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1、一、选择题：1边际消费倾向与边际储蓄倾向之和等于1，这是因为（C）A.任何两个边际量相加总是等于1。B.MP 曲线 C 和 MPS 曲线都是直线。C.国民收入的每一元不是用于消费就是用于储蓄。D.经济中的投资水平不变。2在两部门经济中，均衡发生于（c）之时。A.实际储蓄等于实际投资。B.实际的消费加实际的投资等于产出值。C.计划储蓄等于计划投资。D.总支出等于企业部门的收入。3在凯恩斯的两部门经济模型中，如果边际消费倾向值0.8，那么自发性支出的乘数值必是（c）。A.1.6 B.2.5 C.5 D.4。4假定其他条件不变，厂商投资增加将引起（B）。A.国民收入增加，但消费水平不变。B.国民收入
2、增加，同时消费水平提高。C.国民收入增加，但消费水平下降。D.国民收入增加，储蓄水平下降。5消费函数的斜率等于（C）。A.平均消费倾向。B.平均储蓄倾向。C.边际消费倾向。D.边际储蓄倾向6.如果消费函数为C=100+0.8(Y-T)，那么政府支出乘数是（D）。A.0.8 B.1.253 C.4 D.5 7.如果消费函数为C=100+0.8(Y-T)，并且税收和政府支出同时增加一元，则均衡的收入水平将（C）。A.保持不变。B.增加 3 元。C.增加 1 元。D.下降 4 元。8边际消费倾向小于1，意味着当前可支配收入的增加将使意愿的消费支出（A）。A.增加，但幅度小于可支配收入的增加幅度。B.
3、有所下降，这是由于收入的增加会增加储蓄。C.增加，其幅度等于可支配收入的增加幅度。D.保持不变，这是由于边际储蓄倾向同样小于1。9投资乘数等于（A）。A.收入变化除以投资变化。B.投资变化除以收入变化。C.边际消费倾向的倒数。文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 H
4、N9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8
5、M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 Z
6、V3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1
7、W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文
8、档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP
9、7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10
10、P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1D.（I-MPS）的倒数。10政府购买支出乘数（A）。A.等于投资乘数。B.等于投资乘数的相反数。C.比投资乘数小1。D.等于转移支付乘数。11 政府计划使实际国民生产总值增加120 亿元，如果乘数为 4，政府对物品与劳务的购买应该增加（B）。A.40 亿元。B.30 亿元。C.120 亿元。D.360 亿元。12 如果边际储蓄倾向为0.3，投资支出增加60 亿元，可以预测，这将导致均衡水平GNP 增加（D）。A.20 亿元。B.60 亿元。C.180 亿元。D.200 亿元。13在一个不存在政府和对外经济往来的经济中，若出现GNP水平
11、为 5000 亿元，消费者希望从中支出3900 亿元用于消费，计划投资支出总额为1200 亿元，这些数字表明（B）。A.GNP 不处于均衡水平，将下降。文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P
12、7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN
13、9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M
14、4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV
15、3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W
16、10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档
17、编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1B.GNP 不处
18、于均衡水平，将上升。C.GNP 处于均衡水平。D.以上三种情况都可能。14 国民收入均衡水平的提高往往被认为是下列何者的增加所引起的（B）。A.进口。B.意原的自主性支出。C.税率。D.私人储蓄。15其他条件不变，不会使国民收入提高的是（D）。A.政府国防开支增加。B.个人计算机出口增加。C.消费者娱乐支出增加。D.公众购买的储蓄债券增加。16下面哪一种情况可能使国民收入增加的最多（A）。A.政府对高速公路的护养开支增加250 亿美元。B.政府转移支付增加250 亿美元。C.个人所得税减少250 亿美元。D.企业储蓄减少250 亿美元。17若不考虑所得税，边际消费倾向为0.8，则乘数为（C）。
19、A.1 B.2 C.5 D.10 18若不考虑所得税，边际消费倾向为0.8，转移支付的乘数为文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档
20、编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7
21、W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P
22、7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN
23、9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M
24、4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV
25、3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1（A）。A.4 B.5 C.6 D.8 19边际消费倾向随着可支配收入的增加
