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1、人教版小学英语五年级上册综合知识训练80题含答案学校:姓名：班级:一、单项选择题1. () (3) go home .A. LetB. Lets()is your father name ?A. WhereB. Who() (6) Tom a picture .A. paintB. paintsHow is she?()一She is eleven years old.A. manyB. tallMy teacher from France.()A. comeB. are6. () (5) Im Australia .A. ofB. to() She has big eyes and smal
2、l nose .A. aB. an. does your father do?Hes an actor.A. WhereB. How读一读，选出不同类的一项。9. A. actressA. hospital10. A. singerA. want11. A. greatB. policewomanB. policemanB, dancerB, doesB. where_考号：C , Let areC. WhatC. paintingC. oldC , comesC , fromC. theC. WhatC. schoolC, factory C , afternoonC. helpC. wha
3、t二、词汇选择题14.看图写出相应的单词选项。)(5)buy()()(1) yummy ( ) (2) coconut( ) (3) shop ( ) (4) grapefruit(6) apple八、英译汉：整句52.英汉互译。1. work3. now5. Family7 .作家9. Sunny School53.英汉互译。1 .书包3. grapefruit5. that. Whafs this ?9 .Put then away .54 .英汉互译。1 .朋友.中国2 . A merica2. worker3 . future6 .电影院8.中国银行2.活动手册4.coconut6.t
4、his8.那是什么？ .4.1 am5.Britain6.class试卷第10页，共20页7 .Come to the front，到前边来。8 .Come from。9 .Go back to your seats.55 .英汉互译。1 .书包 2.活动手册3. grapefruit 4. coconut5. that 6.this7. Whafs this ? 8,那是什么？ 9.Put then away 九、汉译英：单词/短语用英语写出以下短语。56 .五年级四班.我的名字57 .你的老师.回家58 .在我们班里. 在一班59 .在五年级十、填内容补全对话/短文补充对话。60 . Go
5、od morning, boys and girls!, teacher!61 . , I am Jack.Hi,Ben.62 . Welcome our class.补全对话。A: Hello, how are you?B: Fine, thank you.A: Whos this?B:66 my friend.A: 67?B: Her name is Kate.A: What is she?（她的职业是什么？）68a nurse.A: Where 69 she 70?B: 71Canada.（加拿大）72she like singing?A: Yes, 73.根据首字母提示补全单词。Mar
6、y is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Hangzhou with his parents. Mary d 74 know Chinese, but she is trying to learn and speak Chinese She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends. Sometimes they dont understand （理解）her, because she cant speak Chinese w 75.It was Sunday morning. She w
7、ent out. She was going to the z 76 to see the elephants and monkeys, but she didnt know h 77 to get there. She asked a Chinese schoolgirl, but the girl e couldnt understand her. Then she took out a pen and some paper. She d 78 an elephant on it, and showed the picture to the girl. The girl smiled an
8、d then showed Mary the way.Today is S 79 , Davids friends are having a party in his home. They bring a lot of toys f 80 home, such as balloons, dolls and game cards. There is some n 81food here.Some children are e 82 the food and talking. Look! Kate and Betty are s 83 .Lisa has a c 84 in her hand. S
9、he is taking p 85 for others. They are having a good t 86 ! They finish t 87 party at 8:00 pm. Because they will go to s 88 tomorrow.十一、选内容补全对话/短文Lucy: Hello, Sam. Lets look at these photos. Theyre nice.Sam: Whos that man?Lucy: He*s my uncle.Sam:89Lucy: Yes, hes a doctor.Sam:90Lucy: He goes to work
