《模块十Unit2石小萍.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《模块十Unit2石小萍.doc（2页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、模块十 Unit 2 词组精讲Part I (Reading)1. relate to解析 relate to = relate with （1）有关To what events did your remarks relate? 你的话指的是什么事?（2）使联系; 显示出.与.的关系(to , with) 及物动词I cant relate what he does with to what he says. 我没法把他做的和说的联系起来。（3）使有亲戚关系 常用被动语态They are related to each other. 他们彼此之间有亲戚关系。2. break into解析 br
2、eak into 有以下四层意思：如： (1) 强行进入某处: His house was broken into (e. g by burglars) last week. 上星期有人闯入他的房屋（如窃贼）。(2) 突然开始（大笑、唱歌、欢呼等）: As the Presidents car arrived, the crowd broke into loud applause. 总统的汽车到达时, 群众中爆发出热烈的掌声。(3) 突然改变（由慢到快）: The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那人一见到警察, 拔腿就跑。 (4)（指
3、活动）用去（应做其他事情的时间）: All this extra work Im doing is breaking into my leisure time. 我目前的这一切额外工作用去了我的闲暇时间. 3. keep up解析 keep up分别由四种不同用法： 如：(1)（指雨、 雪、 好天气等）持续不停(及物动词)If this rain keeps up, the garden will be ruined. 如果这雨继续下，花园就完蛋了。(2) 保持；维持(及物动词)The high cost of materials keeps up prices. 材料的昂贵费用使价格居高不下
4、。(3) keep up (with) 跟上（某人某事物）; （与某人某事物）同步前进: They walked so fast that I could not keep up (with them). 他们走得那么快,我没法跟上。注意：keep up with “和.保持联系”She has kept up with some of her friends since her retirement.她退休后一直同一些朋友保持着联系。4. no doubt 解析no doubt作副词使用 通常在no doubt后省略there be结构。如：(1)“无疑地;我确信;不容怀疑地” No dou
5、bt I will succeed in the end. = There is no doubt I will succeed in the end.我确信我最终会成功。(2）“很可能地”No doubt he was just trying to help, but hes spoiled our work. 可能他只是想帮忙，但却把我们的工作给弄糟了。Part II (Grammar and usage)1. get into a bad habit of 解析 get /fall into a bad habit of = form a bad habit of 养成染上某习惯 be
6、in a habit of 有某种习惯 break off the habit of 改掉.的习惯Part IV (Project)1. apply to解析apply to (1) 适用于The discount no longer applies to him because hes over eighteen. 他不再享受打折待遇，因为他已超过18岁。(2) 向.申请(或要求)We applied to them for help. 我们向他们求援。2. be faced with 解析be faced with 意为 “面临; 面对 ” 如：This country is now faced with the prospect of war. 这个国家目前正面临战争。此句可以改成：This country is now facing the prospect of war. 相关短语：lose/save face (丢脸/保全面子) in the face of (面临) to ones face(直接地) make a face (做鬼脸) 3. taketo court解析taketo court 意为：“起诉某人; 控告某人” I took her to court for repayment of the debt. 我为索取债务而起诉她。2