26、而递减意味着（A）。A.消费曲线不是直线。B.消费曲线将向下移动。C.消费曲线是直线。D.以上都不正确。20在下图中，图a 和图 b 的主要差别是（B）。A.图（a）的边际消费倾向递增，图（b）的边际消费倾向递减。B.图（a）的边际消费倾向不变，图（b）的边际消费倾向递减。C.图（a）的边际消费倾向递减，图（b）的边际消费倾向不变。D.以上都不正确。21一般的家从收入中支出消费是按照（D）。A.当收入增加时，收入中的消费支出比例增大。C C 45O D G Y F E C(a)(b)45G O D F E C CY 文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W1
27、0Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编
28、码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W
29、3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7
30、T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9
31、D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4
32、R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3
33、P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1B.除了很低的收入水平外，各收入水平中的消费支出比例是相同的。C.各收入水平中的消费支出比例是相同的。D.当收入增加时，收入中的消费支出比例是减小的。22总投资大于零，则资本存量（D）。A.增加。B.下降C.不变D.不确定。23净投资大于零，则资
34、本存量（A）。A.增加。B.下降C.不变D.不确定。24重置投资大于零，则资本存量（D）。A.增加。B.下降C.不变D.不确定。25当收入为0 时，其家庭消费2000 美元，而当收入为6000美元时，其用于消费的支出为6000 美元。假设消费函数是一条直线。这个家庭的边际消费倾向是（A）。A.2/3.B.3/4.C.4/5.D.1.E.大于 1。26第 25 题中家庭的实际储蓄倾向等于（A）。A.1/3.B.2/3.C.3/4.D.1/4.E.2000 美元。二、判断题1.若消费函数为C=0.85Y，则边际消费倾向是新增1 美元收入中消费 85 美分。2.边际储蓄倾向越大，政府购买变动对国民生
35、产总值的影响就越大。3.在简单的封闭经济中，边际消费倾向恒等于边际储蓄倾文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L1
36、0P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2
37、HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M
38、8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8
39、ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B
40、1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1
41、文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1向，意味着 1 美元的投资将增加2 美元的可支配收入。4.增 加 转 移 支 付 将 增 加 国
42、 民 生 产 总 值。5.所得税率增加，国民生产总值增加。6.从短期来说，当居民的可支配收入等于零时，消费支出也等于零。7.从长期来说，当居民的可支配收入等于零时，消费支出为正数。如果边际消费倾向递减，平均消费倾向也将递减。8.在消费曲线与45 度线相交的时候，消费支出等于储蓄9.在同一个坐标平面内，消费曲线的位置和形状一旦确定，储 蓄 曲 线 的 位 置 和 形 状 随 之 确 定。10.如果边际消费倾向为正，那么边际储蓄倾向为负。11.政府购买增加，储蓄增加。12.如果收入增加，消费支出与储蓄都增加，所以，随着收入的增加，边际消费倾向与边际储蓄倾向都提高。13.边际消费倾向上升将减少收入。
43、14.边际支出倾向越低，一定量自发支出增加所引起的实文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D
44、6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R
45、8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P
46、1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10
47、Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码
48、:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3
49、L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1文档编码:CP7W3L10P7T2 HN9D6M8M4R8 ZV3P1B1W10Z1际国民生产增加量也就越大。15.增加自发性消费将使储蓄增加。三、计算题假设某经济社会的消费函数为C=100+0.8Y
50、，投资为 50（单位：10 亿美元）。（1）求均衡收入、消费和储蓄（2）如果当时实际产出（即收入）为800，求企业非意愿存货积累是多少？（3）若投资增至 100，求增加的收入（4）若消费函数变为C=100+0.9Y，投资仍为50，收入和储蓄各为多少？投资增至100 时，求增加的收入（5）消费函数变动后，乘数有何变化？解：（1）均衡收入=（100+50）/（1-0.8）=750，消费=100+0.8750=700（2）非愿意存货积累=800-750=50（3）若投资增至100，则收入 Y=（100+100）/（1-0.8）=1000，比原来的收入增加250。（4）消费函数变化后的收入=（100+