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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 广东省 2022 届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语广东省 2022 届高三 “ 六校联盟 ” 第一次联考英语2022.8 试卷共 10 页,卷面满分120 分,折算成135 分计入总分；考试用时120 分钟；留意事项：1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2.挑选题的作答：每道题选出答案后,用 纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效；2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；写在试题卷、草稿3.非挑选题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效；4.考试终止后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交；第
2、一部分 阅读懂得（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节 共 15 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 30 分 阅读以下短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A The Metropolitan Museum of Art Met is one of the world largest and finest art museums. Following the suggested route will help you explore the museum. The Temple of Dendur This 2000-year-old buil
3、ding stood near the Nile River, surrounded by a wall that no longer exists. But you can still peek through the gateway. Whose “house ” is this. Its not for people. Its for gods. Can yoThey face out. A king faces in, bringing offerings. MetSpeaks Bringing together some of the most respected thinkers
4、on a given subject, MetSpeaks features lectures, discussions, talks, films, and forums in which compelling voices explore timely issues that connect to the Met exhibitions and permanent collection. Program times, audiences, and topics vary. Time to Sketch Settle down for a few minutes, pick somethin
5、g in this gallery, and have fun drawing it. Enjoy the chance to look carefully as you create your own sketch. Youll be surprised at how much more you notice, thanks to exploring art by sketching. MetAccess Make the Met yours. Choose from a variety of services and exciting programs that are tailored
6、to meet the needs of visitors with disabilities. Program times, audiences, and topics vary. Ask for the Access Information brochure and Access Calendar at Information Desks, download the Access Calendar PDF, or call 212-650-2022 or email accessmetmuseum.org. Admission第 1 页 共 9 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
7、 1 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 广东省 2022 届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语Fee includes admission to the Main Building and same-week admission to the Cloisters museum and gardens. 1. How much is recommended to pay for 3 adult and 2 student visitors. A. 111 B. 99 C. 87 D. 103 2. What can you know about the Temple of
8、Dendur. A. A high wall is surrounding the 2000-year-old building now. B. A king faces out, bringing offerings in the temple. C. The building is designed for Emperor to live in. D. The Nile River witnessed the history of the building. 3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Met. A. Issues connect
9、ed with economic crisis will be discussed in MetSpeaks. B. Visitors can choose something in the gallery and have fun drawing it on the wall. C. Disabled people will find various services and programs offered especially for them. D. You can email accessmetmuseum.org for more Admission information. B
10、Youth football team members rescued more than two weeks after sudden flooding trapped them in a cave in Thailand are now being well looked after at a hospital in the northern city of Chiang Rai. In addition to treating the boys for potential body fluid loss, inadequate nutrition and lack of oxygen,
11、their doctors also plan to closely monitor them for symptoms of diseases that may have been infected by animals living in the cave.“The next step is to make sure those kids and their families are safe, because living in a cave provides a different environment, which might contain animals that could
12、transmit disease,” said the local hos and their family members have been told to watch for symptoms such as headache, nausea 反胃 , muscle pain or difficulty breathing, the reports added.Yet based on the location where the boys were trapped main entrance, past some fully submerged passages more than f
13、our kilometers from the cave complex and the fact they have been swimming out wearing full scuba face masks, it seems unlikely that they were living with bats in the cave or breathed in bat-associated bacteria during their rescue, several infectious disease experts said. ”“It s hard to imagine bats
14、got that deep into thebecause of all those narrow passageways, but it is possible, says Ian Lipkin, an animal expert and professor at tMailman School of Public Health at Columbia University. “It unlikely that there would be many animals in there,” notes Jonathan Epstein, a doctor at EcoHealth Allian
15、ce, a nonprofit organization that studies diseases and 第 2 页 共 9 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 广东省 2022 届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语how to prevent them. Bats typically like to rest in areas they can easily enter and exit, not in places that fully flood, he adds.Bats in Thailand have bee
16、n linked with a wide range of viruses that are similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS Lipkin says. But it seems more likely the boys would have been exposed to infection-causing If you are trying to prioritize issues with bacteria when they swam through the dirty water with cuts and scrap
17、es. “respect to health care for these kids, number one would be psychological damage and second will be bacterial infections from the cuts and scrapes they may have encountered.” Lipkin says.4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the potential symptom of the rescued team members.
