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1、中考英语 第一轮 考点精讲精练 第20课时 九全 Units 11-12课件 人教新目标版1词汇拓展 1.drive(司机)_2bank(银行家)_3weigh(重量；分量)_4agree(不赞同)_(意见或看法一致；同意)_5appoint(使失望)_(失望的，沮丧的)_(令人失望的)_6expect(意料中的)_(出乎意料的，始料不及的)_driverbankerweightdisagreeagreementdisappointdisappointeddisappointingexpectedunexpected词汇拓展 7.work(工作者；工人)_8live(活着；有生气的)_9emb
2、arrassed(令人害羞的)_10hoax(复数)_11discover(名词)_12office(军官；官员)_13believe(可相信的，可信任的)_14appear(反义词)_15comfortable(反义词)_workeraliveembarrassinghoaxesdiscoveryofficerbelievabledisappearuncomfortable重点短语 1.使人发疯_sb._2越越_3不包括；不提及_4招来；叫来_5既不也不_6起初；开始时to_7使失望_8开除_sb._9对某人苛刻be _ sb.drivecrazythe morethe moreleave
3、outcall inneithernorstart withletdownkickoffhard on重点句型 5.My alarm clock didnt _！I _，when I woke up it was already 8：00 am.我的闹钟没有发出响声，我一直睡着，当我醒来时，已是上午8：00。6I was _ go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我本决定上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。7We _ at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上
4、升起的黑烟，无法相信。8Many April Fools jokes may _ not very funny.许多愚人节的笑话可能最终不是有趣的。go offkept sleepingabout tostared in disbeliefend up being核心语法 1.make sb.省略省略to的不定式的不定式/adj.2过过去完成去完成时时 would rather意为“宁愿”，表示句子主语的愿望与选择，后接省略to的动词不定式；其否定形式为would rather not do sth.意为“宁愿不做某事”。如：Id rather not tell you.我宁愿不告诉你。【拓展
5、】would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做”。would rather与than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。如：Id rather come tomorrow than today.我宁愿明天来，而不愿今天来。Hed rather work than play.他宁愿工作也不愿玩。make作为及物动词，有一种特殊用法，即“使役用法”，在表示“使(要)某人(事物)做什么(怎么样)”时，它除了要有一个“宾语”之外，还要求宾语后面带上一个宾语补足语，整个句子才能完整，这种“宾语宾语补足语”是英语简单句的五种基本句型之一，其用法有：【拓展】(1)
6、makesb.adj.意为“使某人；使某人处于什么状态”，形容词作宾语补足语。如：The news made me excited.那则消息使我激动。Exercise makes you healthy and strong.锻炼使你健康和强壮。(2)make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。在此用法中，如果强调动作的承受者，就要用被动语态，此时，省略的to必须加上。如：Dont make the boy stand outside.不要让这个男孩站在外面。Im made to cry by sad movies.悲伤的电影使我哭泣。(3)“
7、make宾语过去分词”意为“使某人/某事被”。如：I cant make myself understood.我表达不清楚我的意思。by the time引导的时间状态从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。过去完成时的结构：had过去分词。过去完成时是一种相对的时态，它表示动作发生的时间是过去的过去。词汇词性词意between介词在(两者)之间among介词在(三者及以上)之中注意：表达三者或三者以上的人或事物中两两之间关系时，仍用between。考点词义例句at theend of后接地点名词，意为“在尽头/终点”；后接表示时间的名词时，意为“在结束时”。Youll find a hospit
8、al at the end of the street.你会在街道的尽头找到一家医院。in theend意为“最后；终于”。表示经过许多变化、困难或琢磨不定的情况之后，某事才发生。I hope our team will win the game in the end.我希望我们队最后赢得比赛。by theend of意为“在以前；到为止”。常与将来时或过去完成时连用。I had planted hundreds of trees by the end of last month.到上个月末，我已经种了数百棵树了。1Lets play football on the playground.It
9、 is very hot outside.I would rather _ at home than _ out.(2017，预测)Ato stay，go Bstaying，goingCstay，to go Dstay，go2His uncle would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one.(2016，烟台)Arepair，to buy Bto repair，buyCrepair，buy Dto repair，to buy3Though she often makes her little brother _，she was made _ by hi
10、m this morning.(2016，龙东)Acry，to cry Bto cry，cryCcry，cryDCA4Do you like Zhou Libos talk show?Yes.His talk show is very funny.It always makes people _.(2015，淄博)Alaugh BlaughedClaughing Dto laugh5I dont like the awful pictures.(2015，牡丹江)Neither do IThe awful pictures make me _Ahappy Bhappily Csad Dsadl
11、y6(导学号：05472084)By the end of last month，I _ all at CDs of Justin Bieber.(2016，上海)Acollect BcollectedChave collected Dhad collectedACD7By the time I got the cinema，the movie _ for ten minutes.(2015，淄博)Ahad begun Bhad been onChas started Dhas been on8Its a top secret.Yes，I see.I will keep the secret _ you and me.(2015，苏州)Ain BamongCbetween Dthrough9Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)?Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _ them.(2015，东营)Ain BamongCbetween DthroughBCB