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1、外研版小学英语五年级上册综合知识训练80题含答案学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择题. The children are. Give them some, please.()A. thirsty; breadB. hungry; breadC. thirsty; water1 .选出与其他两项不同的一项：（）C. busC. busA. takeB. book.选出每组中不同类的一项：（）A faceB. earC. basketballD. hand2 . His father is artist. But he wants to be teacher.A. a; anan; theB.
2、/; aan; a5 , 一 you play football?()Yes, I can.A. Can6 . It isnt.IfsA. her, my7 .选出不同类的一项。()LA. feel()2. A.happy()3. A.great()4. A.fruit()5. A.cat8 . A:youYes, I can.A. Can9 . It isnt.IfsA. her, my10 .选出不同类的一项。()LA. feel()2. A.happy()3. A.great()4. A.fruit()5. A.cat11 . A:youB. DoB. hers, mineB makeB
3、. sadB. wonderfulB. juiceB. miceC. DidC. hers, myC happyC. singC. playC. hot dogC getto the museum yesterday?()B: Yes, I did.B. Did; goC. Did; wentA. Do; go二、情景选择B. nine past a quartera quarter nineC. a quarter to nine 完形填空。We have a big playground in our school. We all like to games afterschool.Ifs
4、 Friday. We have only two classes the afternoon. When school is, alot of students go to the playground. Look! The boys of Grade Two are a basketballmatch. Some girls are and shouting.Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also football. Li Ming, Li Leiand Wei Fang are students of Grade O
5、ne. They play football very.Its halffive now. Its timehome. The students all leave the playground.105. A.doB. makeC. playD. take106. A.thereB . hereC - at thereD. at here107. A.onB. inC. atD. with108. A.beginningB. finishC. allD. over109. A.havingB makingC. playingD. doing110. A.seeingB. lookingC ,
6、watchingD. meeting111. A.playingB. playing theC. playD. play the112. A.goodB. niceC. wellD. bad113. A.pastB. passC. overD. and114. A.toB. to goCgoD. go to选择合适的选项，补全对话。Lingling: What you do last Saturday, Sam?Sam: It was on that day, so I couldnt to the park. I stayed at home. But120.完形填空。somefriends
7、to my house, so I could playthem.115.A. doB.didC.docs116.A. rainB.rainedC.rainy117.A. goB.wentc.goes118.A. comeBing119.A. withB.toc.on试卷第10页，共22页TomrMumJ fed ill.l.I cat soiaac popcorn?M“nA：No/ccY。” should 2.a doctor.Toi:l fed 3.should I do?Mukv:You should 4.more clothes.TokaCm I go to the no。？M(AM：
8、NoJets go to the hospitalToiaa:。/% 八。，八七 b& 5.We cav go iext Sunday.()2.A. Should()2.A. look()3.A. labtigry()4.A. wear()5A hap pg完形填空B. AmC. Do13. seeC. watchJ3. angirgC. coldB. putC- take13. sadC. illOne night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring.When he open
9、ed the door he saw a man 1_ outside.“Excuse me, DocorJ said the man, “Can you come at once to my place out of town. It9s quitefar but you have a car and I can 2_ you the way.”“Certainly,“ said the doctor, “ Im ready. TH come sooil“ _3 a few minutes, the car came.The man got into the car and they _4_
10、 off.They drove for a 5 time, and then the man said, Here we are. This is my home.Now I can pay you and you can go _6 to town.”“But I must _7_ the patient J the doctor said. Wheres the patient?”“Theres 8_ patient,“ answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and Imust_9 home from the tow
