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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束
2、后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis undercontrol, butspread of radiation has raised concernsabout the safety of the nuclear energy.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. a; /2 一Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonde
3、r shewhen I tried to amuse her this morning.A. was tickled pinkB. pulled my legC. gave me the cold shoulder D. saw the handwriting on the wall3. What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and wea rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would have D. have had4. The books on the
4、desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. which B. what C. whose D. thatIt is well knownConfucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A. whetherB. whereC. that D. what5. The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.A. whichB. whereC. in which D. what6. You
5、will have to stay at home all dayyou finish all your homework.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. because一Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way tosome new vocabulary.一But does this learning method actually work?A. polish up B. make upC. pick up D. build up删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，
6、并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There is too many people and too many pollution on the earth、 If we moved to the moon one day, how would life be like there?In my opinion, life would be much more comfort on the moon than on the earth There wouldnl be pollution or traffic jam W
7、e could go wherever we like in one minute by the spaceship, which would be much fast than a train or an airplane、 We would eat whatever you like without being concerned unhealthy ingredients This is a place where I am always dreaming about、109第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假定你是李华，你通过MSN得知去年在你校的外籍教师Jack Wood
8、回国后在打篮球时摔倒，严重伤了 右肩，你很挂念他的伤情并告知他你看到了他的博客（Traveling Along the Old Silk Road China）o请你依据以下内容给 他写一封信，内容主要包括：1. 慰问他的伤情；简要评论他的博客；2. 简要告知对他英语教学的感受。注意：L词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Jack Wood,Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）.1、C2、C3、A4、C5、C6、B7、B8、C9、D10、C11、A12、D13、B14、B15、D16、D17、B18、A1
9、9、C20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 B2、D3、C22、1、 A2、D3、C4、A23、1、 B2、A3、C4、D24、1、 D2、A3、C 4、D25、1、 B2、B3、A4、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 D2、C3、B4、A5、D6、B7、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. with/in2
10、. released3.isaddiction3. whatan4. signsthat5. existsvaluable第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）1here is too nwrtj iberc arc too m；心、too many pollutiontoo much pollution3 how would lifevvhai would lifemuch more comfortmuch more comfortable4 traOk jamtraffic jamsb the spaceship-by spaceship7. much fast thanmu
11、ch faster than& whatever you likwhatever we like7. being concernedbeing concerned about28、10. a place where I -which/that/去掉 where第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 Dear Jack Wood.How worried I am to hear the news that you had your right shoulder injured seriously after falling down while playing basketball.Im anxiou
12、s to know more about your injury, wondering whether you are feeling any better now. And I also want to say how excited I am when I read your blogs-Traveling Along the old Silk Road in China. You mentioned lots of places of interest in my hometown, most of which Ive never been to. What a pity! I beli
13、eve your vivid description and beautiful pictures make my hometown known to more people. They are worth reading. Up to now, I still have been impressed with your interesting and attractive English classes and I have really benefited a lot.Looking forward to hearing from you and expecting you to reco
14、ver as soon as possible!Sincerely yours,Li Hua9. I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?Theymy life. I just cant stop.A. controlB. controlledC. have controlledD have been controlling10. After studying in a medical college for five years, Janeher job as a doctor in the countryside.A
15、. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you willremembering nothing.A. end upB. take upC. lead to D. stick to11. I am wonderingmakes you study so hard?To go to my dream university.A. what is it thatB. that is whatC. what is that D. wha
16、t it is that12. With economy increasing steadily, peopleenjoy a life of higher quality.A. should B. can C. may D. mustIt is reported that thein Libya is hotting up.A. strength B. violence C. power D. activityThat student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.A. t
17、o have cheated, promisingB. cheating, promisedC. to cheating, promised D. having cheated, promising13. The auto factorynew profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two yearsand hopefully 15% this year.A. set B. has setC. is setting D. has been setting14. Many writers a
18、re drawn to building a world,readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant fromour normal lives.A. it B. one C. that D. the oneAccording to the companys rule, ones payment isthe work done, not to the time spent doing it.A. in proportion toB. in addition toC. in contrast to D. in regard to
19、19 Mum, I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.Boy, you Our neighbor has offered to help us.A. cant B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustntsome leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.B. OnceA. UnlessC. Even though D. Now
20、 that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分） My kids sit in Gees living room and respectfully lift antique Christmas ornaments （装饰品）out of a cardboard box. They giggle at Ann, who is a foreign character to them. Gee stands beside them, quietly explaining each treasure. She tells me
21、 that she and Tom built their ornament collection piece by piece. She smiles as we leave with the box.We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered who. Then one day we spotted him: a
22、n elderly man who lived across the street.I baked cookies and left them outside with a thank-you note. When we got home that day, a typed letter had replaced the gift. The letter was from Tom and explained back when hed been fighting a war, neighbors had taken the time to handle the garbage cans for
23、 his young wife, Gee, and he never forgot. Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us.A few years after wed moved in, Tom died. We photocopied that letter and attached it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how special Tom had been to us She wrote back and told us she still talked to
24、Tom every day.These days, were piling up boxes of our own. Were planning a move. We know its time to go, and yet we cant seem to stick the For Sale sign up on the lawn. Its not just Gee. Its the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard. Its the ladies who leave overflowing b
25、askets for our kids on Easter.Jim and I agree to wait until January. This Christmas, well decorate our tree with Gees ornaments, out of the box labeled in Toms handwriting. Maybe Ill talk to him just as Gee still does. Thank you, Ill say. For teaching us what it means to be a neighbor.1、What can we
