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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语 VIP一对一定语从句专项练习1. The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _. A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at
2、 that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded. A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory _well visit next week is not far from he
3、re. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9
4、. Can you lend me the book _the other day. A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C.
5、which D. that 12. The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class _family is in the country. A. who B. who s C. which D. whose 14. I m interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 名师归纳总结
6、 第 1 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语 VIP一对一15. I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isnt such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17. He is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what
7、18. Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19. I dont like _ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20. He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. whi
8、ch B. that C. whom D. what 21. The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who; / B. /; whom C. who
9、m; / D. /; who 24. I lost a book, _I cant remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of I t D. the title of that 25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26. I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.
10、 A. that B. which C. as D. it 27. I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28. The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 29. This is the reason _he didnt come to the meet
11、ing. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30. This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 名师归纳总结 第 2 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语 VIP一
12、对一31. The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill. A. why; that B. that; why C. for that; that D. for which; what 32. He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. A. that B. which C. for which D. who 33. That is not the way _I do it. A. / B. which C. for which D. with which 34. I have two g
13、rammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which 35. I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which 36. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. wh
14、o B. which C. that D. it 37. This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38. He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes. A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking
15、, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened. - Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _ has a great eff
16、ect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is o
17、xygen the only gas _ helps fire burn. A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. A. which; what B. through which; what 第 3 页,共 7 页C. through that; what D. what; that 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语
18、VIP一对一47. Is _ some German friends visited last week. A. this school B. this the school been expected. C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had A. as B. that C. what D. who writes well. 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ A. none of them B. neither of them C. neit
19、her of which D. none of which eaten up. 50. All that can be eaten _ A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 第 4 页,共 7 页名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语 VIP一对一参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语；2.C. 和谁讲话 ”要说 speak to sb. 此题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to
20、.；whom 是关系代 词,作 介 词 to 的 宾 语,可 以 省 略；3. D. where 是 关 系 副 词 , 表 示 地 点 , 在 定 语 从 句 中 作 地 点 状 语 ；4. C. when 是 关 系 副 词 , 表 示 时 间 , 在 定 语 从 句 中 作 时 间 状 语 ；5 A. which 是 关 系 代 词 , 在 从 句 中 作 forget 的 宾 语 ； 其 他 几 个 答 案 都 不 能 作 宾 语 ；6C. 解 析 同 第 5 题；7. A. 解 析 见 第 3 题；8. A. 本句话的先行词应当是 films, 因此,关系代词 that 是负数概念,
21、其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态 have been shown；假如句中的 one 前面使用了定冠词 the,就 the one 应当视为先行词；9. A. “谈到某事物 ” 应说 talk about sth.； about 是介词,其后要用 which 作宾语,不能用 that；10. A. with which 是介词 +关系代词 结构 ,常用来引导定语从句 .with 有用的意思 ,介词之后只能用which, 不 能 用 that. with which 在 定 语 从 句 中 作 状 语 , 即 he is writing with a pen. 11. C. in front of
