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1、中考英语冲刺语法复习:冠词(16页)冠冠 词词()8._umbrellais_usefultool.Itcanhelpyoukeepoutthesunandtherain.A.An,aB.An,anC.A,aD.A,an()9.LetsgotoKFCtohave_lunch.A.a B.anC.theD./()10.Thereis_catintheroom._catisblackandwhite.Howcuteitis!A.a,AnB.a,AC.a,The D.the,A()11._sunismuchbiggerthan_earth.A.A,anB.The,an C.The,theD./,/(
2、)12._poorinthosedaysledahardlife.A.AnB.The C.A D./()13.Harry Potterisoneof_mostinterestingfilmsIhaveeverseen.A.a B.an C.theD./()14.Haveyoueverbeento_GreatWall?A.a B.an C.theD./()15.His_backpackisblue.Whatcolorisyours?A.a B.anC.theD./ADCCCCBD冠冠 词词二、二、考点精讲精练考点精讲精练考点考点1:不定冠词:不定冠词a,an的用法的用法(1).某人物初次提到。如
3、:Thereisadeskintheroom.Hehasafriend.(2).表示一类人物。如:Amonkeyissmallerthanatiger.Heisanimportantdoctor.(3).a和an的区别:a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。(注意:此处的辅音音素和元音音素是指单词发的第一个音素,而不是单词的首字母)如:abook,adesk,acomputer,aEuropeancountry,aone-year-oldboy;anegg,anidea,anapple,anorange,anhour,an80-meter-longbridg
4、e等。注意以下几种情况:.u的发音有两种。发/jU:/时,单词前用a;发/时,单词前用an。如:a(useful,usual,university,unit,European);an(umbrella,ugly,uncle,unusual)。.常见首字母不发音的有anhour,anhonestboy。.单独字母前的a和an的选用请记住一句话:Mr.Lihasonefox.字母在这句话里面的用an,不在的用a。如:Thereisan“m”,an“a”anda“c”intheword“mooncake”.(m和a在这句话里用an,c不在里面用a)。冠冠 词词考点考点2:定冠词:定冠词the的用法的
5、用法(1).某人物再次提到。如:Thereisamanintheclassroom.ThemanisourEnglishteacher.(2).世界上独一无二的事物前。Thesun,theearth,themoon,theGreatWall等。(3).形容词最高级以及序数词前。如:themostinterestingbook,thefirstchildinmyfamily等。(4).江河湖海及山脉前。如:theYellowRiver,thePacificOcean,theHimalayaMountains等。(5).乐器前。如:playthe(violin,piano,guitar,drum)
6、等。(6).姓氏复数前表某人一家,后谓语动词用复数。如:TheSmiths arewatchingTVathomenow.(7).和形容词连用表示某一类人,后谓语动词用复数。如:The(poor,rich,young,old)arehavinglunchnow.(8).方位名词及身体部位前。如:ontheright/left;inthewest/eastof;onthenose,in(on)theface等。(9).名词后有后置定语(定语从句,介词短语等)。如:ThebikeIboughtyesterdaywaslostthismorning.Idontknowthewomanunderthe
7、tree.冠冠 词词三、三、对点专练对点专练循环一循环一()1.Tomis_boy.Heis_Americanboy.A.aaB.anaC.aan D.a/()2.Januaryis_firstmonthoftheyear.A.a B./C.anD.the()3.Weshouldtakecareof_oldand_sick.A.a,aB.an,aC.the,theD./,/()4._numberofthestudentsinourclassis55.A.A B.AnC.TheD./()5.Shecanplay_piano,butshecantplay_volleyball.A.thetheB.
