . effortC.healthD. time8、A. alongB. aboveC.aroundD.by9、 A. beachB. waterC.boardD. lakeA. skyB. worldC.earthD. ocean11、A. takeB. getC.makeD. keep12、A. catchesB. includesC.offersD. collects13、 A. sharpB, greatC.hardD. calm14 A. knownB. rightC.farD. different15、A. chosenB. tri
8、edC.learnedD. promised16、A. levelsB. pointsC.stepsD. parts17、A. reachingB. acceptingC.pushingD. setting18、A. sittingB. walkingC.fightingD. working19、 A. ofB fromC.onD. with20、A. thinkB succeedC.performD. feel第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Whos the L_ (popular) cartoon ch
9、aracter in China right now? It might be Peppa Pig. Peppa is 6 years old. She 2.(wear) a red dress. Her favorite thing to do is to jump in muddy puddles (泥坑).She can spend all day 3. (do) this. Her favorite toy is a bear named Teddy. Mummy Pig is a beautiful lady and she takes care of her family. Dad
10、dy Pig is an architect who is very cheerful and plays with Peppa and George a lot. Peppa often makes fun of his big belly (肚子).They are 4. main characters on the British TV show Peppa Pig.The show has been on TV in 40 languages in more than 180 5. (country) and regions. Its about the everyday lives
11、of the Peppa Pig family members. The show is 6. (main) for preschoolers. But many older kids and even adults have become fans of the show 7. well.“I think its popularity is partly because of it being ageless/9 Richard Ridings, a voice actor 8, plays Peppa,s dad, told the Mirror.The shows stories are
12、 simple, but 9 （it） humor is not too childish. Both kids and adults are always made（laugh） as soon as they see Peppa.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：
13、1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am honored to have the chance to write for you I have noticed that our school has very limited resources in term of students9 opportunities to do sportsIt is known to all what sports are very important to young people If they have an access to good sports f
14、acilities, young people can adopt a healthy lifestyle and become more confidentsI suggest build a new playground, where should be designed for students with different interests They should have a different section for each activity and available to students all year round、 I believe so a sports area
15、 will meet our sporting needsnThanks for your reading、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假设你叫李华，是你新光中学学生会主席，你们校组织了英语剧比赛。学校委托你邀请附近大学外教King 先生来做评委。请你写一封100字左右的邀请函。内容需包含以下几点：1 .举行英语剧的目的；.比赛的时间、地点等；2 .邀请外教当评委；.联系人：李华（手机）Dear Mr. King,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、A4、C5、C6、B7、D8、A9、A10
16、、D11、D12、C13、A14、B15、D16、C17、B18、D19、B20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、B4、C5、D2、D3、C4、A23、 1、 66. B68. A2、 70. C1、 C2、A3、D4、D1、 A2、C3、B4、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 B2、A3、D4、A5、C6、D7、A8、C9、B10、D11、B12、C13、A
17、14、D15、B16、A 17、C18、A19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. most popularwears2. doingthe3. countriesmainly4. aswho/that5. itsto laugh第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 for-to2、 termterms3、whatthat4、去掉access前的an5、 healthy - healthier6、build building7、 where 一 which8、They 一 It9、a
18、vailable 前加 be10、 sosuch第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Mr. King,1 am L Hua, chairman of the Students9 Union of Xinguang High School. Our school is close to your university. I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English drama competition, which will be held on March 15th.In order to make more stude
19、nts interested in English learning and culture, we organize an English drama competition. It will start at 3: 00 pm and last about two hours. Students from our classes have got well prepared for thiscompetition.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li HuaA. appealB. belongC. refer D. occur10. Some pre-school
20、children go to a day care center,they learn simple games and songs.A. then B. thereC. while D. whereThe incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; theLefs go to the cinema this Sunday morning.rd love to, but I as a volunt
21、eer in my community then.A. will workB. have workedC will be working D was working11. If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to and practise more frequently.A. dive inB. drop outC.catch onD. spring up12. is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to j
22、oin us.A. WhateverC. WheneverB WhoeverD. Wherever13. Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they when I came back home.A. would be completed B. would completeC. had completed D. had been completed14. In many ways, the magic of AI is its not something you can see or touch.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. why15
23、. the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed16. The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they20 years ago.A. had had B. had C. were having D. we
24、re to haveThere wont be anywhere to park.-Oh, Lets try the subway.A. thats a real bargain B. thafs a good pointC. that5s really something D. that5s all settled17. They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm,lies a national nature reserve.A. what B. which C. where D. when第二局部阅读理解（总分
25、值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分）Playing a musical instrument throughout: your life protects your hearing in old age, a Canadian study suggests. The study, published in Psychology and Aging, carried out hearing tests on 74 adult musicians and 89 noil-musicians. It found a 70-year-old
26、musicians hearing was as good as that of a 50-year-old who did not play.Hearing normally declines as people age. By 60,10-30% of people have moderate hearing loss. By 80, that goes up to as many as 60%. Problems are particularly seen in the central auditory （听觉的）processing system, which is associate
27、d with understanding speech, especially when there is background noise.Previous studies have shown musicians have better hearing than non-players. But this research, by a team at the Rotman Research Institute in Toronto, looked at adults of all ages - from 3 to 91 - to see how people were affected a