18、A. Lacking body water B. Unbalanced nutrition C. Pain in the head and muscles D. Adequate oxygen in paragraph 3 means _. 5. The underlined word “submerged ”A. under the water B. wild and dangerous C. with animals D. bat-associated 6. Which is true about the caves and the trapped people.A. Jonathan E
19、pstein thought it possible for the team members to be attacked by bats in the fully-flooded cave. B. Lipkin argued bats were not able to get deep into the narrow cave where the kids were trapped. C. Lipkin said the victims might be infected when their body were exposed to bacterial water during the
20、rescue. D. Lipkin believed the most important issue for the cave-trapped teenagers was infectious bacteria examination.7. What is the text type of the passage.A. An academic essay about bats. B. A newspaper article.C. A medical magazine.CSo many of us hold on to little resentments that may have come
21、 from an argument, a misunderstanding, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to us believing this is twe can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.An acquaintance of mine, whose health isnt very good, recently told me that she hadnt spoalmos
22、t three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnto him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she resisted initially and said, “I cant do that. Hes the one who should apologize.” She was literally willing
23、 to die before reaching out to her son. After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reache
24、s out, everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuffinto really “big stuffin our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never mor
25、e important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesnt mean thaEverything will be fine. Youll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.Youll also notice that, as you reach out an
26、d let others be “right,” they will become less defenloving toward you. They might even reach back. But if for some reason they dont, thats okay toinner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly youmore peaceful yourself.8. The underlined word “
27、rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_ ” .A. recoverB. developC. acceptD. replace第 3 页 共 9 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 广东省 2022 届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语9. According to the passage, the authors friend never spoke to her son for three years because _.A. she had got an argument w
28、ith her daughter -in -lawB. she had disagreed about her sons marriageC. she had got an argument about her daughter-in -lawD. she had disliked her sons wife for many years10. Which of the following is NOT the reason for people to be unwilling to apologize first.A. People believe that they are always
29、right.B. People always wait for others to offer an apology first.C. People consider the position more important than happiness.D. People want to get an inner satisfaction.11. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. instruct the readers how to apologize B. teach the readers how to gain inner peace C. i
30、nform the readers the importance of being forgiving D. tell the readers to reach out first when there are painful events.D A new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their present positions. Unlike
31、the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe and Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of property unforeseen even two years ago superconductivity 超
32、导体技术 .materials that display an amazing Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by r
33、eplacing petrol and diesel 柴油 vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The new materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannot do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.The technology is in its
34、 early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 years it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist n
35、amed Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury 水银 to temperatures below -269 with liquid helium 氦. Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K. Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic 氧化陶 瓷 that superconducted at -243. Their report went largely unnoticed until last Decem
36、ber, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, acting as midwives 助产士 to a new technology.12. As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivit
37、y _.A. has already been developed B. is still under development C. will be used only in specialized equipment D. will be used in daily lives in a few years 13. The new technology differs from the others in that _.A. it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the world B. it began in the We
38、st and spread later to the rest of the world C. it is being cultivated in research labs around the world D. it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich第 4 页 共 9 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 广东省 2022 届高三六校联盟第一次联考英语14. From the passage, we may conclude that
39、_.A. Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technology B. Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 years C. IBM scientists report receive immediate attention all over the world D. the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians 15. Which of
40、the following would be the best title for the passage.A. The Prospect of a New Technology B. Superconductivity: A New Technology C. A New Technology: The Key to Change the Way of Our Lives D. A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries其次节共 5 小题；每道题2 分,满分 10 分 依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项；选项中有
41、两项为余外选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑；Changing your life can come in small, easy steps. You can transform yourself and live a better life by making positive changes along the way. Here are some choices that will lead to your transformation. Choose to change bad habits Some bad habits seem to stick around without us
42、even realizing it. _16_You can overcome them, find better alternatives, and get through your struggle to become a better you. Do it for yourself more than anything. Choose to grow It s easy to get stuck in a fixed way of life. _17_ In choosing to grow, you build character, develop your strengths, be
43、come aware of what needs improvement, and turn into the well-rounded person you need to be to succeed. Choose to seek a balanced life Where do you need balance. Are you all work, no play. Or the opposite. _18_ If yout re much time working or locked away alone, find the time for social interaction an
44、d having fun. If you haven committed to a schedule in a while, make the decision to start following one. _19_ This is vital to human existence. We need the loving bonds created by family members and friends. Personal relationships are key to emotional growth and social stability. Choose to live your
45、 passion Whatever your dream is, you can have it. The person you wish to be and the things you wish to achieve are within you. Make the choice to pursue those passions at whatever cost. It may mean clearing out your schedule or doing something youve never done. _20_A. Choose to spend time with those
46、 you love B. Choose to organize your schedule flexibly C. Make the choice today that you wont be ruled by them.D. Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant life for very long. E. However, with re-evaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom. F. Its good to change, and youve only got so many years to refresh yourself.G. However, the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it. 其次部分 英语学问运用（共两节,满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并第 5 页 共 9 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页精选学习资料