2022年高考英语名词性从句强化训练及解析 .docx

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1、精品_精品资料_高考英语名词性从句强化训练1. makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. It s thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not,we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3. See the flags on top of

2、the building. That waswe did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4. Could you do me a favor.It depends onit is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. Doris

3、success lies in the factshe is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7. Mary wrote an article onthe team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that8. Do you have any ideais actually going on in the classroom.A. thatB. whatC. asD. which9. Why does she alwa

4、ys ask you for help. There is no one else, is there.A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object andit is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secretaryhe would call again in

5、the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which12. Mum is coming. What presentfor your birthday.A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was differentwe were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which14. Grea

6、t changes have taken place in that school. It is no longerit was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubta cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether16. We haven t settled the

7、question ofit is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that17. A warm thought suddenly came to meI might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which18. There is much chanceBill will recover from his injury in time for the race.可

8、编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if19. Please remind mehe said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with

9、whomD. with which21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased he was a man of action.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether22. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever23. I just

10、wonderthat makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is24. is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It25. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the classhe had to meet his uncle at

11、 the airport.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because26. The shopkeeper did not want to sell forhe thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which27. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon fromit had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which28. I d like to

12、 work withis honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who29. When you are reading, make a note ofyou think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when30. Can we get everything ready by the weekend. It all depends onwe can get Mr. Green s cooperation.A. thatB. w

13、hatC. whetherD. If可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_高考英语名词性从句强化训练答案1-5ABDCC6-10 BABBB11-15BCCAB16-20 CCABB21-25BDDDB26-30 CCBCC高考趋势与重点名词性从句在历年的高考中几乎都有所涉及,并且每年的命题各有变化.近年来的高考试题更侧重于在肯定的语言环境下考查娴熟使用英语语序和关联词的才能.因此,在平常的备考复习中我们除了坚固把握基础学问外,仍要多留意肯定语境下基础学问的运用.一、 It 在名词性从句中得用法:1. It is time that虚拟语气 2. It is the first ti

14、me that现在完成时3. It is necessary important thatsh虚o拟uld语d气o 4. It is likelypossible, obvious, clear, natural, certain, that5. It is a pitya fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice that6. It turned out that; It happened that; It occurred to sb. that;可编辑资料 - - - 欢

15、迎下载精品_精品资料_7. It is saidreported, believed, estimated, announced, expected that;8. It is suggestedrequired, orderedhtat 虚拟语气 二、What 与 that 在名词性从句中用法比较:That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing. What Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.注: that 在从句中不作任何成分, wh

16、at 在从句中必需担当主语或宾语.We have reached what is called XinJie kou.三、宾语从句1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时,其次个开头的连词that 不能省略.He said that he didn t attend the party and that he didn t want to.2. 否认转移I don t think he is fit for the job, is he.I never thought that he would come for the dinner party.3. 有些不行直接跟宾语从句的动词.I hate it

17、 when; I dislike it when; I d appreciate it ifI will see to it that4. 与定语从句的转换Jerry told ushe had seen abroad.A. whatB. all thatC. all whatD. all注:此题四个答案都正确.答案C 可以看作 all 是前面的 us 的同位语.四、主语从句a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换What is needed has been bought. All that is needed has been bought.b. 几个特别句型之间的转换It is known to

18、all that China has joined the WTO. As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO.五、表语从句可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气My suggestion is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible.b. 几个表语从句的切换The reason why I came late is that my ca

19、r broke down on the half way.He came late. That s because his car broke down.His car broke down on the half way. That s why he came late.六、同位语从句a. 与定语从句的区分It is a fact that he has done his best.It is a fact that you canrefuse. tb. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the

20、 meeting.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed.c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句I have no idea where Green Park lies.1-5ABDCC6-10 BABBB11-15BCCAB16-20 CCABB21-25BDDDB26-30 CCBCC答案解析1. A此题考察 what 引导名词性从句的用法.在此题中what 引导主语从句, 同时在从句中充当主语.2. B通过对句子的分析可知, believe it or not 是插入语,在此句中

21、that 引导的是 the story 的同位语从句.3. D通过对句子的分析可知,此题需要选一词来引导表语从句,而从句中的明显缺少宾语,故只能what 用来充当.4. C介词 on 后面宾语从句不完整,同时从句缺少主语,故只能由what 来充当.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5. Cwonder 后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序.即:特别疑问词+主语+谓语动词.6. B此句主句完整, 从句也完整, 故用 that 引导构成与 the fact的同位语从句.7. Awhy 在它引导的从句中充当缘由状语, 从句在主句里充当介词 on 的宾语.8. Bwhat 在它引导的从句中充当

22、主语,同时整个从句可看成是idea 的同位语从句,来说明 idea 的详细内容.9. B 此题考查定语从句以及固定短语turn to 的用法,关系代词由于在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉, turn to sb 求助于某人.10. B 此题依据意思以及后面与 or 的搭配关系可判定该处是 “是否”,whether 引导宾语从句.11. B 此题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句, 依据下文可知 Danny 留下的口信的内容, that 引导名词性从句.12. C 此题考查双重疑问句, 疑问词 do you think/believe/expect句子的其他成分句子用称述句语序.13. C 此题考查固

23、定短语 be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词 from 后是宾语从句,但从句中 be used to 后面少宾语,且依据上文是我们过去习惯的方法,这用 what 符合语意.14. A 此题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,后面表语从句不完整, it was 后面仍缺少表语,依据意思是 “20年前的 样子”,后面一个句子是对 20 年前的补充说明,是一个非限制性定语从句, 20 年前学校设备条件不好, when 在定语从句中作时间状语.15. B 此题考查名词性从句的同位语, doubt 后的同位语依据意思没有疑心故挑选 that 引导, that 在从句中不

24、充当成分.16. Cwhether 引导的从句构成与名词 the question的同位语.原答案好像有误 17. C主句完整 ,同时从句也不缺成分.依据句意可看出that 引导的从句构成与 a warm thought的同位语.18. Athat 引导同位语从句,详细说明 chance可能性的内容.19. B句意:请提示我他说他将什么时候走.20. B因先行词是 natives,故剔除 A 和 D.又因 give sth. to sb.固定短语,所可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_以选 B.介词 to 可放在关系代词 whom 的前面.21. Bpleased后面缺少宾语从句,

25、 he was a man of action句意完整,故用 that引导.22. DNo matter what/which 只能引导让步状语从句,排除 A 和 B.C 和 D 的区分在于一个无范畴,一个有范畴.23. Dwonder 后面的宾语从句本是 what makes him so excited:.但 what 需要被强调,故用强调句型.24. D 此题考查 it作形式主语 , 后面的 that 引导真正的主句从句 .25. B 此题考查同位语从句 , reason 后面有 for 引导的短语 , 接着后面是 that引导的句子来说明理由的内容 .26. C 此题考查名词性从句的宾

26、语从句,介词 for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语 , he thought 是插入语 . 连词 what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which 的意思不符合 .27. C 此题考查固定短语 be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词 from 后是宾语从句,但从句中 it had been 后面少表语,所以 what 符合语意.28. B 此题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 依据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语 , D 不能引导名词性从句 , who 表达的意思不对 .29. C 此题考查名词性从句介词宾语 , 宾语从句中 you think 是插入语 , 故句中缺少主语 ,which 意思不对 ,应选 what.30. C 此题考查介词宾语从句 , 依据上下文意思 该处应当是 ”我们是否能得到Green先生的.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载

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