26、infer from the first paragraph?A. The kids thought little of these antique Christmas ornaments.B. The kids were fond of these antique Christmas ornaments.C. The kids were afraid of these antique Christmas ornaments.D. The kids had no interest in these antique Christmas ornaments.2、Which of the follo
27、wing is true about Tom?A. He fought a war from which the author suffered a lotHe first met the author at her wedding.B. He was an elderly man whose job was handling garbage cans.C. He helped to handle his neighbors garbage cans secretly.3、What could be the best title of this passage?A. This is what
28、Tom did for us.B. This is why we didnt want to move.C. This is what it really means to be a neighbor.D. This is how neighbors help each other（8 分）The Golden Egg“I dont want to write a story about girls! I dont know anything about girls； Louisa May Alcott told her publisher Mr. Niles. But she was des
29、perate for money. She seemed to be the only one in her family who could make money. Niles had asked her to write about something she knew, instead of the romantic adventure stories she had been writing. uSo I plod away,” Alcott wrote,” though I dont enjoy this sort of thing.” It was 1867, and the ho
30、rrible Civil War was over. Now Alcott could turn her energy to making money.Alcott wrote a simple story of life in her family, their pillow fights on Saturday nights and the amateur（业余的） plays they performed.” Our experiences may prove interesting, though I doubt it.”（Good joke： she wrote years late
31、r.） Her book described her days growing up with four sisters in a family that had no money. She sketched a loving mother who took time to be interested in each child, and she told of the death of a beloved sister. She portrayed her family and friends in her book Little Women, Finally, in July of 186
32、8, she finished writing. With a sigh and a headache, she sent off all 102 handwritten pages of her book.Niles thought the book was dull, and so did Alcott. But when she received her copies of the book, Alcott thought it seemed better than expected. wNot a bit sensational/9 she wrote, but simple and
33、true. We really lived most of it Niles asked some girls to read Little Women, and they loved it. If the girls liked it, Alcott was satisfied.In three months, all the copies of Little Women had sold. It was already time to print more books! Niles thought he could sell three or four hundred more copie
34、s.” An honest publisher and a lucky author made a dull book into a golden egg for an ugly duckling/9 Alcott wrote in 1885. Later, with a great sigh of relief, she was able to write, “Paid off all the debts! Now I feel that I could die in peace. If my head holds out, Fll do all I once hoped to do.”1、
35、Which of the following would be used to describe Alcotfs book?A. Funny . B. Boring.C. Magic. D. Skillful.2、In which order did the following happen?a. Alcott began writing Little WomenNiles asked Alcott to write about girlsb. Alcott wrote romantic adventure storiesAlcott performed plays with her sist
36、ersc. Niles was not pleased with Alcotfs work.A. a, b, e, d, cB. d, c, a, b, eC. c, b, e, d, aD. d, c, e, b, a3、We learn from the story that, after Little Women sold out,-Alcott wrote another bookA. some girls started to read the bookAlcott paid off all her debtsB. Niles published hundreds of books
37、girls liked4、when she handed her first writing in Niles was?A. unsatisfied with the work B. happy about her workC. sure of her success D. unpleased with the publish21. （8 分） While visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list, the ever-changing ICEHOTEL, which opened it
38、s doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your mind.200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjarvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely from ice, is rebuilt annually.The 35 rooms, built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets, vary from expensive suite
39、s to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin.Among the highlights this year is theSpruce Woodssuite.Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie OKeefe of Canada, it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus, a forest, and even an artificial campfire.The
40、re is also the artfully-carvedLiving Oceansuite to remind visitors of the importance of saving our oceans.The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a sharkuswimmingright over the ice bed.The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans.says artist
41、 Jonathan Paul Green.uI also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells, fish, and corals is exciting.”The nearbyHavensuite is amagical gate of iceguarded by two large animals.uWe are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create a
42、n experience that invites curiosity and creativity, says artist Jonas Johansson.It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for light, shine, and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation.”Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice room
43、s, the temperature is always set to a bone-chilling 5C!That is why guests are advised to snuggle（蜷缩）up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all nighLNot surprisingly, most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels
44、nearby.1、What does the underlined phrasebucket listmean in the text?A.A shopping list of buckets.B.Alist of travelling destinations.C.A list of expensive hotels.D.Alist of exciting ideas.2、What can we know about the ice hotel?A.It is rebuilt every year.B.Itsrooms are expensive.C.It organizes camping
45、 activities.D.Itlies in a coastal city.3、Where does the inspiration o尹Living Oceansuite come from?A. Art and literature.B. Ocean life and voyage.C. Climate changes and human influence.D. The meeting of people.4、Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. An Adventure to the North PoleAn
46、 Experience Close to NatureB. A Taste of Cold:A Night in a VillageA Winter DestinationzSwedens Ice Hotel22. （8 分） I can hear the sound of insects and feel autumn is nearing. This means my year of study at Nara University of Education is coming to an end.The time Ive spent here has flown by so quickl
47、y. It seems as if I came here a month ago, but in reality I have to go home soon. When I came here, I missed my family and friends back home and found it hard to overcome loneliness, but on the other hand, I was interested in the new environment and had a lot of fun.I had visited Japan three times b
48、efore coming to study at this university, but when I started living in Japan, many days were filled with a mixture of anxiety and excitement. I sometimes made silly mistakes 9 but I thought this was the best way to learn about Japanese culture. I was not the only one that was not accustomed to the different customs of Japanese people.My plan before coming to Japan was to make friends with some Japanese students in universities. However, I found my best friends were those who came from oth