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1、. .A1. a bond/bridge of friendship友谊的桥梁2. a battle of wits 斗智斗勇3. a close match 势均力敌的比赛4. a chip off the old block 一个模子刻出来的和文字5. a definite idea 明确的想法6. a desperate shortage 局势、情形危急的，极其严峻的短缺7. a disturbing / tricky problem棘手的问题8. a faint /slim/dim/slender/remote/slight chance9. a feather in your cap
2、 卓越的成就10. a flash in the pan 昙花一现11. a hot potato烫手的山芋12. a new broom sweeps clean 新官上任三把火13. a peace settlement 和平解决方案14. a person of vision 有远见的人15. a positive attitude toward life can determine how far you can go 积极的人生态度会决定你取得多大的成就16. a reluctant smile/force a smile强颜欢笑，犹豫17. a superior attitude
3、指高气昂18. a sincerely held belief 虔诚的信仰hold a belief19. a tough nut 顽固的人20. a controversial figure饱受争议的人物21. a wave of panic swept through the villagers 22. an immense amount of 大量的23. abandon hope 放弃希望24. arouse anger/fear/dislike激起愤怒/恐惧/厌恶 25. arouse ones interest 激起，兴起26. absence make the heart gro
4、w fonder 距离产生美小别胜新婚27. achieve ones life goal 实现人生目标28. act on a sudden impulse 一时冲动29. actions speak louder than words 行动永远胜于语言30. add variety /color to his daily routine丰富生活31. address a meeting/crowd 在会上/对人群发表演说32. ahead of schedule 提前33. aim high 志向远大34. alternative plan 备用方案35. alternative trea
5、tment 偏方36. all thoughts rush through my mind/crowd in 涌上心头37. appeal to =call on 呼吁38. argue sb. into/out of doing 不要39. as long ago as (date back to ) 追溯回到40. as the saying goes, there is no smoke without fire俗话说无风不起浪41. as tough as nails / old boots 非常坚强的，能吃苦的42. as fit as a fiddle 安康 小提琴43. as a
6、sleep as a log (原木)44. at a delicate stage 微妙的阶段45. at the expense of 以损害为代价，spare no expense不惜代价46. attach importance to sth.对非常重视47. all good deeds ,whether big or small, make a difference48. a life of plenty 富足的生活49. a neat /elegant/solution 好的解决方法B1. bare essentials 必需品2. be short of hands 缺人手3.
7、 be attached to sth/sb 非常喜欢4. be acquaint with了解5. be on edge惴惴不安6. be immobilized like a statue 像雕像一样一动不动7. be soaked in 充满eg. a city soaked in history历史悠久的城市8. be in good shape 状态良好 9. be numb with terror 吓呆了10. be paralyzed by shock/scare 因害怕或惊讶而无法动弹11. be full of doom and gloom 悲观情绪12. be hemmed
8、 in 被限制住13. be amply rewarded 得到丰厚回报14. be directly relevant to 与相关联的15. be bent on doing sth 决心要16. be in fall bloom 百花齐放17. be more of than18. be overed by (emotion or etc)被某种情感左右19. be adj. to a great extent 在相当/很大/某种程度上20. be well beyond our range 超过能力X围21. be employed in doing sth 忙于22. be asso
9、iled by sb. 被23. be a sitting duck 坐以待毙24. be torn by 多的指教25. be capable of doing 有能力做26. be divorce from reality脱离现实27. be devoured by 充满无法摆脱的强烈情感28. beyond description/word难以言表29. beyond match 无与伦比30. beyond ones reach无法到达的31. beyond doubt /question毋庸置疑32. bend the rule 开后门33. birds eye view of 鸟瞰
10、34. betray sb.s trust 辜负某人的信任 take sth. on trust 凭空相信35. be bent on doing 下决心做36. before you know it 在不知不觉之中37. bear responsibility / the blame 承当责任/应受责备38. beyond exportations 超出预期39. bet ones life打包票=we can safely assume that 40. big ideas 不切实际的想法41. bite off more than one can chew 一口吃成个胖子42. blow
11、 the final whistle 吹终场哨43. block ones view /sight 挡住44. bleed sb. dry / white 榨干45. bounce back恢复元气，重新振兴46. boost sb.s confidence/morale/ego增强某人的自信心/士气/自尊47. break the wold records打破世界纪录48. bring sth to trial 移交法院审理49. brighten the lives of 为带来了快乐50. bring tears to your eyes 使人热泪夺眶而出51. bring a lump
12、 to ones throat 使人哽咽52. breathed their lost 53. burst ones bubble 梦想破灭54. burn the midnight oil 开夜车55. bury sth in your memory 试图忘记56. bury ones head in the sand 逃避危机鸵鸟政策57. by nature天生58. by sheer coincidence 纯属巧合59. by virtue of 由于，凭借60. bring conversation around转移话题61. by pure chance/sheer coinci
