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1、Unit 4 Earthquakes using language 课时作业第一节、短语填空用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空，每个短语限用一次。make a timetable, get stuck, give aid to, take charge of, in charge of,consult with, quarrel with, set an example, keep calm, at all times1. Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his little sister the house.2.
2、 If you when you are trying to do something, you are unable to continue doing it because it is too difficult.3. and follow it, and you will improve your studies greatly.4. My sister has been buying supplies at her company for many years.5. Restaurants that are open can be found everywhere.6. Tina is
3、 the first person to arrive at the office every day and she to the others.7. The murderer tried hard to in face of the policemen but the sweat on his forehead gave him away.8. Some people think having much money is the secret to happiness, while others feel others makes them happy.9.1 my flat-mate a
4、bout who should do the housework.10. That afternoon the Prime Minister his advisors and we were expecting an announcement shortly .【答案】1. take charge of 2. get stuck 3. Make a timetable 4. in charge of 5. at all times 6.sets an example7. keep calm 8. giving aid to 9. quarreled with 10. consulted wit
5、h第二节完成句子.Not （暴露）your skin to the sun for too long.1 .you（既不.也不）he is right.2 . （每当）1 meet him, I always think of the things having happened between us.3 .（好像）she was lying.4 .Who is（责备）for the mistake?5 .（暗示）that it was going to rain.7.1 suggested that he（戒烟）smoking.【答案】III. 1 expose2. Neither norE
6、very time3. It seemed thatto blame4. suggested（should） give up 第三节阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。APeter Rabbit 2Critics werent too keen on 2018s Peter Rabbit, a mixture of live-action and animation. But audiences were more enthusiastic about its sequel （续集） featuring Rose and Domhnall as a co
7、uple, and James as the rabbit who has agreed to stop stealing their vegetables. And this time, even the critics are happy with it.Fast & Furious 9Vin Diesel is back as Dominic in the new Fast & Furious version. The first film wasa low-budget thriller about illegal street racers, but the sequels have
8、 grown sillier every time. Fast & Furious 9 is a global cyber-spy boasting appearances by Charlize, Helen, Kurt and a car that flies into space. Fast &Furious 9 makes the cars go fast, jump high, and generally do the impossible.Dream HorseJan Vokes runs a shop in a small town in Wales. When she over
9、hears how profitable horse-racing can be, she has the sort of idea that British comedy dramas are made of. She will form a company with her friends , and together they will use little cash to breed and train a racehorse of their own. Dream Horse is a warm and engaging tale that will appeal to anyone
10、 who has struggled to hold on to a dream.Summer of 85Francois,an active French writer-director, gets back to his roots-and, perhaps, his own adolescence-with an adaptation of Aidan Chambers5 novel, Dance On My Grave. Its stars are 16-year-old Alexis and an 18-year-old, David, who saves him from drow
11、ning in the summer of 1985. A Hollywood reporter praises it as a story thats a little painful to watch but also sincere and truthful about adolescence”.1. What do Peter Rabbit 2 and Fast & Furious 9 have in common?A. They are both set in crazy street races.B. They are both attractive animation films
12、.C. Thrilling action scenes appeal to the viewers.D. Their story and characters are related to the former film.2. What is Jan Vokes like in Dream Horse ?A. A volunteer.B. A peace lover.C. An environmentalist.D. A dream chaser.3. What can be learned about Summer ofS57A. It brings teenagers much pain.
