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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）一Uncle Wang is in hospital.一Oh, really? I. I go and visit her.A. didnt know; am going to B. hadnt known; wouldC.
2、havent known; will D. didnt know; will1. I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. If s really!A. a good Samaritan B. a wet blanketC. a feather in my cap D. a piece of cake2. The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his view, not official intentions.A. priv
3、ate B. separate C. personal D. singleWhen we have a chance to travel, we tend to as many sights into the trip as we can-seven countries in tendays, for example.A. squeeze B. sneeze C. subscribe D. substituteIf he his teachers suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A. had followedB.
4、 should followC. was to follow D. followed3. Look over there! There is a long, winding path up to the house.A. leadB. leadingC. led D. to lead4. Just as the famous man it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real/5A says, it B. put, /C. says, / D. put, them5. They are quiet, arent they
5、?yes. They are accustomed at meals.A. to talking B. to not talking C. to not talk D. to talkWhen you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feelgreat,?A. arenft youB. don*t you C. do youD. are youMum, can you tell me why some parent
6、s send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-, darling. I have never thought about it.15、A. artistB. businessmanC. heroD. reporter16、A. sometimes17、A. for18 A. thanked19、A. down20、A. treasureB. neverB. ofB. questionedBupB. giftC. oftenC. inC. welcomedC. asideC. souvenirD. stillD. onD.
7、treatedD. offD. package第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）I felt butterflies in my stomach when I started calligraphy class ten years ago. I wondered what I was doing there. At that moment, I couldnt have known that Id just made one of the best 1. （choose） of my life.I sat d
8、own and listened to the teacher introducing the tools of the craft. Then 22_ was the first time for me that I hadtried my hand. I took up the brush, using the correct gesture, 3, （dip） it in the ink, and carefully wrote one 4. Chinese.Over 5. past five years, 1 have learned to make versions of well-
9、known poemse Calligraphy seemed like a bridge,6. connected me to authors from centuries past. Stroke（笔画）by stroke, word by word, I could feel their emotions, cherished my own peace and learned 7. （appreciate） my daily life.Now, calligraphy is not just a hobby, 8. a way to remove myself from the worr
10、ies of life. Rolling out the paper, I canwrite for a whole day. Calligraphy 9 （able） me to balance my busy schedule and live 10. （peace）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下
11、划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents hadnt come back home yet. I stopped doing my homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait. It was my the first cooking. I went online to find information on how cook
12、 home-style dishes. With the step-by-step direction, I managed to make a dish. Then I tried to cook other. When my parents got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes I made. Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real enjoyed the meal that evening. 第二节书面表达
13、（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华。你的英国笔友David获悉你校正在进行主题为“Beat Plastic Polhition”的系列活动，来信 向你咨询有关情况。请根据如下内容要点予以回复：L活动目的；2 .具体做法。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、C4、A5、A6、B7、B8、B9、B10、A11、B12、C13、A14、B15、D16、A17、D18、B19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D 2、B3、A4、A1、 C2、A3、D22、
14、1、 B2、C3、B4、C23、 1、 C2、B3、B4、A24、 1、 A2、D3、B4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、D3、C4、A5、B6、A7、D8、C9、A10、BH、D12、A13、C 14、B15、A16、B17、C18、A19、C20、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. choices2. it3 dipped4.in5. thewhich6. to a
15、ppreciatebut7. enablespeacefully第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents hadn t come back home yet I stopped doing my homework but didntanddeeded to make a meal for my family instead of just wan. It was my Ae first cooking. I went online to find waiting 删除 themformatso
16、n on how Acook home-style dishes. With the $tep-by-sxep direction, I managed to make a dish Then I todirectionstried to cook other When my Parents got home, they were amazing to see the tasty dishes ! made Immediately my anotheramazedmum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. I real en
17、）oved the meal that evening.28、ofre亚第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear David,Pm writing to tell you something about the activities on “Beat Plastic Pollution at my school.Starting in May, the activities are aimed at reducing plastic pollution at school and raising our awareness of environmental protection. We a
18、re encouraged to use fewer plastic bags and reuse them. We also organize groups to call on other citizens to act against plastic pollution. We believe if each and every one of us does at least one green deed daily,there will be billions on the planet.How do you like our activities? What approaches d
19、o you adopt to beat plastic pollution at your school? Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaA. You have got me there B. Take your timeC. You bet D. Dont be silly8. Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know it can lead.A. how B. whereC whether D. what9. 一 I am gaining w
20、eight. I need to see a doctor.一But I think you eat too much.A. Neglect of health is doctors wealth B. Laugh at your ills, and save doctors billsC. Diet cures more than the doctor D. An apple a day keeps the doctor awayThe language in the companys statement is highly, thus making its staff confused.A
21、. ambiguous B. apparentC. appropriate D. aggressive10. With economy increasing steadily, people enjoy a life of higher quality.A. should B. can C. may D. must. Not even when through the darkest valley be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A. do I walk; will I B. do I walk; I will C. I walk ;
22、 I will D. I walk; will I. The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.A. itB. whichC. that D. what11. When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroyingyour momentary peace.A. ringsB. has been ringing
23、C. rang D. is ringingIs Peter coming?No, he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changesB. changedC. was changing D. had changed12. students should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. ThatEvery classroom in thi
24、s modern school is with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teachersdesk.A. equipped B. decoratedC. fixed D. placed第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分）Internet communication is having a positive influence on education in and out of the classroom. TheInternet provide
25、s the opportunity for people anywhere in the world to access quality educational services from the comfort of their home. The Internet allows you to have access to educational opportunities on your schedule, and at your own pace.Classroom usage of computers in the United States began in the early 19