11、n. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Heres the moneyfbr you. Thank you, doctor. Good _10!”121. A. listening B. standingC. sittingD. watching122.A.takeB.passC.seeD.show123.A.afterB.forC.inD.with124.A.droveB.leftc.gotD.went125.A.shortB.longc.hardD.late126.A.awayB.quicklyc.backD.slowly127.A
12、.watchB.look forc.seeD.know128.A.myB.noc.aD.your129.A.goB.losec.findD.ask130.A.eveningB.nightc.ideaD.for you十四、抄写题131. Dont run in the street. Itfs dangerous.（抄写句子）将句子正确的抄写在横线上，注意书写：Then we took a boat trip along the river.132. 将句子正确抄写在四线格上，注意书写：Youre very good at basketball.抄写练习。133. What9s wrong?1
13、34. Your father is ill.135. He should see a doctor this morning.136. So wc cant go to the zoo today.137. Dont be sad.138. How does Dad feel now?试卷第12页，共22页whafs the matter with lingling （抄写句子）139. Where did you find john?（抄写句子）fm sorry.（抄写句子）140. 将句子正确抄写在四线格上，注意书写:Im your first fan!十五、仿写句子例： Xiaoyon
14、g, carry a desk, Lanlan, notXiaoyong can carry a desk, but Lanlan cantBill, play basketball, Sam, not141. Lingling, play chess, I, notEric, read a book, his dog, not根据例如仿写句子。例：thirty trees, gardenThere are thirty trees in the garden.142. forty monkeys, zoofifty books, desk看图仿照例子，补全句子。LinglingsWhats
15、the matter with Lingling?She lost her T-shirt.153.Johns试卷第14页，共22页154.Damings155.Sams例：underWhere did you find your crayon?I found it under the chair.156. behind157. under158 .仿照例子写对话。例:Amy (father) capA: Whats the matter with Amy?B: She lost her cap.A: Who bought it for her?B: Her father bought it
16、for her.Lingling (mother) picture books例：一Whats the matter with Sam?He lost his socks.Sams159. LilysLilys160.Damings161.Toms162. 看图，仿照例子，写出问句及答语。(Sam)例：A: Whats the matter with Sam?B: He lost his T-shirt.试卷第16页，共22页(Sam)1. A:B:/92. A:B:(Lingling)3. A:B:163. 仿照例子，写句子。例：/ / / / How many pens? Four pen
17、s./2.2.八 八 八 八 八 C f f C C 八 c f r 八 AU4, F F F F F F F十七、连词成句164. in, Amy, found, toilet, I, the (.)连词成句。165. eat, twelve hours, for, a day, pandasPandas .166. the snake, is, the, box, why, coming out of,Why ?167. fantastic, its, a, presentIts .168. you, my photos, want to, do, seeDo ?169. sometime
18、s, the blackboard, cleans, sheShe.170. are, books, so, there, many (.)where, did, you, go (?)171. 连词成句，注意大小写和标点:puts this bags crisps in the the machine (.)lefs / and / pandas / go / see / the / (.)172. buy, you, what, did (?)连词成句试卷第18页，共22页175. am, the, I, winner(.)176. you, can, dragon, draw, a, b
19、oat (?)can, Sam, not, high, jump (.)177. can, clothes, I, wash (.)you, play, can, chess (?)178. I, want, dont, be, to, late (.)going, Were, home, now (.)十八、连线题182 ,把下面的单词和图片连一连1. bananaI*4.boy2. ant3.apple9. If you have a fever, you might have the t （）A. fluB. hurtC. stomachache三、补全句子These p are so
20、beautiful.10. Don*t be（迟到）for school.四、看图完成句子He lost his r yesterday.五、按要求填空Yesterday I （help） my grandpa on the farm all day.11. Do you m China?六、根据字母/中文提示完成单词have （过去式）12. 根据句意及首字母填写单词：Who took this p?13. jump （过去式）（增加一个字母）写单词：（答案不唯一）round_14. 根据句意及首字母填写单词。Can you a it out?15. 根据汉语意思或给出的首字母，写单词：My
21、 brother is （13）根据首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子：I won a game.【feel h.16. 将所缺字母填入以下单词：coff（咖啡）写出以下动词的过去式：1. wash2. dance3. climb4. ride5. hurt.根据汉语意思或给出的首字母，写单词：There are （18个）apples.24 .根据句意及首字母填写单词：Please complete the s.25 .看图片写单词试卷第2页，共22页5.monkey183 .找朋友，我能找出以下单词的汉语意思。picnic西瓜shopping list果汁orange面包banana野餐jui
