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1、动词变名词初中英语词性变化归纳solve 解决-solution 解决方法3V+ ance 结尾shine-shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸silky 丝绸般的sleep-sleepy 昏昏欲睡的1.v+ ment 结尾achieve-achievement 成就advertise- advertisement/ advertising agree(in )agreementapartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue-argument 争吵commit 奉献commitmentcompliment 称赞,恭维develop-development disgreedisagree
2、ment department 局,部experiment 实验,试验equip 装备-equipment 装备,器材govern 统治government 政府manage-management 经营 管理2V+ tion 结尾attract 吸引attraction 有吸引力的事或人concludeconclusion 结论competecompetition 竞争,比赛discussdiscussion 讨论educate-education decide-decisiondescribedescription 描写,描绘express 表达-expression 词语;表达方式grad
3、uate 毕业graduationoperate 操作,动手术operation organize-organizationinstructinstruction指导, 介绍inventinventor / invention inviteinvitationinspire-inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的- pollute-pollution 污染predict-prediction 预言pronounce -pronunciationresolve 决心-resolution 决心permit 允 许 -permission suggest-建议,暗示-suggestionappe
4、arappearance 外貌 ,出现perform-performance 演出4V+ ing 结尾end 结束-ending 结尾,结局train 训 练 -training mean - meaning 意义say-saying 谚语5V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)beggar 乞丐behave 行为,举止-behaviorknow 知道-knowledge 知识flyflight 飞 行heat 加热-heat 热量hit 撞击-hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合-mixture 混合物press 按,压pressure 压力sit-seat 座位succeed- successto
5、ur 在-旅游,在-作巡回演出 直接+地点tour China -tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1 名词+yAnger 生气-angry hunger-hungryfogfoggy 有雾的guilt 罪恶-guilty 内疚的health-healthy luck-lucky cloud-cloudy windwindy rain-rainy snow-snowy sunsunnytourist-touristy 游客多的business-busysalt 盐- salty 咸的taste 口味,品味-tasty 甜的2.名词+ ed 或动词+ed/d balance ba
6、lanced 平衡的spot 斑点,地点-spotted 有斑点的talent-talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3名词+ ful/lessmeaningmeaningful 有意义的carecareful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help-helpful / helplesshomehomeless 无家可归的colour-colourfulpain 疼痛-painful 痛苦的use-useless/ usefulthankthankful 充满感激的peace 和平 - peaceful
7、平静的,宁静的playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的4名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort-comfortable knowledge-knowledgeablesuit 一套-suitable 合适的5. 名 词 + ous dangerdangerousmystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的6. ce 变 tconfidence-confident difference-different7. al 结尾medicine 药-medical 医学的music-musicalnature-natural 自然的person-personal 私人的nationn
8、ational 国家的education-educational 有教育意义的tradition-traditional 传统的origin 起源-original 新颖的;独创的8名词+ ly friendfriendlylive-lively 活跃的,有生气的lovelovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾woodwooden 木制的woolwoolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy 精力-energeticfool 傻子foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由free 空的, 免费的height 高度highillness 疾病- illloveloving 慈爱的death-dead
9、pleasure-pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性popular pride-proudscientist-scientific 科学的方位的词表达名词形容词Easteastern Westwestern Southsouthern North-northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-形容词Asia 亚洲-AsianAfrica 非洲- AfricanEurope 欧洲- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-American形容词变副词1 形容词+ ly badbadlybri
10、ghtbrightly明亮地casualcasually 随意地clearclearly清楚地completecompletely 完全correct-correctly 正确地final-finallyfortunatefortunately 幸运地generalgenerally 一般来讲loudloudlyparticular 特殊的,独特的particularly politepolitelyproper 合适的-,恰当的-properly main-mainly主要地most 多数-mostly 多半,大多数normal-normally 正常地quickquicklyquietqu
11、ietly 轻轻地,安静地realreallyrecent 最近的-recently最近;近来hard 难的;努力地-hardly 几乎不late 迟的lately最近;近来sad-sadly slow-slowlyspecialspecially 专门,特殊地strongstrongly 坚决地, 强烈地suddensuddenly 突然usualusually2. 以 le 结尾的 去 e + y comfortable-comfortably gentlegentlypossible-possiblysimple -simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible-terribly3. 辅
12、音字母+ y 变 ily easyeasily heavyheavilyhappy-happily4.特殊goodwell 好地truetruly名词-形容词副词beauty 美,美人beautifulbeautifully carecarefulcarefully carecarelesscarelesslydifference-different-differently happinesshappyhappily hungerhungry-hungrily healthhealthyhealthily luckluckyluckily noisenoisynoisilyprideproudproudly 骄傲地sadnesssadsadlysafety 安全;安全的地方safesafely silencesilent-silently 默默地successsuccessfulsuccessfully truthtruetruly luckunluckyunluckilywonder 奇迹wonderfulwonderfully