10、by car.Sam:91Lucy: He likes playing football.试卷第12页，共20页Sam:92Lucy: Yes, he plays football every afternoon.Sam:93Lucy: Yes, I like playing football, too.A. Is he a doctor?B. Is he a pilot?C. Whafs he like?D. Whats his hobby?E. How does he go to work?F. What does he often do?G. Do you like playing fo
11、otball?H. Does he play football every day?选择所给的词并用适当形式填空，每空一词。in wear but go finish happy have lesson for playLan lives in Beijing. He is 16 years old. He walks to school 94 his friends cycle or go by bus. All the students tidy the classroom and 95 start at 8:00 am. Students96 school uniform. Lan li
12、kes it! Lan is 97 when its 12:00-lunchtime! Some of his friends go home 98 lunch but he 99 lunch in the school canteen. After lunch, Lan usually 100 football. He sometimes 101 to the library. Afternoon classes start at 2:00pm. and 102 at 5:30pm. He always does homework 103 the afternoon and he often
13、 has evening classes at school.选择正确答语，完成对话。Bob: Whos that girl, Kate?Kate:104Bob:105Kate: Her name is Zhou Pei.Bob:106Kate: Shes ten.Bob: Is she in Class One?Kate:107Bob:108Kate: Yes, she is.A. Yes, she is.B. Shes my friend.C. Is she good at English?D. How old is she?E. Whats her name?十二、中英文匹配给以下单词选
14、择正确的中文翻译。A.初级 B.家庭 C.公司 D.奶奶E.班级 F.告诉family ()109. grandmother ()tell( )110. primary ()company ()111. class ()给以下单词选择正确的中文翻译。A.街道B.道路C.什么 D.高兴E.好极了road()112. pleased ()street()113. great()what()给以下单词选择正确的中文翻译。A.工人 B.父母 C.男演员 D.女演员 E.介绍 F.工厂试卷第14页，共20页114. parents ()actress()115. introduce ()factory(
15、)116. worker(). actor ()十三、词图匹配看图写出相应的单词选项。A ChinaB America C Britain D Australia E NewZealand看图写出相应的单词选项。A. clever B. fatC. prettyD. quietE. shortF. tall127,128.129.130.131.132.133.看图写出相应的单词选项。试卷第16页，共20页A. SingerB dancerC writerD. actorworkerE. actress134.看图写出相应的单词选项。1.()2.()3.(4.()5.()6.(A German
16、y B AmericaC Britain D New Zealand E FranceF Russia十四、句子匹配135.选择对应词。( )1.policeman( )2.waiter()3.actor()4.uncle()5.dada. waitress b. policewoman c. auntA. Certainly.B. He*s tall and thin.C. Shefs ten.D. No, she isnt.E. Thank you.F. Sure, lets go.G. It is a grapefruit.H. Sorry, I cant.d.actresse. mum
17、136. Whats that in English?()Can you sing in French?()试卷第18页，共20页138.Is your sister a teacher?(139.Can I eat this apple?(140.Shall we go with you?(141.142.How old is Mary?(Heres a coconut for you.(143.What is your uncle like?(十五、抄写题在四线格中正确抄写以下单词。144 . morning. class十六、其他作文.在四线格中写出下面的单词和句子。0Can 穴知 wr
18、ilQ them?it time whose umbrella fan旧 Just write.在四线格中正确抄写以下单词。hisprettycleverevesmall十七、提纲作文介绍一下吧。也可自由发挥。介绍一下吧。也可自由发挥。148.假定Carl是你的朋友，请根据下面信息提示,要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确,书写规范。（不少于5句话）singerE. actressactorA. workerC dancerD. writer三、看图完成句子15.根据图片提示把句子补充完整。(1) 一 Where are you from ?(2) 一?一 I want a frien