28、s they aged. They carried out hearing tests on 74 amateur and professional musicians （who had played since the age of 1, were still practising and had been given formal music lessons） and 89 non-musicians （who had never played an instrument）. Musicians were significantly better at picking out speech
29、 against noise.The researchers suggest that lifelong musicianship reduces age-related changes in the brain, probably due to musicians using their auditory systems at a high level on a regular basis.The head of biomedical research at Action on Hearing Loss, Dr Ralph Holme, said: While this study sugg
30、ests that musicians might be more able to cope with the consequences of hearing loss, it is far better to reduce damage in the first place by using appropriate ear protection. We have always campaingned for everyone who plays a musical instrument or listens to loud music to wear hearing protection,
31、like earplugs, which reduce the risk of damaging your hearing permanently. 1、What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. A person aged 80 will lose 30% hearing.B. A person aged above 60 must have bad hearing.C. People have fewer problems with background noise.D. Peoples hearing usually becomes worse when
32、they get older.2、What can we get from the Canadian study?A. It tested the hearing of 12 people.B. The finding of the study wasnt published publicly.C. Playing a musical instrument may do good to hearing.D. Musicians were as good at picking out speech against noise as non-musicians.3、Why dont musicia
33、ns change much in their brain as they age?A. They like to take more exercise.B. They use their hearing more and regularly.C. They dont expose themselves to background noise.D. They pay more attention to protecting their hearing.4、How can we deal with hearing loss according to Dr Ralph Holme?A. Get h
34、elp from musicians.B. Listen to loud music less.C. Protect hearing properly.D. Play a musical instrument more.5、The author wrote the passage to.A. entertain the readersadvertise a musical instrumentB. complain about peoples hearing lossinform readers of a research on hearing22.（8 分） Robinson Crusoe
35、is a famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. The book tells the story of a man who is shipwrecked （遭遇海难的）.He spends 28 years on an island near Venezuela. The book tells the story of everything that happens to Robinson Crusoe. He hopes someone will rescue him, but he has been there for so long on his o
36、wn that he also begins to fear being rescued.Robinson Crusoe was published in 1719. Most experts believe the story is based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, who was a Scottish sailor. On an expedition （探险）in 1704, Selkirk had an argument with his ships captain. Selkirk thought the ship was not safe
37、 and was about to fall apart.When the ship stopped at a remote island to get fresh water? Selkirk got off. He tried to get the other crew members to leave with him, but nobody would. The ship then sailed away without him. Selkirk spent four years and four months on his own on the island, known as Ag
38、uas Buenas.Selkirk was finally rescued by a ship that visited the island in 1709. The ships captain was grateful to Selkirk because he provided food for the crew when they arrived.Now archaeologists think they have found the remains of Selkirks camp on Aguas Buenas. They found two deep holes that wo
39、uld have held wooden posts. The archaeologists say this is evidence that Selkirk built a shelter there. The post holes are near a fresh water stream. They are located quite high up, which would have meant that Selkirk was able to watch out for the ships coming dose to the island.The most interesting
40、 evidence, the archaeologists say, is part of a piece of equipment used by sailors to navigate （导 航）.Historians believe Selkirk was a navigator, so the instrument could have belonged to him.Robinson Crusoe was published ten years after Selkirk was rescued. Most experts think Daniel Defoe heard and r
41、ead stories about Selkirk, which inspired him to write the book.1、Why did Selkirk choose to land on the remote island?A. Because he had quarrels with the crew members.B. Because the captain ordered him to get fresh water.C. Because he wanted to go on an adventure there.D. Because he thought the ship
42、 he was on was in danger.2、We can infer from the text that the ship that visited Aguas Buenas in 1709 .A. lost its way while sailinglacked fresh water upon arrivalB. was being navigated by Selkirkwas running out of food upon arrival3、How could Selkirk see ships that might rescue him, according to ar
43、chaeologists?A By asking the crew members on the ships.B By sending messages to the ships captains.C. By watching from his shelter high on the island.D. By using a piece of equipment used to navigate.4、The author wrote the text to .A. explain the origin of Robinson Crusoepromote sales of Robinson Cr
44、usoeB. criticise Alexander Selkirks deedspraise Daniel Defoe for his writing inspiration23. （8 分）Ticks of theTradeHere are some of the ways companies try to get you to buy their products. See if you can spot any of them the next time you watch an ad,What a Character! Companies often use mascots to s
45、ell their products A memorable mascot-like a rabbit that loves cerealmakes you immediately think of the product.Convincing Colors: Many foods come in brightly colored packaging meant to grab your attention. Different colors can create different feelings. For example, research shows that red and yell
46、ow can make you hungry.Name ThatTune: Have you ever had a song from a commercial stuck in your head?Companies create catchy jingles and slogans to make sure you don forget their products.Making Your Mouth Water: Have you noticed that food in commercials often looks better than it does in real life?
47、Thafs because advertisers hire people called food stylists to make burgers look extra juicy and chips extra crispy.Star Power: Companies pay actors, athletes, and singers to promote their products. The idea is that people will want to eat and drink the same products as the celebrities they admire.Football star Cam Newton appears in ads for Gatorade.1、 66 In the first trick, what do companies try to associate their products with?A. Trademarks.B. Mascots.C. Logos.D. Symbols.2 68. Research shows that the color yellow can.A. incre