《新外研版高一必修一Unit5练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新外研版高一必修一Unit5练习.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 必修一 Unit 5 Into the wild一 Manage(v):完成（困难的事），努力做成 ；管理，负责1. Your house is always so neat-how do you manage with three children?(manage) skills can be put to good use.练习2. Henry hopes to find a job where his3. (选择 manage/try)-Did you-No, Ito finish your homework on time as your teacher had required?t
2、o , but I failed.二 Measure(vt):测量；衡量；（系 v）：量度为 (n):措施，方法；计量标准1. (2018,福建）Sandstorms are another punishment nature gives to mankind. We should not onlytake effective measures(stop) them, but also draw some lessons from them.2. The river (measure) at least 50 meters in width, but the ten-year boy can
3、swim acrossit within two minutes.3. I can make an evening dressmy own measure.三 Position(n):位置，职务；职位；级别；身份；地位；站姿或坐姿，姿态；姿势；立场1. Whats your2. Xiamen stands3. He held theon this project?a very good position for future e-commerce development.of director in the department.四 Determine(vt):测定准确算出；确定；决定，决心做
4、某事；查明；裁决1. Johnson had made up his mind to give it up, but on second thought he determineda third time.(try)2. He patted(轻拍) me on the shoulder, with acapability to succeed.(determine) look, saying that I had the3. He did the experiment day and night, determinedtreat the disease.(find) out an effect
5、ive way to(determine) to push further4. Where he once felt like giving up, he now has theand keep on going.五 Amazing(adj):惊人的，了不起的amazement(n)1. It was only after we had watched Amazing China that we realized whatachievements China has made in the past five years.(amaze)when she heard the(amaze), he
6、 was able to recite the whole poem from memory.2. Theexpression on her face suggested she wasnews.(amaze)3. Much to my六 Crash(vi):碰撞，飞机（坠毁）；狂跌，暴跌；崩溃=break down(n):碰撞，坠毁；碰撞声；暴跌1. 一些科学家认为，很久以前一颗彗星撞击了地球，导致了恐龙的消失。Some scientists believe that a cometthe earth long ago and caused thedisappearance of dinos
7、aurs.2. 这个 5 岁的男孩是 115 名乘客中唯一一个在这次严重地飞机失事中幸存下来的人。The5-year-old boywastheonlyoneofthe115passengers tosurvive.七 辨析：destroy , damage,ruin, spoil(destroy/damage/ruin)1. (1) Several houses were slightlyby the storm in the village.(2) One of my friends asked me to help him with his lessons this weekend, a
8、nd thismy plan.(3) Data shows that nearly 19,770 acres(英亩)of the Brazilian rainforestsAugust 2015 and July 2016.between2. destroy 的适当形式填空(1) Theearthquake ruined the city, making hundreds of thousands of peoplehomeless.(2) As a result of theof wildlife habitats, many animals have no place to live.八
9、Cut down:砍倒；削减，缩小（数目，数量或尺寸）用 cut 的相关短语完成句子1. -Was it bythe number of the staff that she saved the company?-No, it was by improving work efficiency.2. The water supply has beenthe main pipes.temporarily because the workers are repairing one ofthe useless information in your passage.3. It is impolite
10、towhen other people are talking.4. Dont hesitate to九 Awareness(n):意识，知道，认识，兴趣Unaware(adj):不知道，未察觉，没意识到aware(adj):意识到的，知道的，明白的1. Rachel Carsons popular book Silent Spring raised(aware) of the dangers ofpollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans.2. He is well aware3. We should4.what topi
11、cs he should or should not bring up at the conference.(增强公众的环保意识)（就我所知），we will have a test next Monday.十 Survive(v):幸存；生存依靠.生活；挺过（难关）；比.活（或存在）时间长Survivor(n):幸存者 survival(un):幸存 (cn):残存物(survive) are much larger if1. Earthquakes cannot be predicted, but your chances ofyou know what to do when an ear
12、thquake strikes.2. It was not long before a helicopter arrived at the scene to rescue those(survive)ten years.of the plane crash.3. My grandma passed away last year and she survived my grandpa4. 改错There were more than 80 passengers on board then, but only one boy named David survivedfrom the plane c
13、rash.十一 For the first time(adv):初次，第一次 the first time(conj):第一次1.I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, andother animals.2. We experienced such difficulty3. Mary and I talked.at the beginning of the term.westarted talking, I knew she was a kind and honest girl.十二 Effect(n)
14、:影响，结果这场雨极其严重地影响了庄稼。The rain hasthe crops.十三 Encounter(n):相遇，邂逅+with1. I had a close encounter(vt):偶然碰到，与.邂逅；遭遇，遇到（困难等）a poisonous snake in the woods yesterday.2. 选出能替换划线部分的词语。 (1) . I first encountered him when studying at Cambridge.(took up/ came across)(2) .When I first learned to write in Englis
15、h, I encountered many challenges.(ran into/rushedinto)3. 年轻的科学家们在探险期间遇到了很多困难。The young scientistsduring their exploration.十四 Observe(v)：观察到，注意到，看到；注视；遵守；庆祝，庆贺1. When I passed by his house, I observed him2. The police officer observed the man(play) in the yard.(enter) the bank.十五 Variety(un):多样化，变化，多
