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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语主谓一致语法一致易混淆知识点单选题1、you helping your mother housework?A . Are; toB . Are; withC . Is; withD . Do; to答案：B解析：句意：你在帮你妈妈做家务吗？考查现在进行时及动词短语。help sb. with sth. “帮助某人做某事”；结合“you helping”可知用现在进行时, 主语you前用be动词“are”。故选Bo2、Where his bags and where your eraser?A . is; areB . are; areC . is; isD . are
2、; is答案：D解析：句意：他的包在哪里，你的橡皮擦在哪里？考查主谓一致。bags是复数形式，be动词用are ； eraser是单数形式，be动词用is,故选D。3、 Lynn a bike to work on weekdays. She thinks it can help protect the environment.A . rideB . ridesC . rodeD . has ridden解析: 句意：林恩在工作日骑自行车上班。她认为这有助于保护环境。考查主谓一致。由“on weekdays”可知句子用一般现在时，Lynn是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故选 Bo4、一 Wh
3、ose guitar is this?Susan plays the guitar. It must.A . belong to herB . be herC . belongs to herD . is hers答案：A解析：句意：这是谁的吉他?苏珊弹吉他，准是属于她的。考查谓语。句子主语是匕此处表示“所属”，动词应用belong to “属于”，其后接人称代词宾格，must是 情态动词，后接动词原形，故选A。5、Doing chores good for children* s independence.A . areB . isC . amD . help答案：B解析：句意：做家务对孩子
4、的独立有好处。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。are, is, am都是be动词；help帮助。本句主语“Doing chores”表示一件事，作 主语，be动词用三单形式is。故选B。6、No one a new dictionary?A . hasB . haveC . areD . be答案：A 解析：句意：没有一个人有一本新字典吗？考查第三人称单数作主语。Noone “没有人”，为第三人称单数，因此动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选A。7、Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?A . She will not rest until the
5、murderer is caught and sentenced.B . Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?C . T II keep a third of the money and the rest are for you.D . He s a very good example to the rest of the class.答案：C解析：句意：下列哪个句子是不正确的？考查句子结构。She will not rest until the murderer is caught and sentenced.在凶手被抓住
6、并判刑之前，她是不 会罢休的。Do you have anything planned for the rest of the day?今天剩下的时间你有什么计划吗? r II keep a third of the money and the rest are for you.我留下三分之一，其余的给你。分数由基数词和序数词合成：分子 用基数词，分母用序数词，表达“三分之一”用。ne third,且the rest表示“剩下的钱”，作主语，be动词用 is,所以C项错误；He s a very good example to the rest of the class.他是班上其他同学的好榜
7、样。其他三项 都正确。故选C。8、Mr. Smith is one of the foreign experts who in China.A worksB . is workingC . are workingD . has been working答案：C解析: 句意：史密斯先生是正在中国工作的外国专家之一。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，experts是先行词，为复数形式，所以定语从句的谓语动词或助动词应为 复数形式，C选项中的助动词为复数形式“are”。故选C。9、一 be noisy! One of the students.一r m very sorry.A . No; is wr
8、itingB . No; writeC . Don t; are writingD . Don t; is writing答案：D解析：句意：别吵了 ！其中一个学生在写作。我很抱歉。考查祈使句和主谓一致。分析句子可知前句是否定祈使句，一般用“No+动名词”和“Don t+原形动词”结 构，由题干“be noisy”可知用“Don t”，可排除前两项；结合语境后句用现在进行时，主语“one”是单 数第三人称，系动词需用is。故选Do10、 Millie has a nice watch. It is not fast or slow. It the right time.A . speaksB
9、. tellsC . tellD . says答案：B解析：句意：米莉有一块很好的手表。它不快也不慢。它能告诉你正确的时间。考查动词辨析及一般现在时中第三人称单数的运用。speak讲，后接语言；tell告诉；say说，后接说的内容。 钟表播报时间一般用tell,结合语境可知要用一般现在时，所以tell要用第三人称单数形式tells。故选B。11、一The basketball competition last night was really excellent, wasn t it?一Yes. it was.Li Wen Jack are the best players!A . Eithe
10、r, orB . Neither, norC . Both, andD . Not only, but also答案：C解析：句意：昨晚的篮球赛真精彩，不是吗？是的。李文和杰克都是最好的选手！考查连词辨析。Either. or.要么要么；Neither. nor.既不也不；Both . and .和都；Not only . but also .不仅而且。根据Yes. it was.可知肯定了篮球赛的精彩,此处应是说两人都是最 好的选手，结合“are”可知用Bothand。故选C。12、John photos with his classmates when it began to rain heavily.A . were readingB . was takingC . is buyingD . are cleaning答案：B解析：句意：开始下大雨时，约翰正在和他的同学们合影。考查过去进行时和主谓一致。根据“when it began to rain heavily.”可知下雨的时候正在做某事，用过去进行 时was/were doing,排除CD ；主语是“John”，be动词用waso故选Bo