22、which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在 从 句 中 作 状 语 . 12. D. with whom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer. 13. D. whose 引 导 定 语 从 句 , 在 从 句 中 作 主 语 family 的 定 语 . 14. A. that 引 导 定 语 从 句 , 因 为 先 行 词 是 all, 所 以 只 能 选 用 that 引 导 . 15. D. the same .as 是固定用法 , as引导定
23、语从句时 ,可以作主语 ,宾语或表语 .在本句话中 ,as作从句的 主 语 . 16. D. such as 是固定用法 ,as 引导定语从句时 ,可以作主语 ,宾语或表语 .在此题中 ,as 作表语 . 17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句；这时as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义；as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语；从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前；. 在本句中,as作宾语18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句 .with whom
24、 放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming. 19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such as或 the same as固定搭配, 其中 such 和 same修饰其后的名词, as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句；as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语；Such修 饰 单 数 名 词 时 , 要 用 such a ., 本 题 中 such books, such 直 接 修 饰 复 数 名 词 . 20. B. things 和 persons是先行词 .当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人 ,又表示物的名词时 ,其关系代词 要 用 tha
25、t. 21. D. who 引 导 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 ,who 作 从 句 的 主 语 . 22. C. two thirds of whom 即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers. 23. D. 先行词 person后有两个定语从句 ,第一个从句省略了关系代词 whom.由于, whom 作从句中 met名师归纳总结 第 5 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语 VIP一对一的 宾 语 , 可 以 省 略 . 第 二 个 从 句 who could do it.w
26、ho 在 从 句 中 作 主 语 , 不 可 省 略 . 24. A. whose title 引 导 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 ,whose title 也 可 以 说 成 the title of which 25. A. for which 引导定语从句 ,使用介词 for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for 以 .而闻名 . 26. C. 当先行 词被 such 修饰 时 ,引 导定 语从句的 关系代 词要 用 as. As 在本从 句 中作主语 . 27. A. 两个先行词 the day 都是表示时间的名词 ,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语 ,因此
27、要用关系副词 when. 其次个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词 spent 的宾语 ,因此要用关系代词which 或 that 来 引 导 定 语 从 句 . 28. D. 在 way、distance、direction 等词后的定语从句中,常用that 来代替 “ in 或其他介词 +which ”、when 或 where,而 that 常 可 省 略；29. D. for which 在 定 语 从 句 中 作 原 因 状 语 , 可 用 why 来 替 代 . 30. B. which I have looked after 构 成 一 个 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 . 31
28、. A. The reason why was that 已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的 why 和 that 不能随便换位,也不 能 将 that 改 成 because, 尽 管 that 这 个 词 在 译 文 中 可 能 有“ 因 为 ” 的 含 义 ；32. B. 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 常 用 which 引 导 ,which 表 示 前 句 话 的 整 个 含 义 . 33. A. 解 释 见 28 题 . 34. D. 主句中的 two 说明不能选 A.从句中的 are 说明不能选 B. both of which 用来引导非限制性定语从句. 35. C. as引导定语
29、从句时通常构成such as或 the same as固定搭配, 其中 such 和 same修饰其后的名词, as 为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句；as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语；此题中 as 作 从 句 的 主 语 . 36. B. 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 常 用 which 引 导 ,which 表 示 前 句 话 的 整 个 含 义 . 37. D. 38. D. 解 析 见 35 题 . 39. A. he makes 是 定 语 从 句 , 从 句 前 省 略 了 关 系 代 词 that. 40. B. which is a bad habit 非 限 制
30、性 定 语 从 句 . 41. A. what happened是宾语从句 . all 之后 that he knew是定语从句 .先行词是 all,所以关系代词只能用that. 42. D. years是表示时间的名词 ,用 when 引导定语从句 ,是由于 when 在从句中作时间状语 .其次个空选用 which, 引 导 一 个 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句 . 43. C. 本句话的定语从句是 who own cars. 其先行词是 people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own；本句话主句的主语是 The number of指“ .的数目 ”,是单数概念；因此,主句的谓语动
31、词要用is；44. D. that followed 是 定 语 从 句 , 关 系 代 词 that 在 从 句 中 作 主 语 ；45. A. 先 行 词 gas 被 only 修 饰 , 关 系 代 词 要 用 that , 而 不 用 which ；名师归纳总结 第 6 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 成都新思维学校大竹总校高中英语 VIP一对一46. B. through which 引导定语从句, through which 即 through the hole,在定语从句中作状语； What 引导的是see的宾语从句,并作
32、从句的主语；47. B. 为便于懂得,改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出,作表语的 the school是先行词； that 引导了定语从句,由于that 同时又作 visited 的宾语,所以被省略了；其 它 选 项 结 构 不 对；48. A. 解 释 见 35 题；49. C. 由于是 two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语 writes 是单数概念；因此,C 是正确选项；50. B. 本句话中,主句的主语是 all,为抽象概念；因此,其谓语应用单数的 has been；关系代词 that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页