26、80s, with applications limited to software packages that provided drill and practice by students. By the early 1990s, most classrooms in the United States had a computer the teacher could use to aid in the presentation of academic material. By the late 1990s Internet usage became widespread, becomin
27、g a significant factor in classroom instruction. The late 1990s also saw the rise of Internet based post-secondary educational programs that allow students to earn a college degree without attending a class in a traditional institution.Internet usage opens the entire world of information and communi
28、cation to students. Students can access libraries from any city of the world at any time day or night Students can have 24 hour access to all materials needed to complete an assignment.Students using computer technology and communication tools to research, develop and publish school projects develop
29、 critical thinking skills that are essential in decision making processes. Teachers need to equip students with a new set of skills which will enable them to locate, analyze, evaluate, and synthesize the vast amounts of information available. Students must become information managers.Students who le
30、arn to use computers and the Internet proficiently （熟练地）develop competencies that are required in the 21st century workplace. Internet usage allows students and workers to communicate efficiently, increasing productively and facilitating creative thinking. The pace of technological change is forcing
31、 students to continue learning new skills and responsibilities. The reality of rapid change will challenge established instructional methods, and will transform schools into technological training centers.1、What can computer technology and communication tools benefit students?A. Entering libraries f
32、reely.B. Making essential decisions.C. Being information managers.D. Gaining important thinking skills.2、What makes students pursue new skills continuously?A. The high pace of modem society.B. The rapid change of technology.C. The tendency of classroom teaching.D. The development of teaching methods
33、.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “competencies”？A. Abilities. B. Positions.C. Competitions. D. Wages.4、What would be the best title for the text?A. The influence of the Internet on educationHow to improve classroom teaching online?B. The relationship between Internet and edu
34、cationWhy Internet communication is so important?22. （8 分）Are Coral Reefs（珊瑚礁）Adapting to Climate Change?-CORAL REEFS &CLIMATE CHANCEFull VersionScientists reported that climate change might actually be helping ancient trees thrive（长得健壮）.Now there seems to be more positive newsthis time about the co
35、ral in our oceans whose population has been severely affected in last few decades by rising temperatures, disease and human carelessness.Coral reefs as you probably know are not just colorful calcium carbonate（钙碳酸盐）structures that provide shelter to a wonderful number of flsh, but also a close relat
36、ionship or partnership between coral polyps（珊瑚虫）and single celled living things called zooxanthellae（虫黄藻）.The coral polyps give the zooxanthellae a home and in return the later provide the coral polyps with their vivid color and food. They support each other in a fantastic balance, one that is getti
37、ng severely damaged by the rising temperatures which are causing the coral polyps to reject their zooxanthellae friends, removing their color and food source.Scientists estimate the phenomenon of rising temperatures combined with disease has destroyed the coral reef population by more than 80%. It i
38、s therefore no wonder that scientists all over the world are looking for solutions to try to restore this all important link to sea life. However, while human efforts like planting the coral again have been somewhat successful, they are not enough to replace all the coral that has been dying due to
39、climate change. That is probably why reports by various researchers about certain types of coral being able to not only survive the changing ocean conditions, but also thrive in it, are being met with such enthusiasm. The most recent findings show that despite higher temperatures the coral reefs see
40、m to be thriving.These findings are consistent with the lab research conducted by the scientists who tried growing different varieties of coral in waters with higher temperature to see how they would react. They were surprised to discover that most of them survived and some seemed to adapt and grow
41、normally. Encouraged by these and other similar Hndings, more energetic species have been introduced to see if coral reefs can be restored to their former glory. A program is busy analyzing the worlds oceans to find more varieties that can be used for this same purpose.However, we are not out of the
42、 woods yet! Scientists are still not sure how they would introduce these varieties to areas where they are not abundant and more importantly what the consequences would be on the surrounding sea life. Hopefully, the combination of new scientific research and fewer human mistakes will allow our beaut
43、iful coral to thrive again!1、Which word can be used to complete the following relationship?Coral reefs are a bridge between coral polyps and zooxanthellae.一Coral polyps and zooxanthellae depend on one another.The between coral polyps and zooxanthellae is suffering from severe damage.A. homeB. struct
44、ureC. balanceD. color2、The underlined words in Paragraph 4 mean.A. to allow coral reefs to thrive againto find more varieties of coralB. to survive the changing ocean conditionsto see how coral reacts in higher temperature3、We can infer from the passage thatclimate change has the same effect on both
45、 ancient trees and coralA. re-planting the coral can solve the problem of coral reefs* decreasevarious researchers are interested in the reports on the changing ocean conditionsB. the lab research has encouraged scientists to restore coral reefs to their former glory23. （8 分） In a win for literary f
46、iction amid declining sales, Sally Rooneys novel Normal People has been named Waterstones book of the year in 2018.Rooneys second novel, which follows two young people falling in love in Ireland, has sold 41,000 copies in hardback in the UK since it was released in August-five times the hardback sal
47、es of her 2017 debut, Conversations With Friends. At 27, Rooney is now the youngest winner of the award, which is given by the UKs biggest bookshop chain, Waterstones.Normal People received almost universal applause upon its release. Longlisted for the Man Booker prize, the book won novel of the yea
48、r at the An Post Irish book awards in November of2018 and has also been shortlisted for the Costa novel of the year, announced in January of 2019.The reader response to Normal People had been astonishing. As well as the universal praise, it has been a huge word- of-mouth （口头的）hit There*re customers returning to buy multiple copies as gifts. Normal People strengthened Sally Rooneys reputation as the voice of her generation and one of the most exciting novelists around today. Its success is a testament to