13、dence纯属巧合C1. capured the imagination of 让痴迷2. cause damage to 造成破坏3. casual meeting 巧遇4. casual worker / staff 临时工5. casting our neat wide 广泛撒网6. choke back the tears 咽回泪水7. catch a glimpse of 惊鸿一瞥8. cast a shadow over投下9. cautious optimism 慎重乐观10. carved out a career 建功立业11. carve out a reputation
14、赢得名声12. cant but admit 我不得不成认13. cant bear the thought of / think about 不堪设想14. capture sb. imagination/attention 唤起某人想像、吸引某人注意15. clutch at straws 抓住救命稻草16. challenge ones physical limits 挑战生理极限17. cherish the hope that=hold out much/no hope珍爱，珍惜18. changes are that 概率是，可能性是19. circulate knowledge
15、/circulate rumor 传播知识/传播谣言20. claim possession of 声称拥有主权21. clear their conscience 成认错误以解除内疚感22. climb up social ladders提高社会地位23. es into conflict 发生冲突24. e back to my sense 恢复理智25. e to my rescue 救援26. e back on safe and sound 安然无恙27. mon knowledge 常识28. conservancy29. contribute an article to a ma
16、gazine 投稿30. contribute money to /donate 捐款31. bine business with pleasure劳逸结合32. conclude an agreement 达成协议、缔结条约、签订合同33. congratulate oneself on doing sth 暗自庆幸34. condemn sb. to do 设定，派遣35. count on the fingers of one hand寥寥无几；屈指可数36. count for something /anything/more重要，很有价值37. contain their greed
17、 /anger38. confirms me in the belief 确认了我的想法39. curse fate 怨天尤人40. curriculum reform课程改革41. currency inflation 通货膨胀D1. death and rebirth 衰亡和复兴2. debt of gratitude 人情债3. deep division 严重分歧4. densely populated 人口稠密5. deliver a speech/lecture/talk 发言/授课/讲话等6. department of human resource 人力资源部7. depart
18、ment concerned 相关部门8. depart from routine / standard practice /old customs 常规/惯例/旧风俗9. determine life and death 决定生死10. desperate attempt /effort /measures 危急时刻孤注一掷的，铤而走险的11. despite our best endeavors 我们虽然尽了最大努力12. display awesome destructive power 显示出令人敬畏的消灭性的能力13. dealt a heavy blow重击14. division
19、 of labor 劳动分工15. division of power 权力分配16. dirert attention from into从转移注意力17. do with great tact 八面玲珑18. do sth. for free/nothing 义务做19. do sth as a favor 作为帮助20. do sbs credit 给争光，给带来荣誉21. draw a tie / end in a tie 打成平局22. dread to think 不敢想像23. dwelling on /focus on 细想E1. Its easier said than do
20、ne 说时容易做时难2. easy target (易受到攻击的)目标3. eliminate misunderstanding 消除误解4. employedmeager5. endeavour to do sth 努力，奋斗6. erupted in to shouting 7. escape narrowly 死里逃生8. escaped death by inches擦肩而过9. excited a peculiar fascination on 施加一种特有的吸引力10. exchanged a word 交谈11. express ones worries over sth. 表示
21、对的关心12. expecting a donkey to sing a beautiful tune13. extravagant 浪费的，奢侈的14. exert every effect 尽一切努力15. exert a peculiar fascination 施加一种特有的吸引力16. exert a influence/pressure on 施加影响/压力17. evil influence 极恶劣的影响F1. fail/decline/deteriorate health 安康衰退2. failed to conceal her excitement3. fall into t
22、he abyss of evil 罪恶的深渊4. fall the music 面对不快的现实5. face the consequences of our own action 承当后果6. feel bound to do 觉得是份内事7. feel the sudden urge冲动8. first impressions really do count第一印象确实很重要9. fish in troubled water浑水摸鱼10. fight like a cornered animal作困兽之斗11. fire brigade/department/station消防队12. fo
23、r the meantime目前，眼下13. fortune smiles on 命运垂青于14. fortune tellers 算命先生15. found its target/mark击中目标16. found my feet站稳脚跟17. found my tongue(冲动/紧X得)说不出话18. for the sake/reason of security 出于平安考虑19. for the sake of sb 看在的份上20. frighten sb. out of their wits吓得魂飞魄散21. from scratch 从零开场；白手起家22. from a re
24、liable source 可靠的来源23. further study 深造24. full-scale invasion 全面的入侵25. fuel peoples rage 狂怒add fuel to the flames26. fulfill ones ambition 实现抱负G1. gain the upper hand 占据上风2. generate emotional response 激起情感反响3. get nowhere 不成功的bear no fruit 4. get to the bottom of sth.彻底弄清5. get tough with 对施以严惩6.