8、the/C./the D.aa()6.Thereis_”m”_”d”and_“e”intheword“modern”.A.a,a,anB.an,an,anC.an,a,anD.an,an,a()7.Ahorseis_usefulanimal.A.anB.a C.theD./CDCCBCB冠冠 词词()8.Hehasalreadyworkedfor_hour.A.anB.a C.theD./()9.My_bookisonthedesk.Whereisyours?A.a B.anC.theD./()10.TomsbrotherhitBobon_nose.A.hisB.theC.itsD.a()11
9、._tallestbuildinginthetownis_BankofChina.A.The,theB.A,aC.The,aD.A,the()12._SpringFestivalhaspassed._MayDayiscomingsoon.A.A,AB.A,An C.The,TheD.The,/()13.LinTaousuallyhas_lunchathome.A.a B.anC.theD./()14.Maryis_onlygirlwhohasbeentoAmerica.A.theB.anC.a D./()15.Takethesecondturningon_right.Youcanseethep
10、ostofficein_frontofyou.A.the,theB.the,/C.a,theD./,/ADBADDAB冠冠 词词循环二循环二()1.Areyougoodatplaying_volleyballorplaying_violin?Both.Howaboutyou?A.a,theB.the,/C.the,theD./,the()2.Hehas_numberoffriends.Sohedoesntfeellonely.A.a B.anC.theD./()3.Therewas_honestboyinthevillage._honestboywasMr.SiMaguang.A.a,AnB.
11、an,AnC.an,TheD.the,The.()4.Wecanseethesunin_daytime,butwecantseeitat_night.A.a,theB.the,/C.a,/D.an,/()5.Thereis_800-meter-longbridgeovertheriver.A.a B.anC.theD./()6.Hainanis_island,isntit?A.theB.oneC.a D.an()7.Therearesome_applesonthetree.Youcanpickthemhome.A.a B.anC.theD./DCABBDD冠冠 词词()8.Wehave3mea
12、ls_day,breakfast,lunchandsupper.Whataboutinyourcountry?Wehaveonemoremealthanyou.Thatsin_afternoon.A.an,the B.a,the C.the,an D./,an()9.Theleavesturnyellowin_autumnandturngreenin_spring.A.an,aB.the,aC./,theD./,/()10._YellowRiveris_secondlongestriverinChina.A.The,a B.The,theC.A,aD./,the()11._manwhomyfa
13、theristalkingtoismyteacher.A.TheB.A C.AnD./()12.Thechildrenallhadagoodtimeon_ChildrensDay.A.theB.an C.a D./()13._sunrisesin_eastandsetsin_west.A.The,an,aB.The,the,aC.The,the,theD.A,the,the()14.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn_Chinese.A.a B.anC.theD./()15.Haveyougot_e-mail?Iwanttoe-mailyo
14、usomephotos.A.a B.anC.theD./BDBDABCD冠冠 词词四中考链接四中考链接()1._oldmanbehindMaryis_universityteacher.(2009广东)A.An,an B.A,theC.The,a D.The,an()2.DonttalktoSimonlikethat.Heisjust_eleven-year-oldboy.(2010广东)A.a B.anC.the D./()3.Ireallylike_bookyoulentmeyesterday.(2011广东)A.aB.anC.the D.不填()4._Greensarepreparing
15、forthecomingThanksgivingDay.(2012广东)A./B.A C.AnD.The()5.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?-Iwanttobe_pilot.Itis_excitingjob.(2013广东)A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an()6.EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby_plane.Instead,heistaking_train.(2014年广东)A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;aCBCDAB冠冠 词词五过关测试五过关测试()1.Its_easyjob.Ithinkyouca
16、ndoitbyyourself.A.a B.anC.theD./()2.Thereis_parkinfrontofthelake._parkissmallbutbeautiful.A.a,theB.an,theC.the,aD.a,/()3.Davidcomesfrom_Europeancountryandheis_honestboy.A.a,anB.an,aC.the,aD./,an()4.Areyou_AmericanorGerman?American.ButIwasborninGermany.A.a B.anC.theD./()5.Whydidyoulaughjustnow?Tedwan