16、变性；(cn):（植物，语言等）变种，品种；（同一事物的）不同种类，多种式样(variety) things on sale, so you can choose whatever interests you.1. There are2.(vary) of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We canchoose one to start with.3. A variety of his books(be) published in recent years.4.他由于种种原因辞职了。He resigned f
17、or.5. 番茄的价格随季节的变化而变化。The price of tomatoes.十六 Concentrate(vi):集中（注意力），聚精会神(vt):使.集中（集合，聚集）Concentration(n):集中，专心，专 concentrated(adj):全力以赴的；集中的；浓缩的1. she has turned sown several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrateher studies.2.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. Doing some ex
18、ercise every day will also improveyour powers of.(concentrate)十七 Freeze-froze-frozen(vi):突然停止，呆住；(v):（使）冻结，结冰；严寒，冰冻；冷冻贮藏，冷藏1. 判断含义(1) .Some fruits freeze better than others.(2) .When the lake freezes, we can go skating on it.(3) I froze with terror as the door slowly opened.2. The temperature remain
19、ed below thepoint throughout the day.river every Sunday3. The father as well as his three sons goes skating on theafternoon in winter.十八 Stare(v):凝视，盯着看1. I was enjoying my dessert and talking to my American friend Jenny at the table when I noticedpeople staring me.2. 选择 stare at/glace at/ glare at(
20、1) . Hearing what the boss said, the workerhim and showed anger.(2) .There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,the night sky.(3) Jenny was a little nervous in front of so many strangers at first. But when sheshe immediately felt at ease(自由自在).Jack,十九 Recover(v
21、):复原，恢复状态；恢复健康，痊愈，康复；找回，寻回 1. I hope you can take at least one hour s exercise each day after you recoverillness. I wish you would be well soon.your2. This medicine is quite beneficial to youryou take it as told.(recover) after the operation, providing3. 在医生们的帮助下，她很快痊愈了。She madeher illness with the
22、help of the doctors.with the help of the doctors.Sheher illness二十 Shock(n):震惊，吃惊（的事）；休克；打击 (vt):使震惊；使惊愕Shocked(adj):震惊的1.shocked us to learn that Louis was disabled, after an operation on his foot.(shock) when we heard of the news that the plane crashed in the storm.2. We were3. All the people prese
23、nt at the meeting feltthe manager.(shock)at thedecision announced by二十一 Work out:解决；思考，计划，制定出；计算（出）；成功地发展；锻炼身体1. 判断含义(1) Wed better discuss everything in detail before we work out a plan.(2) -Im sorry things didnt work out as planned.-Its just what its meant to be, so let it be and let it go.(3) Set
24、 your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized allday long.2. We have to work3. He has workedhow much food well need for the party.the maths problem for nearly an hour but he simply cant workit.4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and was workingwhen I visited
25、her last year.a volunteer in the neighborhood二十二 While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had afeeling that I was being watched.(引导的同位语从句)1. 判断是同位语还是定语从句(1) I got the news that Tom would go abroad.(2) The news that you heard is not true.(3) The suggestion that the me
26、eting be delayed was put forward.(4) The suggestion that he put forward was turned down.2. The manager put forward a suggestionmuch work to do.we should have an assistant. There is too3. The possibilitythere is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired（激励）scientists to explore the ou
27、ter space.二十三. 为了强调且保持句子平衡，表语的形容词，副词，介词短语或分词等提前时，句子可用全部倒装。1. A group of students are playing the violin there and in front of them(stand) theirteacher as the conductor.（指挥）2. In the dark forests(lie) many lakes, some large enough to hold several towns.3. 翻译句子(1) Among the goods are flowers, candles
28、and toys.(2) Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient towns. 二十四. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+.(is/was 随从句中时态而定）1. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our housepassenger seat.we saw Lily in the2. It was my sisterhelped me ou
29、t when I was in trouble.Mr.Smith got angry?was not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would3. Was it because Jack came late for school4.like to marry.5. 按要求改写句子 He bought the book in this shop yesterday.(1) 强调主语(2) 强调宾语(3) 强调地点状语(4) 强调时间状语Grammar:定语从句之（关系副词引导的定语从句）1. Ma
30、ny of us love July because its the monthin abundance(大量).natures berries and stone fruits are2. As the smallest child of his family, Ales is always longing for the timebe able to be independent.he should3. The exact year4. The real reasonAngela and her family spent together in China was 2008.prices
31、were,and still are , too high is complex, and no shortdiscussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.5. Among the many dangerssailors have to face, probably the greatest of all isfog.6. Students should involve themselves in community activitiesexperience for growth.they can gain1. I hope you can