19、d from China .(3) 一 What does pat do ?一试卷第2页，共20页tenClass 4, Grade 5short hairsmall eyesa small nosea small mouthcleverCarl is my friend.149.书面表达。提示:Hello! My name is. I come from. I like. I live on. This is.She / He is from. She /He likes. She / He lives on. We are good friends.试卷第20页，共20页参考答案:1. B
20、【解析】【详解】C【解析】【详解】B【解【详解】C【解析】【详解】句意:一她? 一她H岁了。根据答语可知问句询问她多大了？ how many多少，对数量提问。howtall多高，对身高提问。how old多大，对年龄提问。应选C。2. C【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师来自法国。come from=be from主语My teacher是三单，系词用is,动词come 用单三，A动词原形，应选C。3. C【解析】【详解】A【解析】【详解】C【解析】【详解】He，s an actor他是商人，从答句可知这是问询职业的问话，其句型构成为：what +助动词答案第1页，共17页do/does+主语+d
21、o.?你是做什么工作的？因此选C.4. CB5. CB6. A【解析】选项A、B都是描写某种职业的名词，选项C是描写场所的是名词学校，故答案为C。9. 选项A、C都是描写地点场所的名词，选项B描写人物的职业名称警察，故答案为B。10. 选项A、B欧式职业性名词，选项C是时间名词下午，故答案为B。11. 选项A、C都是实意动词，选项B为助动词，故答案为B。12. 选项B、C都是特殊疑问词，选项A是形容词太好了，故答案为A。13. ABCDEF【解析】【详解】A. actor男演员B. worker工人C. dancer舞蹈演员D.writer作家E. singer 歌手F. actress 女演
22、员14. (1) I come from Russia . (2) What do you want ? (3) He paints a picture . (4) Can youwrite them ? (5) Did you play football【解析】【详解】(1) No , it is my fish . (2) Yes , it is . (3) I made a cow . (4) This is a goose .(5) Can you make a horse . (6) zoo .【解析】【详解】(1) This is a pear .(2) Can I have a
23、water melon ?(3) I will go to the zoo .答案第2页，共17页(4) Whose umbrella is i t ?(5) He is a policeman .【解析】【详解】No. I will buy a watermelon.【解析】【分析】【详解】问句句意：你将要买一个葡萄柚吗？图片是西瓜，答语为否认回答，答语句意为：不。我将要买一个西瓜。西瓜 watermelon,故答案为 No. I will buy a watermelon.【点睛】(1) We (2) us (3) our (4) We (5) us (6) our【解析】【详解】(1)
24、water melon grapefruit apple coconut (2) one three six seven (3)shop hotel bank school (4) juice water milk tea【解析】【详解】(1) policemen (2) his (3) dont(4) me(5) work (6) singing【解析】【详解】(DA Is (2) A You (3) B plays (4) B is (5) C a (6) B I (7) C for【解析】【详解】A【解析】【详解】答案第3页，共17页She is my new friend ,她是我的同
25、学，是对人物身份的诠释，所以选A Who is that girl?那个 女孩是谁？ 24. A【解析】【详解】who is that girl ?那个女孩是谁，是对人物身份的提问。A. whafs her job ? =n whatH does she do ?她是做什么工作的？是对他人职业的问询。因为主语是女孩，因此排除C。所以选A。25. TF26. FT27. 把它们收起来【解析】【分析】该篇对话主要讲述了老师叮嘱学生们把自己的东西收起来，不要到处乱放。25. 句意：老师和学生都在学校里。根据老师和学生的对话内容可知老师和学生都在学校里，所 以题干表述正确，故答案为T。26. 句意：迈
26、克的书包在椅子上。根据 Teacher: Mike! Is this your schoolbag on the floor? M汰e: Yes, it is.可知迈克的书包在地板上。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。27. 句意：安的活动书在书包里。根据Ann: No, it isnt. Thats my activity book on the chair.可知安 的活动书在椅子上。所以题干表述错误，故答案为F。28. 句意:这把尺子是吉姆的。根据Teacher: Is this your red ruler, Jim? Jim: Yes. it is.可知这把尺 子是吉姆的。所以题干表述正确
27、，故答案为T。29.答案第4页，共17页 根据老师和学生的对话以及老师说Dont leave your things like this.不要把你们的东西这样 放。可知老师让学生把东西收起来。所以推断短文中划线词put them away的中文意思是把 它们收起来，故答案为把它们收起来。【点睛】Jim30. elevenAmerica31. dumplingsplaying football【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者的朋友吉姆，介绍了他的名字，年龄，国籍，最喜欢的食物和爱好。30. 根据His name is Jim.可知他的名字叫吉姆。故答案为Jim。31. 根据He is eleven