25、get into a panic 恐慌 throw sb into an extreme panic 使陷入恐慌7. get to the bottom of sth.彻底弄清8. get the slightest idea about =not have the faintest idea about 根本不知道9. get tough on /with 采取强硬措施10. get /be carried away失去自制力，忘乎所以，忘形11. get a convincing win over 完胜12. get a raw deal 受到不公正待遇13. get too big fo
26、r your boot 自高自大14. give expression to ones anger 表达不满15. give priority to 优先权16. go to great lengths to do 竭尽全力17. go up in flames /smoke 付之一炬18. grind to a halt (车) 慢慢停下19. grasp a chance / opportunity (急迫地)抓住时机20. green issue 环保问题21. give sb. the privilege of doing sth. 特许某人做22. give an interesti
27、ng presentation(陈述，说明)23. glow with pride/pleasure 因自豪/愉快等而容光焕发H1. hard-earned money 血汗钱2. harsh reality 残酷的现实3. hatching a plot 密谋4. have (a ) mand of 掌握、精通尤指语言5. have no choice but to (cant help but do )6. have the nerve /courage to do 有胆量做7. have a firm belief (坚决相信)in what goes around es around因
28、果循环8. have an appetite for 喜欢9. have a flash of inspiration/brilliance 灵光一闪10. have prejudice against 对有偏见11. have to ones name 拥有12. have meant/intended/wanted 原打算13. have something done before the deadline在最后期限前14. have much affection for (attectionate towards)对很有感情15. have no alternative 别无选择16.
29、have load off ones mind 心里的石头落地17. have a crash on 迷恋18. having a thick shin19. has no equal /match in 举世无双20. has a tendency to 21. have wide appeal from 有广泛的吸引力22. has the distinction of 获的荣誉23. his heart swell with pride 24. his dismay(沮丧) melted(消失) away unconsciously(不知不觉) 25. his greed knows n
30、o limit26. his powerful ideas undoubtedly shaped Chinese society and tradition27. his reputation28. hit the roof 暴跳如雷29. holds a mistaken belief 错误认为30. hold the view 持观点31. hold the word records 保持世界纪录32. hold /deep sb. prisoner/hostage/captive 将某人做为囚犯/人质/俘虏33. hold a position /rank/job 拥有职位/级别/工作I
31、1. If my memory serves me well, 如果我没记错的话2. Im in a dilemma whether 处于两难的境地3. I see no point in , there is no point in 无用的4. I chose the lesser of the two evils 两害取其轻5. it was disturbing to think 想到就寝食难安6. its mon sense that 常识7. improve oneself 优指通过教育求上进8. imprinted in his mind forever铭记在心9. impose
32、/place tight restrictions on sth. 规定/实施、限制10. in an attempt to 为了11. in the meantime在此期间，与此同时12. interfering in 干预13. internal affairs 内政14. instil sth in/into sb. 逐渐灌输思想或行为方式15. indulge in self pity 自怜自哀16. indulge sbs every whim 百衣百顺17. in an attempt to = aim to 18. in appreciation of 以示谢意19. in s
33、natches 断断续续的20. in other word =namely 即，那就是21. in full flow (讲话)滔滔不绝 ，口假设悬河22. in spite of oneself不由自主的23. in the pride of 处于顶峰时期24. in terms of 从方面来说25. it es as no surprise that 缺乏为奇26. it proved to be a false alarm 虚惊一场27. Its no good crying over spilt milk 覆水难收28. It never rains but it pours 祸不
34、单行29. It tales all sorts无奇不有30. It dawned on me that 突然明白31. It can not be a coincidence that32. it sticks out a milewhen显而易见，一目了然33. it sticks out a mile 显而易见J 1. job hunting 求职K1. Keep track of sb/sth 掌握某人的踪迹；跟上某事的进展2. keep the work around the clock 夜以继日的工作3. keep /stand on ones dignity保持尊严4. keep
35、 his figure 保持体型5. keep a low profile 低调6. know sth. as the plum of ones hand 了如指掌L1. lay their hands on找到、得到2. largely depends on 很大程度上，取决于3. launch an appeal发出呼吁4. live in the depth of despair 绝望的深渊5. live under the same roof 住在一起，生活在同一屋瞻下6. look at it from different angles7. leading a simple life
