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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高考英语名词性从句强化训练1. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever 2. It s thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D.
2、when 3. See the flags on top of the building. That was _ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What 4. Could you do me a favor. It depends on _ it is. A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever 5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _. A. how much cost they are C. how much they cost B. h
3、ow much do they cost D. how much are they cost 6. Doris success lies in the fact _ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why 7. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 8. Do you have any idea _ is actuall
4、y going on in the classroom. A. that B. what C. as D. which 9. Why does she always ask you for help. There is no one else _, is there. A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _ it is rough or smoo
5、th. A. / B. whether C. how D. what 11. Danny left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 12. Mum is coming. What present _ for your birthday. A. you expect she has got C. do you expect she has got B. you expect has she got D. do you expect has sh
6、e got 13. The way he did it was different _ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that 15. Some re
7、searchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 16. We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. if B. where C. whether D. that 17. A warm thought suddenly came to me _I might use the pocket money to buy
8、some flowers for my mothers birthday.D. which A. if B. when C. that 18. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. 1 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. that B. which C. until D. if 19. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in ti
9、me to see him off. A. where B. when C. how D. what 20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which 21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling
10、 pleased _ he was a man of action. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 22. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever 23. I just wonder that makes him so excited. D. what it is A. why it does B. what he does C.
11、 how it is 24. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It 25. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why B. thatC. where D. because 26. The shopkeepe
12、r did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough. A. where B. how C. what D. which 27. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _ it had been in the morning. A. that B. where C. what D. which 28. Id like to work with _ is honest and easy to get on with
13、.A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. no matter who 29. When you are reading, make a note of _ you think is of great importance. A. which B. that C. what D. when 30. Can we get everything ready by the weekend. It all depends on _ we can get Mr. GreenD. If s cooperation. A. that B. what C. whether 2 名师归纳
14、总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 高考英语名词性从句强化训练答案1-5 ABDCC 6-10 BABBB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 CCABB 21-25 BDDDB 26-30 CCBCC 高考趋势与重点 名词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及,并且每年地命题各有变化;近 年来地高考试题更侧重于在肯定地语言环境下考查娴熟使用英语语序和关联词 地才能;因此,在平常地备考复习中我们除了坚固把握基础学问外,仍要多注 意肯定语境下基础学问地运用;一、It 在名词性从句中得用法: that1. It is time tha
15、t虚拟语气 2. It is the first time that现在完成时3. It is necessary important that should do 4. It is likelypossible, obvious, clear, natural, certain,5. It is a pitya fact, good news, no wonder, an honour, a shame, common sense, a common practice that ; It occurred to sb. that ; 6. It turned out that ; It ha
16、ppened that3 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7. It is saidreported, believed, estimated, announced, expected that ;8. It is suggestedrequired, ordered that 虚拟语气 二、What 与 that 在名词性从句中用法比较:That Tom fell off his chair by accident got the classmates laughing. What Tom learned in