17、tedtotellus_veryfunnystory,butheforgot_endhimself.A.a,anB.an,anC.a,the D.the,an()6.Whatwouldyoulikefor_breakfast,Mr.Scott?Threepiecesofbreadand_cupofblacktea,please.A.a,aB./,theC.a,the D./,aBAACDD冠冠 词词()7._youngestleaderinChinais_mancalledLuHao.A.The,a B.A,theC.A,aD.An,an()8.Thereis_“s”and_“d”inthew
18、ord“side”.A.a,anB.a,a C.an,a D.an,an()9.Tomhas_uglysister,butsheentered_universitylastyear.A.a,anB.a,a C.an,a D.an,an()10._numberofstudentshavegonetoShanghai.A.AnB.A C.TheD./()11.Whichdoyouthinkis_mostdifficultone?Ithinkits_fifthone.A.the,aB.the,theC.a,the D.a,a()12._PacificOceanis_largestoceanin_wo
19、rld.A.The,the,the B.The,a,theC./,the,aD.The,the,a()13.Donttakehimby_arm.Itsdangerousforyoutwo.A.anB.aC.theD./()14.Ihearthat_Whiteswilltakeatriptoyourcity.A.anB.aC.theD./ACBCABCC冠冠 词词()15.Thestudentswillcomebacktoschoolon_Mondayin_September.A.a,aB.the,a C./,theD./,/()16.My_shirtiswhiteandblack.Sothis
20、_oneisntmine.A.a,aB.the,a C./,theD./,/()17.Ilike_winterbecauseIcanmakesnowmanwithmyfriends.A.a B.the C./D.an()18._footballunderthechairbelongstoDick.A.A B.The C./D.An()19.Goaheadandyouwillfind_SummerPalaceon_left.A.a,aB.the,a C./,theD.the,the()20._richshouldgiveawaysomemoneytothemedicalresearch.A.A
21、B.TheC./D.An()21.Lucygoesto_parkbehindherhouseaftersuppereveryday.A.theB.a C./D.anDCDDBBA冠冠 词词()22._BlacksliveinRoom208.A.A B.AnC.TheD.()23.Howdoyougoto_work?Iusuallytake_bus.A.the,aB./,a C.a,a D.the,/()24.MyEnglishteacherhas_5-year-oldgirlcalledJoan.A.a B.anC.theD./()25._morecarefullyyouride,_fewer
22、fallsyoullget.A.The,theB.The,a C.A,theD.A,a()26.Theywentto_GreatWallyesterday,andtheyhad_goodtime.A.an,aB.a,theC.the,a D.the,/()27.Ihave_aunt.Sheis_unusualwoman.A.an,an B.an,aC.a,anD.an,the()28._YaoMingis_bestbasketballplayerinChina.A.A,theB./,theC.The,theD.A,aCABAACB冠冠 词词()29.Jackis_English.Heis_En
23、glishscientist.A.anan B./anC./D.aa()30.Hehasonly_uncle.Hisunclelikestogoshoppingwith_umbrella.A.a,anB.an,a C.an,an D.the,the()31.Sheisoneof_mostpopularteachersinthisschool.A.a B.theC.anD./()32.After_supper,hebegantoplay_guitarathome.A.a;aB.a;the C.the;/D./;the()33._nextmorning,hegotuplateandwenttosc
24、hoolwithouthaving_breakfast.A./;theB.The;/C.The;a D.The,the()34.On_rainyafternoon,Tomstayedathomeandplayed_chesswithhisfather.A.a;/B.the;/C.a;the D.the;the()35.-What_fineweatheritis?Howaboutgoingoutforawalk.-Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A./B.a C.anD.theBCDBBAA冠冠 词词()36.Heis_cleverestboyIhaveeverseen.A.a B.anC.theD./()37.Ihaveneverseensuch_beautifulbuildingbefore.A./B.a C.anD.the()38.IhopeIcanclimbtothetopof_HimalayaMountainsoneday.A.a B.anC.theD./()39.What_excitingmatch!A./B.a C.anD.the()40._girlmyteacheristalkingwithisour_newclassmate.A.A;/B.The;/C.A;theD.The;theCBCCB