36、过着简朴的生活8. lead an orderly life有规律的生活9. leave sth. to chance 听天由命，顺其自然10. leave up to ones expectations 到达某人预期11. leave the nest and seek our fortune on our own12. leave a lot to be desired 有待改良13. let out the secret 泄露秘密14. let out a scream /cry /roar发出尖叫声/喊叫声/吼叫声15. let things slide 任由事态开展16. lift
37、rule/law/ban 撤消规那么/法律/制止17. limit their consumption 消费、消耗18. live a life of plenty =be left for nothing 丰衣足食19. lived up to his reputation名副其实20. live ones belief 身体力行21. live up to peoples expectations 满足某人的要求22. lie in the bed you made咎由自取23. long-term use of fertilizers长期使用化肥24. loss and gain 得失2
38、5. loss in thought 陷入沉思26. loss the trail of 失去踪迹27. lose ones temper 发火28. lose touch 失去联系29. lose ones edge 失去优势30. lull sb. to sleep 哄入睡M1. make a desperate attempt to escape 2. make a wild guess瞎猜3. make an educated guess有根据的猜测4. make ones flesh creep令人毛骨悚然5. make the slightest difference 有微小的差异
39、6. make blood boil 怒火中烧 / stir ones blood 热血沸腾7. make a revolutionary breakthrough 革命性的突破8. making so much fuss over 小题大做9. means very little to him 对他没什么意义10. meet the deadline 如期完成11. meek and mild 言听计从12. meet sbs expectation满足期望13. meet with no response 受到 / be greeted with对作出反响 14. meet the nee
40、d满足需求15. melting pot 融炉16. my mind go blank 大脑一片空白17. military conflict 军事冲突18. morale (士气、斗志、精神面貌) keepup/maintain morale ；boost/improve/raise moraleN1. narrow horizons 眼界狭小的女子2. not have the faintest idea根本不知道3. never fade from his memory 铭记在心4. never be erased from his memory铭记在心5. no self-respec
41、ting(proud) 没有尊严的O1. observes the mitment信守承诺2. obey the rules to the letter不折不扣的3. owe to 归咎于4. not do sth by half(halves)一丝不苟5. ones eyes glisten with tears 闪烁着泪光6. ones work pile up7. one mans meat is another mans poison各有所爱8. one bitten twice shy 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳9. ones eyes locked with mine 眼神交会10.
42、on the contrary 相反11. ominous sign 不详的迹象12. or rather 更确切地说13. on the horns(号角) of dilemma 进退维谷14. on a large scale 很大程度上，大规模的15. on sbs behave 为而尽力，为的利益16. of practical value 有现实意义17. on a large scale 大规模的18. nod off 打瞌睡19. ones anger melted away20. on mature reflection/consideration 经过仔细考虑21. owe
43、sb. a favor 欠某人的情P1. pocket to ones dignity 放下架子2. plunge into使陷入 plunge sb./sth into sth 使某人/某物陷于遭受某种情况3. plunge into despair /gloom陷入绝望/忧伤4. present sb. with a award /p ride 给颁奖5. professional plainer老发唠叨的人6. professionallire 说谎不打草稿的人7. polish the apple 拍马屁 apple polisher 马屁精8. poison the minds of
44、 (人)恶毒的9. poke/stick ones nose into多管闲事10. passengers are packed like sardines 乘客拥挤11. put a curse on sb.诅咒某人12. put sth. in the shade 使逊色13. pour scorn on 不屑一顾14. powers of darkness 邪恶势力15. practical problem 实际的困难16. put sb. up 给安排住宿17. pulsed through 强烈的感受到18. preserve ones good looks 贮颜有术19. put
45、in time and effort 投入时间与精力20. paralyze it pletely 使不能正常支运转，使陷入瘫痪21. pester sb. to do sth一再要求，纠缠22. play a part in doing 起作用23. prepare the ground /way for 为打好根底准备条件24. put sth to the vote 投票表决25. put sth in the shade 使逊色26. put down deep roots 根系长得很深27. put down roots 扎根28. put ones pride in ones pocket 控制自尊心29. pocket to ones dignity 放下架子30. pipe dream 空想、白日梦Q