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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后
2、,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)Lack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. canAs is expected, AI is an area China may appear as a leading force.A. thatB. whereC. which D. when1. Music treatment involves a specialist playing
3、 an instrument or sing the patienfs mood.A. by means ofB. with regard toC. in response to D. on account of2. flag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate 17th anniversaryof Hong Kongs return to China.A. A; /B. A; theC. The; the D. /; the3. Billy Crystal hosted
4、the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always the expectations ofmost audience.A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. be bent on D. live up to4. Maybe he really should do more exercises from now on., I hope he could get over soon.A. SomehowB. Somewhat C. Anyway D. AnywhereCells are importa
5、nt because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.A. carry on B. expand onC. put on D. hang on5. The inner thoughts of the two young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.A. whereB. whenC. who D. which6. With the development of economy, ou
6、r income has increased 10% in less than a year.A. for B. byA. tutor B. violin C. musician D. piano11、 A. never B. once C. already D. evenA. attitude B. career C. plan D. position12、 A. scholarship B. sponsor C. degree D. assistantA. provided B. imagined C. received D. expected16 A. voted B. feared C
7、. stayed up D. turned up17、A. students B. audience C. spotlights D. platform18 A. obviously B. desperately C. appropriately D. anxiously19、A. booming19、A. boomingB. pleasingC. awful D. powerful20、A. everythingB. somethingC. everybody D. somebody第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (
8、15 分)I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression. My parents noticed but felt that since Id always beenl good child, this was temporary.2. (fortunate), it was not to be so. I didnt have friends. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my 3. (confident), Finally I
9、refused to attend classes, 4. (shut) myself in my room for hours.The examination was approaching, but I simply didnt care. My parents and teachers were surprised at my bad performance. One morning, 5, a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate, 6, (depress).Then as the
10、other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty-five minutes was one of the most precious 7 On the morning of January 1,2018, my parents and I go to the Tiananmen Square、 When they got there, a lot of people were already waiting、 Seethe soldiers walking in sight,
11、 all of us felt exciting、 Pacing in order, and the soldiers came to the stand、 Then the mostly exciting moment came、The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang by it、The flag reached the top the moment the music came to end Just then, cheers burst out from the crowds, what ma
12、de me proud of our motherland 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)某中学生英文报近日开启专栏,就一些校园热点话题展开讨论。请你以“外卖食品是否应该进校园”为题, 用英文给该报社写一篇稿件,内容应包括:1 .外卖食品受欢迎的原因;.外卖食品带来的问题,如污染等;2 .你自己的观点。注意:1.词数100左右;.题目已为你写好;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Should We Order Take-out Foods at School?参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、1
13、3、14、15、16、D BC BD C A D 9、B10、A11、B12、D13、D 14、D 15、D 16、D 17、C 18、D 19、A 20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A22、When its five oclock,people leave their office.The length of the workday,for many workers,is defined by time. They leave when the clock tells them they1 r
14、e done.These days,the time is everywhere: not just on clocks or watches,but on cell-phones and computers.That may be a bad thing,particularly at work.New research shows on that clock-based work schedules hinder morale and creativity.Clock-timers organize their day by blocks of minutes and hours.For
15、example: a meeting from 9 a.m. to 10 a.m” research from 10 a.m.to noon,etc.On the other hand9task-timers have a list of things they want to accomplish.They work down the list,each task starts when the previous task is completed.lt is said that all of us employ a mix of both these types of planning.W
16、hat,then,are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier?they had participints organize different activities-from project planning,holiday shopping,t
17、o yoga-by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under “dock time vs task timeH.They found clock timers to be more efficient but less happy because they felt little control over their lives.Task timers are happier and more creative,but less productive. They tend to enjoy the moment when so
18、mething good is happening,and seize opportunities that come up.The researchers argue that task-based organizing tends to be undervalued and under-supported in the business culture.Smart companies,they believe?will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies. This might be a small chan
19、ge to the way we view work and the office,but the researchers argue that it challenges a widespread characteristic of the economy: work organized by clock time.While most people will still probably need,and be,to some extent,clock-timers,task-based timing should be used when performing a job that re
20、quires more creativity.Itll make those tasks easier,and the task-doers will be happier.4、What does the author think of time displayed everywhere?A. It makes everybody aware of time.B. It is a convenience for work and life.C. It may have a negative effect on creative work.D. It clearly indicates the
21、fast pace of modern life.5、What did Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier find in their experiments about clock-timers ?A. They seize opportunities as they come up.B. They always get their work done in time.C. They have more control over their lives.D. They tend to be more productive.6、What do the rese
22、archers say about todays business culture?A. It does not support the strategies adopted by smart companies.B. It does not attach enough importance to task-based practice.C. It places more emphasis on work efficiency than on workers9 lives.D. It aims to bring employees1 potential and creativity into
23、full play.7、What do the researchers suggest?A. Task-based timing is preferred for doing creative work.B. It is important to keep a balance between work and life.C. Performing creative jobs tends to make workers happier.D. A scientific standard should be adopted in job evaluation.23、 1、 DB2、 CA24、 1、