22、ce购物单watermelon面条noodle香蕉bread桔子.连一连，图文配对1. One for you, one for me.2. My name is Amy.3.Morning, my baby.4.Please.试卷第20页，共22页5.Wake up!185.为左边的短语选择正确的译文。see a doctordo more exercisewear more clothestake a deep breath count to ten多的衣服186.英汉对应连线。1. shopping listbuy some fruit2. how manyat the supermar
23、ket3. at home187.连线组成词语。1. jump2. playreadA. songs B. the ball C.a.在家b.在超市c.买一些水果d.购物单e.多少3. sing5. controlbasketball D. high4.188.连线A做一次深呼吸B数到十C看医生D多做运动E穿更E. books6. Don t throw vastepaper on the floor.1. Don * t eat in class.2 Don t talk in the library.3. Don* t play football on the road.4. Don t
24、pick flowers in the park.5. Don t draw on the vail.189 .将以下画线局部发音相同的单词连起来。190 . Read and match.读一读，连线。A. took picturesB. went swimmingC. ate fresh foodD. bought gifts试卷第22页，共22页参考答案:1. B【解析】【详解】句意：这些孩子 o请给他们一些o thirsty 口渴的；bread面包；hungry饿的；water水；根据句意壳子B选项符合，应选B。2. A【解析】略3. C【解析】略4. D【解析】【详解】句意：他父亲是
25、个画家。但是他想成为一名老师。表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个时， 用不定冠词，因为artist是元音音素开头的，故答案为D。【点评】此题主要考查冠词的用法。5. A【解析】【详解】句意：一你会踢足球吗？一是的，我会。根据答语可知问句是can引导的一般疑问句，应选AoB【解析】【详解】略6. 1.C2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C【解析】【详解】答案第1页，共27页1. AB是动词,C是形容词。2. AB是形容词，C是动词。3. AB是形容词，C是动词。4. AC是食物，B是饮料。5. AB是名词，C是动词。8. B【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意为：“A:昨天你去博物馆了吗？ B:
26、是的，我去了。”该句的时间是昨 天，故动词要用一般过去时态，主语是you,故要用助动词did,后面跟动词原形。故A、C 都不符合题意，故答案为B。9. A【解析】【详解】略10. plants【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些那么漂亮。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填plant植物，根据前面的these可知用复数形式，故答案为plants.【点睛】late【解析】【详解】句意：上学不要迟到。late迟到，是形容词，be late for迟到，故答案为late。11. ruler#uler【解析】【分析】【详解】答案第2页，共27页句意：昨天他丢了他的尺子。根据图片及首字母，可知考查单词ruler
27、尺子，根据句意及图片可知用单数，故答案为ruler。【点睛】helped【解析】略12. miss【解析】略13. had【解析】略14. picture【解析】【详解】谁拍了这张图片？15. jumped【解析】略16. . ground【解析】略17. act【解析】【详解】你能把它表演出来吗?18. thirteen【解析】略19. happy答案第3页，共27页答案第3页，共27页【解析】略20. e e【解析】略21. 1. washed 2. danced 3. climbed 4. rode 5. hurt【解析】【详解】略22. eighteen【解析】略23. . sente
28、nces【解析】【详解】请把句子补充完整。6. strawberry24. 1. apple 2. banana 3. pear 4. orange 5. watermelon【解析】【详解】略25. teamwell26. fanthink27. really【解析】略28. come【解析】答案第4页，共27页略answered【解析】【详解】John在课堂上回答了问题。29. crayonbegin30. floorhappily31. many/much【解析】【分析】蜡笔crayon,文具用品，故答案为crayon。34. 开始begin,动词，故答案为begin。35. 地面，地板
29、floor,名词，故答案为floor。36. 幸福地,愉快地happily,副词,故答案为happily。37. 许多，很多many/much,不定代词，故答案为many/much。【点睛】feels38. openworried39. beis running【解析】答案第5页，共27页40. feeling【解析】略41. 1. meet 2. flies 3. ate 4.上周 5. rode【解析】【详解】meet的过去式是不规那么变化met,所以原形是meet。1. fly的复数是去y加ies”,所以是flies。2. eat的过去式是不规那么变化，所以是ate。3. “last w
30、eek”的中文意思是“上周”，所以是上周。4. ride的过去式是不规那么变化，所以是rode。46. CC47. D【解析】【分析】问句为:根据短文，最快的旅行方式是什么?根据The fastest way of traveling is by air.可知， 最快的旅行方式是坐飞机。A乘汽车，B坐火车，C坐飞机，D坐船。应选C。46. 问句为：如果我们乘小汽车旅行，我们可以怎样？ Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable.可知，许多人喜欢开车旅行。他们可以制定自己的时间表。A 享受更长的旅行，B
31、每天只走50英里，C制定自己的时间表，D在几分钟内到达一个很远 的地方。应选C。47. 问句为：当人们出差的时候，他们通常会选择什么交通方式？根据That is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.可矢口, 当人 们出差的时候，他们通常会坐火车或者飞机。A船或火车，B汽车或船，C飞机或汽车，D 火车或飞机。应选D。答案第6页，共27页【点睛】B48. DA49. CC【解析】略49. 略50. 略51. 略52.