17、university helps him a lot in his job. 注:that 在从句中不作任何成分, what 在从句中必需担当主语或宾语;We have reached what is called XinJie kou. 三、宾语从句1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时,其次个开头的连词that 不能省略;He said that he didnt attend the party and that he didnt want to.2. 否认转移 I don t think he is fit for the job, is he.I never thought that he
18、 would come for the dinner party. 3. 有些不行直接跟宾语从句的动词;I hate it when ; I dislike it when ; Id appreciate it ifI will see to it that4. 与定语从句的转换 Jerry told us _ he had seen abroad. A. what B. all that C. all what D. all 四、注:此题四个答案都正确;答案 C 可以看作 all 是前面的 us 的同位语;主语从句a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换 What is needed has been
19、 bought. All that is needed has been bought. b. 几个特别句型之间的转换 It is known to all that China has joined the WTO. As is known to all, China has joined the WTO. What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO. 五、表语从句4 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气My suggestio
20、n is that we should carry out the plan as soon as possible. b. 几个表语从句的切换The reason why I came late is that my car broke down on the half way. He came late. Thats because his car broke down.His car broke down on the half way. Thats why he came late.六、同位语从句a. 与定语从句的区分It is a fact that he has done his
21、best. It is a fact that you canrefuse. t b. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting. The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed. c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句I have no idea where Green Park lies. 1-5 ABDCC 6-10 BABBB 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 CCABB
22、21-25 BDDDB 26-30 CCBCC 答案解析1. A 此题考察 what 引导名词性从句的用法;在此题中what 引导主语从句,同时在从句中充当主语;2. B 通过对句子的分析可知,believe it or not 是插入语,在此句中that 引导的是 the story 的同位语从句;3. D 通过对句子的分析可知,此题需要选一词来引导表语从句,而从句中的明显缺少宾语,故只能 what 用来充当;4. C 介词 on 后面宾语从句不完整,同时从句缺少主语,故只能由 what 来充当;5 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - -
23、- - - - - 5. C wonder 后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序;即:特别疑问词 +主语+谓语动词;6. B 此句主句完整, 从句也完整, 故用 that 引导构成与 the fact的同位语从句;7. A why 在它引导的从句中充当缘由状语, 从句在主句里充当介词 on 的宾语;8. B what 在它引导的从句中充当主语,同时整个从句可看成是 idea 的同位语从句,来说明 idea 的详细内容;9. B 此题考查定语从句以及固定短语turn to 的用法,关系代词由于在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉,turn to sb 求助于某人;“是否 ”,whether 引10. B
24、此题依据意思以及后面与or 的搭配关系可判定该处是导宾语从句;11. B 此题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句,内容, that 引导名词性从句;依据下文可知 Danny 留下的口信的12. C 此题考查双重疑问句, 疑问词 do you think/believe/expect句子的其他成 分句子用称述句语序;13. C 此题考查固定短语be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词 from 后是宾语从句,但从句中 be used to 后面少宾语,且依据上文是我们过去习惯的方法,这用 what 符合语意;14. A 此题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句,后面表语从句
25、不完整,it was 后面仍缺少表语,依据意思是“ 20年前的 样子”,后面一个句子是对 20 年前的补充说明,是一个非限制性定语从句,20 年前学校设备条件不好,when 在定语从句中作时间状语;15. B 此题考查名词性从句的同位语,doubt 后的同位语依据意思没有疑心应选择 that 引导, that 在从句中不充当成分;16. C whether引导的从句构成与名词the question的同位语;原答案好像有误 17. C 主句完整 ,同时从句也不缺成分;依据句意可看出 that 引导的从句构成与 a warm thought的同位语;18. A that 引导同位语从句,详细说明
26、 chance可能性的内容;19. B 句意:请提示我他说他将什么时候走;20. B 因先行词是 natives,故剔除 A 和 D;又因 give sth. to sb.固定短语,所6 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 以选 B;介词 to 可放在关系代词 whom 的前面;21. B pleased后面缺少宾语从句, he was a man of action句意完整,故用that引导;22. D No matter what/which 只能引导让步状语从句,排除A 和 B;C 和 D 的区分在于一个无范畴,
27、一个有范畴;23. D wonder 后面的宾语从句本是what makes him so excited:;但 what 需要被强调,故用强调句型;24. D 此题考查 it 作形式主语 , 后面的 that 引导真正的主句从句 . 25. B 此题考查同位语从句 , reason 后面有for 引导的短语 , 接着后面是that 引导的句子来说明理由的内容. 26. C 此题考查名词性从句的宾语从句 少主语 , he thought 是插入语 . 连词 语,which 的意思不符合 . ,介词 for 后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺 what 引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主27. C 此题考查固
28、定短语 be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句,介词 from 后是宾语从句,但从句中 it had been 后面少表语,所以 what 符合语意;28. B 此题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 依据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语 , D 不能引导名词性从句 , who 表达的意思不对 . 29. C 此题考查名词性从句介词宾语, 宾语从句中 you think 是插入语 , 故句中缺少主语 ,which 意思不对 ,应选 what. 30. C 此题考查介词宾语从句, 依据上下文意思该处应当是 ”我们是否能得到Green先生的 . 7 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页