32、 take at least one hour s exercise each day after you recoverillness. I wish you would be well soon.your2. This medicine is quite beneficial to youryou take it as told.(recover) after the operation, providing3. 在医生们的帮助下，她很快痊愈了。She madeher illness with the help of the doctors.with the help of the doc
33、tors.Sheher illness二十 Shock(n):震惊，吃惊（的事）；休克；打击 (vt):使震惊；使惊愕Shocked(adj):震惊的1.shocked us to learn that Louis was disabled, after an operation on his foot.(shock) when we heard of the news that the plane crashed in the storm.2. We were3. All the people present at the meeting feltthe manager.(shock)at
34、thedecision announced by二十一 Work out:解决；思考，计划，制定出；计算（出）；成功地发展；锻炼身体1. 判断含义(1) Wed better discuss everything in detail before we work out a plan.(2) -Im sorry things didnt work out as planned.-Its just what its meant to be, so let it be and let it go.(3) Set your alarm clock an hour early and push you
35、rself to work out! You will feel energized allday long.2. We have to work3. He has workedhow much food well need for the party.the maths problem for nearly an hour but he simply cant workit.4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and was workingwhen I visited her last year.a volunteer in the neighborhoo
36、d二十二 While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had afeeling that I was being watched.(引导的同位语从句)1. 判断是同位语还是定语从句(1) I got the news that Tom would go abroad.(2) The news that you heard is not true.(3) The suggestion that the meeting be delayed was put forward.(4) The sug
37、gestion that he put forward was turned down.2. The manager put forward a suggestionmuch work to do.we should have an assistant. There is too3. The possibilitythere is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired（激励）scientists to explore the outer space.二十三. 为了强调且保持句子平衡，表语的形容词，副词，介词短语或分词
38、等提前时，句子可用全部倒装。1. A group of students are playing the violin there and in front of them(stand) theirteacher as the conductor.（指挥）2. In the dark forests(lie) many lakes, some large enough to hold several towns.3. 翻译句子(1) Among the goods are flowers, candles and toys.(2) Standing on the top of the moun
39、tain is an ancient towns. 二十四. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+.(is/was 随从句中时态而定）1. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our housepassenger seat.we saw Lily in the2. It was my sisterhelped me out when I was in trouble.Mr.Smith got angry?w
40、as not until he came back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would3. Was it because Jack came late for school4.like to marry.5. 按要求改写句子 He bought the book in this shop yesterday.(1) 强调主语(2) 强调宾语(3) 强调地点状语(4) 强调时间状语Grammar:定语从句之（关系副词引导的定语从句）1. Many of us love July because its the monthin a
41、bundance(大量).natures berries and stone fruits are2. As the smallest child of his family, Ales is always longing for the timebe able to be independent.he should3. The exact year4. The real reasonAngela and her family spent together in China was 2008.prices were,and still are , too high is complex, an
42、d no shortdiscussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.5. Among the many dangerssailors have to face, probably the greatest of all isfog.6. Students should involve themselves in community activitiesexperience for growth.they can gain1. I hope you can take at least one hour s exercise each day
43、after you recoverillness. I wish you would be well soon.your2. This medicine is quite beneficial to youryou take it as told.(recover) after the operation, providing3. 在医生们的帮助下，她很快痊愈了。She madeher illness with the help of the doctors.with the help of the doctors.Sheher illness二十 Shock(n):震惊，吃惊（的事）；休克；
44、打击 (vt):使震惊；使惊愕Shocked(adj):震惊的1.shocked us to learn that Louis was disabled, after an operation on his foot.(shock) when we heard of the news that the plane crashed in the storm.2. We were3. All the people present at the meeting feltthe manager.(shock)at thedecision announced by二十一 Work out:解决；思考，计
45、划，制定出；计算（出）；成功地发展；锻炼身体1. 判断含义(1) Wed better discuss everything in detail before we work out a plan.(2) -Im sorry things didnt work out as planned.-Its just what its meant to be, so let it be and let it go.(3) Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized a
46、llday long.2. We have to work3. He has workedhow much food well need for the party.the maths problem for nearly an hour but he simply cant workit.4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and was workingwhen I visited her last year.a volunteer in the neighborhood二十二 While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had afeeling that I was being watched.(引导的同位语从句)1. 判断是同位语还是定语从句(1) I got the news that Tom would go abroad.(2) The news that you heard is not true.(3) The suggestion that the me