24、 B2、D3、B4、D25、 1、 C 2、3、D 4、B第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 BC2、 AD3、 CA4、 DB5、 CB6、 DA7、 BC8、 CD9、 BA10、 CA第二节(每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. a2. Unfortunatelyconfidenceshutting4. Afterdepressed7. momentshad noticed8. hers
25、who第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)Watching one of the flag-raising cergmony in the capital left me a deep impression. On the monung of Januaryceremonies2018 my parents and I go to the Tian amnen Square. When they got there, a lot of people were already waitingwentweSee the soldiers walking m sight, all o
26、f u$ felt exating Pacing m order, and the soldiers came to the stand. Then theSeeingexated删除 andmostly exciting moment came. The flag rose little by little with the familiar music, and we sang bv it The flagmosttoreached the top the moment the music came toAend. Just then, cheers burst out from the
27、crowds, what made meanwhich28 proud of our motherland第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Should We Order Take-out Foods at School?In recent years, take-out foods are very popular in China. Some people are used to having delicious foods delivered directly to their dinner table, without even leaving their home or offic
28、e. This surely saves them much trouble, as they dont have to spend time cooking a meal for themselves.But as high school students, should we order take-out foods online at school?Personally, I dont think it right to do so. Firstly, its known to all that take-out foods are usually delivered in plasti
29、c containers. Countless plastic bags and boxes will cause white pollution to our school. Secondly, there can be health risks involved in the take-out foods.Take-out foods must be banned from entering school, so that we can have a good environmentC. on D. atA Chinese proverb has it that a tower is bu
30、ilt when soil on earth, and a river is formed when streams come together.A. accumulates B. accelerates C. collapses D. loosensOh! I can feel something up my leg! It must be an insect.A. to climbB. climbingC. climb D. climbed10. If Kate had known what was for her, she would not have married Tom.A. in
31、 responseB. in returnC. in reaction D. in store11. All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?一Impossible! He his car last night.A. has fixed B. had fixed C. would fix D. was fixingHow was your trip to Xitan last month?- It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.A.
32、 WonderfulB. ExcitingC. Not bad D. It couldnft be worse12. Some pre-school children go to a day care center,they learn simple games and songs.A. then B. thereC. while D. whereThe argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.A. that B. which C. if D. whethe
33、rPeople from all walks of life are eager for success,lack of confidence, however, is a great barrierA. whereB. whichC. to which D. beyond which13. travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tour.A. As B. By C. Since D. WithI am at a loss why Mike is always every time I
34、meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.A. giving me the cold shoulder B. making my dayC. following suit D. beating around the bush14. The students have decided on a final date by which everyone reading the books assigned by their professor.A. finishesB. finishedC. have Hnished D. wi
35、ll have Hnished第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。15. (6 分)To help you travel well in Argentina, weve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to enable you to learn and expand your pers
36、onal and professional development.Walking Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour, moderate (适度的)walking, departs at 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, TYiesdays and Fridays.Price: 15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone (鹅卵石)streets of Le Boca, the heart of Buenos Aires and the birth place of
37、Tango. This fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photography Courses6 hours of lessons per weekPrice: 295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs. Classes include prac
38、tical teaching, analysis of your work, theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Satur
39、days.Price: 35 per personExperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Cambodia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive C
40、ourse with private lessons, before starting your Main ProjectPrice: 590 per weekWeekly Lessons: 10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your Main ProjectPrice: 195 per week ,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week intensive course or take lessons at the
41、same time as doing your main project.1、Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires?A. Photography Courses. B. Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.C. Spanish Courses. D. Walking Tour of La Boca.2、What can you do in Palermo?A. Explore the rich history of Argentina.B. Do a 1
42、-week intensive course.C. Enjoy the unique street art. D. Photograph landscapes.3、Which of the following words cant be used to describe the courses and activities?A. Adventurous. B. Educational.C. Fun. D. Exciting.16. (8 分)Big messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is Chinas biggest mobile messaging app,
43、there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users: more than 300 millionPlatforms: Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures: Text chat,push-to-talk,file sharingjocation sharingWith more than 300 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChafs bigges
44、t competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.Ifs noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 (6.06 yuan) is charged
45、for a one-year subscription.Kakao Talk (South Korea)Users: more than 100 millionPlatforms: Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and Bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features: Text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 cou
46、ntries,Kakao Talk is a multi-platform texting applicbtion that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With Kakao Talk,users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from more than 250 animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users: more than 200 millionPlatforms: Androi