32、略53. 略【点睛】略54. BA55. CC56. A【解析】【分析】略54. 答案第7页，共27页3.4.根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词27. There is a football t in our school.28. 一Can you play basketball w?Yes, I can.29. Im a f of Jay Chou.30. 11 I can do that.31. Lingling can jump r high.32. came (原形)33. 根据句意及首字母填写单词：John a the questions on the class.单词拼写。34. 蜡笔
33、35. 开始36. 地面，地板37. 幸福地，愉快地38. 许多，很多Read and write.(用所给单词的适当形式填空。)39. Amy(feel) happy today.40. Ifs hot here. We should_(open) the windows.41. My mother is ill. Tm(worry).42. Dont(is) afraid.43. Look! A big dog(run) after a little cat.55. 略56. 略57. 略58. 略【点睛】略59. FT60. FT61. T【解析】.句意：玲玲非常喜欢数学。由句子Ling
34、ling likes English very much.可知她喜欢英语。不 是数学，所以题干表达错误，故答案为F。59 .句意：玲玲喜欢说英语。由句子She likes speaking English.可知她喜欢说英语。所以题 干表达正确，故答案为T。60 .句意：玲玲经常看电视。由句子She watches TV only on Sunday evening.可知她不经常看 电视。所以题干表达错误，故答案为F。61 .句意:玲玲喜欢跳舞。由句子She likes dancing.可知她喜欢跳舞。所以题干表达正确， 故答案为To.句意：所有老师都喜欢玲玲。由句子All the teache
35、rs and her friends like her,可知所有老 师都喜欢她。所以题干表达正确，故答案为T。62. FT63. FF答案第8页，共27页64. T【解析】.句意：昨天大明去Sam和Amy的学校。由句子可知Yesterday I went to Sam and Amy5s school.可知昨天玲玲去了 Amy和Sam的学校。所以题干表达错误，故答案为F。64 .句意：英国学校9点开始上课。由句子可知In the UK they dont start school at 8:00. They start at 9:00.可知英国学校9点开始。所以题干表达正确，故答案为T。65
36、.句意：他们不做早操在中国。由句子可知They dont do morning exercises here,可知在英 国不做早操。所以题干表达错误，故答案为F。66 .句意：玲玲在公园里和女孩子跳绳。由句子可知They all play in the playground. I skipped with the girls.可知昨天玲玲和女孩子在操场上。所以题干表达错误，故答案为F。67 .句意：铃声在9点钟响起。由句子可知The bell rang at 9 oclock,可知铃声9点响。所以 题干表达正确，故答案为T。65. F【解析】【详解】句意：大象踢足球踢得很好。根据图片可知大象在
37、打篮球，故句子与图片不符，故答案为F。66. T【解析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩不会走路。图中的小女孩在学步车中学走路，可知不会走路，句子与图片 相符，故答案为T。67. T【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：女孩丢了鞋子。她的妈妈非常生气。图意：女孩光着脚，丢了鞋子。她的妈妈非常生 气。句子与图片相符，故答案为T。【点睛】F【解析】答案第9页，共27页【分析】【详解】句意：上星期天发生了火灾。句子与情景不符，故答案为F。【点睛】F【解析】【详解】句意：狗不能帮助人。根据常识可知狗能帮助人，故答案为F。68. 错误【解析】【详解】句意：骑车时，我伤了我的脚。图片为骑马，与句意不符。故答案为错误。【点