28、.可知他H岁。故答案为eleveno32. 根据He comes from America,可知他来自美国。故答案为Americao33. 根据Dumplings is his favourite,可知他最喜欢饺子。故答案为dumplingso34. 根据 Playing football is his hobby.可知他喜欢踢足球。故答案为 playing footballoBBAAAB【解析】【详解】BABA【解析】【详解】BABBAA【解析】答案第5页，共17页【详解】(1) D (2) A (3) E (4) B (5) C (6) F【解析】【详解】1 .工作2.工人3.现在4.将来
29、5.家庭6. cinema7. writer8.the Bank of China9.阳光小学【解析】【详解】略51. 1. schoolbag2. activity book 3.葡萄柚4.椰子5.这个 6.那个7.这是什么8. Whafs that ? 9.把东西收拾起来【解析】【详解】略52. 1. friend 2.我是3.China 4.英国5.美国6.班级7.到前边来8.来自9.回到你的座位上【解析】【详解】4 .椰子5 .这个 6.那4 .椰子5 .这个 6.那53. 1. schoolbag 2. activity book 3.葡萄柚7.这是什么8. What5s that
30、? 9.把东西收拾起来【解析】【详解】略54. Class Four, Grade Fivemy name55. your teachergo home答案第6页，共17页in our class56. in Class Onein Grade Five【解析】【分析】五年级Grade Five,四班Class Four,班级在前，年级在后，故答案为Class Four, Grade Fiveo我的my,名字name,故答案为my name。56. 你的 your,老师 teacher,故答案为 your teacher。57. 回go,家home,故答案为go home。58. 在in,我们
31、our,班里class,故答案为in our classo59. 在 in, 一班 Class One,故答案为 in Class One。60. 在in,五年级Grade Five,故答案为Grade Fiveo【点睛】Good morning61. Hello Imto【解析】【分析】根据上一句早上好，男孩，女孩们。可知答语也用早上好，故答案为Good morning。63. 根据答语你好，可知第一空用Hello；根据上一句中的lam Jack ,可知第二空填我是Tm,故 答案为 Hello； Im。答案第7页，共17页64. 句意：欢迎来到我们班。welcome后跟地点需加介词to,故答
32、案为口。【点睛】This is65. Whafs her nameShes/She is66. does/iscome from /from67. She comes from / She is fromDoes68. she does【解析】根据上一句句意：这是谁？可以推出这是我的朋友。This is，故答案为This is。66. 根据下一句句意：她的名字是凯特。可知问姓名。What，s her name?故答案为Whafs her name?67. 根据上一句句意：她的职业是什么？她是一名护士。.She，s/She is a nurse。故答案为She，s/She iso句意：她来自哪里
33、？ Where does she come from?/Where is she from?故答案为 does/iso句意：她来自哪里的？ Where does she come from?AVhere is she from?故答案为 come from / fromo句意：她来自加拿大。come from= be from,主语是she,故答案为She comes from / She is fromo 72.根据下一句句意：是的，回答一般疑问句，句子中含有实意动词like,主语是she,借助于 助动词does,故答案为Does.73.答案第8页，共17页根据上一句句意：是肯定回答，Yes
34、, she does0故答案为shedoes。74. doesntwell75. zoohow76. drew【解析】该空所在题句意为玛丽不会英语。第三人称单数实意动词否认句。故答案为doesnt。74. 该空所在题句意为因为她英语说得不好。修饰动词speak的副词well。故答案为well。75. 该空所在题句意为她打算去动物园看大象和猴子。去看动物应该是去动物园zoo。故答 案史/ ZOO o该空所在题句意为但是她不知道怎样到那儿。怎样how。故答案为how。76. 该空所在题句意为她画了一只大象，时态为一般过去时态，应该用draw的过去式drew。 故答案为drewoSunday#und
35、ay77. from#romnice#ice78. eatingsinging#inging79. camera#amera. photos80. time#imethe81. school#chool【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了今天是星期天，大卫和他的朋友们在他家里开派对，他们都玩得很愉快，派 对在八点钟结束，因为他们明天要上学。79.句意：今天是o根据文章最后一句明天要上学，可知今天是星期天，SundayO故答案答案第9页，共17页(4) 一?一 Yes , I can write them(5) last week?Yes , I did .16.根据图片提示把句子补充完整。(1) I
36、s that your elephant ?(2) Is it a hen ?(3) I made a fish , What about you ?(4) What 6s this ?为 Sundayo80. 句意：他们从家里带来许多玩具。从用介词from。故答案为from。81. 句意：这儿有一些美味的食物。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知美味的用niceo故答案为 nice。82. 句意：一些孩子们在吃美食和谈话。根据所给单词的首字母可知吃用eat, be动词are后用 动词现在分词，故答案为eating。83. 句意：看！凯特和贝蒂在。根据句意和所给首字母可推断她们在唱歌sing, be
