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1、新概念英语第一册lesson69-70BillyStewart.race/reis/n.比赛n.种类;人种v.比赛,竞赛relayrace接力赛thehumanrace人类Thereisacarrace.有一场汽车赛。yearn.年alltheyearround一年到头yearsold岁afive-year-oldboy五岁的男孩Thereisacarraceeveryyear.每年都有一场汽车赛Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.在我们的镇子附近每年都有一场汽车赛crowd/kraud/n.人群n.群众v.群聚;拥挤扩展搭配crowdedadj.拥挤的be
2、crowdedwith挤满inthecrowd在人群中Youcanseeus.你能看见我们。Youcanseeusinthecrowd.你可以在人群中看见我们。standv.站立n.讲台;舞台;货摊v.坐落;忍受standfor代表;意味着standup站起来sitv.坐sitdown坐下去standv.站立Iamstanding.Wearestanding.Wearestandingontheleft.我们正在左边站着。Thegamewasexciting.excitingadj.使人激动的exciting主语是物,是某事物令人感到激动。excited主语是人,是某人感到很激动。intere
3、stinginterestedfinishn.结尾,结束beginv.开始startv.开始finishdoingIfinished_(wash)mystockings.washingShefinishes_(work)atonce.WorkingItwasanexcitingfinish.比赛的结尾是激动人心的。justadv.正好,恰好adv.刚才;方才;仅仅justas正的时候justnow刚刚justthesame完全一样justthen就在那时behindhim在他之后justbehindhim紧紧跟在他后面Fiveothercarsarejustbehindhim.Fiveothe
4、rcarswerejustbehindhim.其他五辆车紧跟在他后面。waywein.路途n.方法;方式bytheway顺便说一下ononesway(to)去的路上becrowdedwith挤满inthecrowd在人群中bytheway顺便说一下ononesway(to)去的路上ThecarraceThereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasaverybigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.Ourfriends,JulieandJackwerethe
5、re,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwasanexcitingfinish.ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.Hewasincarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswerejustbehindhim.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,Dontdr
6、ivesoquickly!YourenotBillyStewart!一般过去时(二)Therewasaverybigrace.Therewasnotaverybigrace.Wasthereaverybigrace?Thereweretwentycarsintherace.Therewerenottwentycarsintherace.Weretheretwentycarsintherace?givegaveTomgivesmeabag.Tomgavemeabagyesterday.Tomdidnotgivemeabagyesterday.Tomdidntgivemeabagyesterday
7、.DidTomgiveyouabagyesterday?yesterday或由其构成的短语,例如:yesterdaymorning;由last+时间构成的短语,例如:lastyear;由时间段+ago构成的短语,threedaysago;另外,还有onthemorningofMonday,justnow等。行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种,规则变化有以下几种情况:(1)直接在动词原形末尾加-ed.work-worked;ask-asked;(2)以e结尾的动词只加-d.arrive-arrived;like-liked.(3)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应先双写这个辅音字母,再
8、加-ed.shop-shopped;stop-stopped,plan-planned;(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先把y变成i,再加-ed.carry-carried;study-studied.有些动词变过去式是不规则的需要牢记例如:fly-flew;break-broke;teach-taught.口诀:动词变成过去式,双写规律要牢记;y前若是辅音字,y变i加-ed;y前若是元音字,只须直接加-ed.一般过去时态里,过去形式莫忘记.Imakeamistake.(lastyear)Imadeamistakelastyear.Ididntmakeamistakelastyear.Didyoumakeamistakelastyear?PennyandmewereatschoolonFebruary2nd.SamandTomwereinIndiain1990.oninatononinintoatinHedidntsaytome.Didhesaytoyou?Ididntdrivetooquickly.Didyoudrivetooquickly?此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!谢谢