38、评】考查句意理解。69. F; lose40st【解析】【详解】略70. F【解析】略71. T【解析】略72. FF73. TF74. FT【解析】答案第10页，共27页【分析】trousers划线局部发音为au, bought划线局部发音为。：,故答案为F。78. know划线局部发音为how划线局部发音为au ,故答案为F。79. twelve和list划线局部发音为t,故答案为To80. climb划线局部不发音，bag划线局部发音为b,故答案为F。81. bear划线局部发音为eo, hear划线局部发音为旧，故答案为F。82. noodles和did划线局部发音为d,故答案为T。【
39、点睛】A83. BC84. BA【解析】略85. 略略86. 略略87. AA88. CB89. C答案第11页，共27页【解析】【分析】短文大意：介绍了篮球守门员埃里克。89. 句意：他是我们的篮球 o A团队，B爱好者，C守门员。根据句意可知该空应填埃里克在球队的位置。C选项符合语境，应选C。90. 句意：早上，他在操场跑和跳。and连接两个并列的动词，runs为第三人称单数，该空也应 填动词的第三人称单数形式。A动词的第三人称成单数，B动词原形，C过去式。A选项符 合，应选A。91. 句意:他篮球打的很 o A好的，形容词。B真正地，副词。C好，副词。该空修饰动词plays,应该填副词，
40、C选项符合语境，应选C。92. 句意：他每天吃蔬菜和水果，因此他是o A快的，B健康的，C慢的。根据句意，可知B选项符合语境，应选B。93. 句意：他是一名运发动，我们都很喜欢他。A坏的，老的，C极好的。根据wealHikehim,可知他是一名好的运发动。C选项符合语境，应选C。【点睛】【解析】【详解】略94. CA95. CD96. DA答案第12页，共27页97. AB98. DD【解析】根据下一句可知，事情为一般过去时，动词应用过去式stopped,应选C。95. 根据故事可知，为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。pened,应选A。96. 看手表，看用词组look at表示，应选C。97.
41、本句为直接引语，时态为一般现在时，根据主语第二人称，可知需要用助动词do。故 选D。98. 提到过某人，再次提到时，需在名词man前加定冠词the。应选D。99. 前面提到过某物且为单数，当再次提到时，可用it替代，应选A。100. 词组A few minutes later意为一会之后，应选 A。101. 时态的一致,为come用过去时came,应选B。102. . 根据 so he wrote some words on a piece of paper and put it on the window. 可矢口应该选 windowo 应选 D时间表达，通常分钟放在小时的前面，而A、B那么
42、相反，故排除，C分钟是放在时钟 的前面，但缺少介词，应选D。103. CA104. BD105. AC106. AC107. AB【解析】答案第13页，共27页108. BC109. AB110. A【解析】略111. 3.C4.A5.B【解析】【详解】略112. BD113. AA114. BC115. CB116. AB【解析】【详解】略117. Dont run in the street. Its dangerous.【解析】【分析】【详解】抄写句子，要注意句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写，注意句尾的标点，单词与单词之间要答案第14页，共27页 有适当距离，注意字母占格正确，书写清楚美观
43、，故答案为Doni run in the street. Ifs dangerous.【点睛】Then we took a boat trip along the river.【解析】略118. Youre very good at basketball.【解析】略119. . Whats wrong?120. . Your father is ill.121. He should see a doctor this morning.122. So we cant go to the zoo today.123. Dont be sad.124. How does Dad feel now?【解析】略125. Whats the matter with Lingling?【解析】【详解】此题考查句子抄写，根据句子结构，可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，句末用问号，whafs 首字母大写，故答案为 What，s the matter w