37、动词are 后用动词现在分词，故答案为singing。84. 句意：丽萨手里有一个 o根据下文可推断出丽萨手上有相机camerao故答案为camerao85. 句意：她正在为别人拍照。拍照take photos。故答案为photos。86. 句意：他们都玩得很愉快。玩得愉快固定短语have a good time。故答案为time。87. 句意：他们在晚上八点结束派对。根据句意和首字母可知party名词前可以用the,故答案为 the。88. 句意：因为他们将要去 明天。根据句意和首字母可推断他们明天将要去上学。go toschool去上学。故答案为schooloA89. ED90. HG【解
38、析】答案第10页，共17页【分析】该对话讨论了露西叔叔的职业与兴趣爱好等。89. 根据下面答语Yes, hek a doctor.是的，他是医生。可知问句是询问他是否是医生，选项A他 是医生吗？符合语境，应选A。90. 根据下面答语He goes to work by car.他开车去上班。可知问句是询问如何去上班，选项E 他怎么去上班？符合语境，应选E。91. 根据下面答语He likes playing football.他喜欢踢足球。可知问句是问他的爱好，选项D他的 爱好是什么？符合语境，应选D。92. 根据下面答语Yes, he plays football every afterno
39、on.是的，他每天下午踢足球。可知问句是问 他是否经常踢足球，选项H他每天踢足球吗？符合语境，应选H。93. 根据下面答语Yes, I like playing football, too.是的，我也喜欢踢足球。可知问句是问对方是否 也喜欢踢足球，选项G你喜欢踢足球吗？符合语境，应选G。【点睛】but94. lessonswear95. happyfor96. hasplays97. goesfinish98. in【解析】.该空所在题句意为他走去学校，但是他的朋友们骑自行车或者坐公交车去学校。表示转答案第11页，共17页折，此处填but。故答案为but。94 .该空所在题句意为课程开始于早上
40、八点，由start为原形可知此处主语为复数，故改为 lessonso 故答案为 lessons.该空所在题句意为学生们穿着校服，穿wear。故答案为wear。95 .该空所在题句意为当到了 12点午饭时间的时候，Lan很开心。此处填开心happy。故答 案为happy o.该空所在题句意为他的一些朋友回家吃午饭。for在此处表示目的。故答案为for。96 .该空所在题句意为但是他在学校的餐厅吃午饭。吃午饭为have lunch,此处应该为为第 三人称单数。故答案为has。97 .该空所在题句意为午饭之后，Lan通常踢足球。踢足球为play football,此处应该用第 三人称单数plays。
41、故答案为plays。98 .该空所在题句意为他有时候去图书馆。此处应该用第三人称单数去goes。故答案为goeso.该空所在题句意为下午的课程开始于下午两点，结束于五点半。结束finish。故答案为 finish o99 .该空所在题句意为他总是在下午做作业。在下午为in the afternoon。故答案为in。99. BE100. DA101. C【解析】【分析】所给选项汉语意思：A.是的，她是。B.她是我的朋友。C.她擅长英语吗？D.她多大？E.她叫什么名字？104. 上句说“那个女孩是谁，凯特？ ”这句回答是是谁且主语是she,选项B符合。应选B。答案第12页，共17页105. 下句说
42、“她叫周培。”可知这句问她叫什么名字，选项E符合。应选E。106. 下句说“她十岁了。”可知这句问年龄，选项D符合。应选D。107. 上句说“她在一班吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项A符合。应选A。108. 下一句用yes回答的，可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C符合。应选C。【点睛】BDFACE【解析】【详解】B115. DA116. EC【解析】略115. 略略116. 略略117. BD118. EF119. AC【解析】答案第13页，共17页120.略121.略122.略123.略124.略125.略120. D BE AC【解析】【详解】China中国China中国America 美国 B
43、ritain 英国Australia澳大利亚New Zealand新西兰127. C128. D129. A130. B131. F132. E【解析】127.略128.略129.略130.略131.略132.略133. D F134. C135. D136. A137. B138. F139. E【解析】127.略128.略129.略130.略131.略132.略140. D FE A C B【解析】【详解】A. Singer歌手B. dancer舞蹈演员C. writer作家D. actor男演员D. actor男演员E. worker 工人F. actress女演员答案第14页，共17页
44、134. l.E 2.F3.A4.B5.C6.D【解析】【详解】Germany 德国 America 美国 Britain 英国New Zealand新西兰 France法国 Russia俄罗斯l.b 2.a 3.d4.c5. e【解析】【详解】.policeman 男警察 policewoman 女警察1 .waiter男服务员 waitress女服务员.actor男演员 actress女演员2 .uncle叔叔 aunt婶婶.dad 爸爸 mum妈妈136. GH137. DA138. FE139. CB【解析】句意：那个用英语怎么说？答语说物品名称，G选项它是葡萄柚。符合题意，应选G。1
45、36. 句意：你会用法语唱歌吗？可知H选项对不起，我不会。符合题意，应选H。137. 答案第15页，共17页 句意：你姐姐是老师吗？答语用yes或no回答，D选项不，她不是。符合题意，应选D。 139.句意：我可以吃这个苹果吗？可知A选项当然。符合题意，应选A。140. 句意：我们可以和你一起去吗？ F选项当然，我们走吧。符合题意，应选F。141. 句意：给你个椰子。答语表示感谢，E选项谢谢你。符合题意，应选E。142. 句意：玛丽多大了？答语说她的年龄，C选项她十岁了。符合题意，应选C。143. 句意：你叔叔长什么样？答语说他的外貌特征，B选项他又高又瘦。符合题意，应选B。144. morni