13、 B. It is adapted from a novel.C. It focuses on travelling in Summer. D. It tells of Francois, story.【答案】1-3 DDBDFrom the moa in New Zealand to the dodo in Mauritius (both of these two flightless birds have died out), the arrival of humans has often spelled extinction for tasty but previously isolat
14、ed animals. Many scientists had assumed that the woolly rhinos (长毛 犀牛)suffered the same thing. But Love Dalen, a professor at the Centre for Palaeogenetics in Stockholm.andEdana Lord, one of DrDalens PhD students, are not so sure.Until recently, information on the story of this great ice-age animal
15、had been limited to the fossilized bones （骨骼化石）.In the past couple of decades, however, scientists have learned to use a richer source of information： ancient genomes （基因 组）.By itself, DNA breaks down quickly, attacked by water and sunlight. But DNA covered in bones and teeth can survive longer, esp
16、ecially if those bones and teeth are themselves in permanent frozen land. It was this sort of DNA that enabled DrDalen and Ms Lord to investigate the woolly rhinos disappearance.Working with a team of colleagues, the researchers obtained DNA from 12 woolly rhino bones collected from permafrost in Si
17、beria. Analyzing the genetic diversity of the bones, the researchers found that rather than declining as humans arrived, the population of rhinos remained stable from 29,000 years ago to 18,500 years ago, a few thousand years before they died out. Perhaps the people who met the animals found them di
18、stasteful. Or perhaps the rhinos were simply too dangerous to hunt with their simple weapons.On the other hand, the animals* decline lines up suggestively with a rapid period of global warming that began around 14,700 years ago. The researchers argue that this was the more likely cause of the animal
19、s* disappearance. This time, it seems, it was Mother Nature who did it.4. What probably caused the extinction of the moa and the dodo?A. Human activity.B. Geographical disasters.C. Lack of food.D. Climate change.5. How did the team carry out their investigation?A. By testing DNA itself.B. By collect
20、ing fossilized bones.C. By analyzing ancient genomes.D. By studying the permanent frozen land.6. What happened to the rhinos after man arrived according to the text?A. They disappeared quickly.B. They decreased in numbersC. They were hunted as foodD. They co-existed with humans long7. Which can be a
21、 suitable title for the text?A. Mother Nature Is Actually the KillerWhat Killed Woolly Rhinos?8. Woolly Rhino Bones Were Found in SiberiaWhat Happened to Woolly Rhinos?【答案】4. A 5.C6.D7, A第四节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删 除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词
22、。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Like many boys, my most favorite sport is basketball. To be honest, I felt clumsy when I first learn to play it. I moved more slowly and I was not as strongly as others. But they didnt give up and spent my spare tim
23、e practicing. Gradually, I made progresses. I cant forget how exciting I was before winning the first match. Thafs how I fell in love basketball. Since then, it has become a important part of my life. It strengthens my body but also helps me become confident.短文改错答案1 ,去掉 favorite 前的 most；2.1 earn 一 l
24、earned；.strongly 一 strong ；3 .they 一I；.progresses 一 progress ；4 .exciting 一 excited；.beforeafter；5 .在 basketball 前力口 w油；.a一 an； lO.but 一 and【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。“我”爱上了篮球，篮球增强了“我”的身体，让“我”更自信。【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：像许多男孩一样，我最喜欢的运动是篮球。favorite 意为“最喜爱的本身为最高级，所以不需要再用mosto故将favorite前的most 去掉。2 .考查一般过去时。句意：老实说，我第一次学篮球的
25、时候觉得自己很笨。根据 I felt clumsy可知，此处应用一般过去时。故将learn改为learned。3 .考查形容词。句意：我移动得较慢，也不像别人那么强壮。在was后作表语应 用形容词。故将strongly改为strongo.考查人称代词。句意：但我没有放弃，把业余时间花在练习上。根据my spare time可知，此处是指“我”没有放弃。故将they改为I。4 .考查不可数名词。句意：渐渐地，我取得了进步。progress为不可数名词，所 以没有复数形式。故将progresses改为progress0.考查形容词。句意：我无法忘记赢得第一场比赛后我是多么的激动。根据 winnin
26、g the first match”可知此处是指我很激动。故将exciting改为excited05 .考查介词。句意：我无法忘记赢得第一场比赛后我是多么的激动。根据力cant forget how excited I was”可知，此处是指在赢得第一场比赛后。故将before改为 after o.考查固定搭配和介词。句意：我就是这样爱上篮球的。fall in love with表示“爱 上”,为固定搭配。故在basketball前加with。6 .考查不定冠词。句意：从那时起，它就成了我生活中重要的一局部。part为可 数名词，important的开头发音是元音，所以应用an。故将a改为an。7 .考查关联词。句意：它增强了我的身体，也帮助我变得自信。strengthens my body和helps me become conf!dent”是并列关系。故将 but 改为 and0