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1、一般将来时导学案【学习目标】1、 掌握一般将来时的概念及基本结构。2、 学会运用一般将来时的时间状语。3、 掌握一般将来时的变化规则。4、 通过对一般将来时的学习,能将此时态应用于日常英语的表达中。【自学指导】Fill in the blank.1. 一般将来时的概念。表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态.2.一般将来时的基本结构(1)will/shall+动词原形:表示将要发生的动作或情况,没有太多的计划性,还可用来表示意愿。译: Flowers will die without water. _(2)be going to+动词原
2、形:即可表示主观打算还可指客观迹象表明要发生的事情。主语一般是人。表示打算,准备做的事,或即将发生或肯定要发生的事情。译:Shes going to be a teacher_(3)be+ v-ing:表示计划好或准备要做的事,用于一些表示动作转移(方位移动)的终止形动作:go, come, leave, stay, start, arrive, begin等以及表示交通方式的fly, arrive,land, take off等,表示马上要做的事。译:The plane is taking off soon._ (4)be about to do:表示马上要发生的事,不强调主观。译:The
3、meeting is about to begin ._(5)be + to do:表示计划中约定的,或按职责和义务必须要做的事或即将发生的事。译:You are to be back by 11 oclock._(6)一般现在时表示将来 :这种用法除了动词be外,一般适用于表示位置转移的动词(begin, come , leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close ),或表示严格按照原计划或时刻表等将要将要发生的事,在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。译:Im free this afternoon._ If you
4、use your head , youll have a good idea ._【合作探究】Fill in the blanks1、“I need some paper.” “I _(bring) some for you.”2、_(be)you free tomorrow?3、They _(not leave) until you come back.4、_we _ (go) to the party together this afternoon?5、They want to know when the meeting _start.6. I _(go) with you if I ha
5、ve time.7. Hurry up! Or we _(be) late.8.What _you _(do) tomorrow afternoon?9. Jenny _ _ (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow.10. If she isnt free tomorrow, she _(not take) part in the party.【展示点拨】Give us the show掌握一般将来时肯否定式,一般疑问式及回答。will句式总结:简单知识,背诵记忆。肯定否定一般疑问回答I will havemany presents.I wont h
6、ave many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes, he will.No ,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there will be a compuer in it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy wo
7、rk.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.【当堂检测】一、改写句子1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句) Nancy going to go camping. 2)Ill help them.(改否定句) I help them. 3)Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4)We will meet at the bus stop at
8、10:30.(改一般疑问句) you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) she after school?6)Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句)to school in the future.7)There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句)There robots in our homes.8)Everyone will have a small
9、car.(对划线部分提问) everyone ?【练习达标】一、根据提示完成填空1.明天不用上课。 There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2.也许在100年后人们将活到200岁。 _ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3. 许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。 Many girls like _ a pet.4. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句)_ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。 I think there w
10、ill be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ pollution.6.你认为Sally5年后会成为什么? What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?7.明天的天气会是怎样? What _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow?8.有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。 One day I will _ _ _ _ _ _ vacation _my friends.9. 我帮妈妈做家务。 I _ my mother _ housework.10. 科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。 Scientists _ _ _ robots do the _ thing
11、s _human(人).二、选择正确答案.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.has 2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4. We to the park if it is fine tomor
12、row.A.will go B.go C.goes D. to go【拓展提高】一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave).2. How long _ you _(study)in our country?I _(plan)to be here for about one more year.I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here?I _
13、(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this Saturday?No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. _ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8.
14、 I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).二、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2. Ch
15、arlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have
16、D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of t
17、ea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are10. If they come, we
18、_ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C.
19、 will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming
20、 with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; wil
21、l goesD. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are havin
22、g B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; areB. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C.
23、Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ (好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please
24、will you C. You please D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we? OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is g
25、oing to D. is arriving三、把下列各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。 2他没有打算住那座小屋。3我们要读这本书。4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?不,他要去游泳。【课后反思】合作探究参考答案will bring;Are;wont leave; Shall ,go; willwill go;will be;are going to do;will do;wont take当堂检测答案isnt; wont; Are you going ;Will ; What , going to do ;Will students go ; wont be any;What will have练习达标答案wi
26、ll be no; Maybe, will live to be in;keeping;Will there be;more,fewer less;do you think,will be;will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for , withhelp with;try to make , same asCDBA拓展提高参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ;
27、get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D三
28、、1My uncle will come tonight2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing?No,he is going swimming合作探究参考答案will bring;Are;wont leave; Shall ,go; willwill go;will be;are going to do;will do;wont take当堂检测答案isnt; wont; Are you going ;Will ; What , go
29、ing to do ;Will students go ; wont be any;What will have练习达标答案will be no; Maybe, will live to be in;keeping;Will there be;more,fewer less;do you think,will be;will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for , withhelp with;try to make , same asCDBA拓展提高参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2.
30、 will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20
31、. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D三、1My uncle will come tonight2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing?No,he is going swimming合作探究参考答案will bring;Are;wont leave; Shall ,go; willwill go;will be;are going to do;wi
32、ll do;wont take当堂检测答案isnt; wont; Are you going ;Will ; What , going to do ;Will students go ; wont be any;What will have练习达标答案will be no; Maybe, will live to be in;keeping;Will there be;more,fewer less;do you think,will be;will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for , withhelp with;try to mak
33、e , same asCDBA拓展提高参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9.
34、B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D三、1My uncle will come tonight2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing?No,he is going swimming合作探究参考答案will bring;A
35、re;wont leave; Shall ,go; willwill go;will be;are going to do;will do;wont take当堂检测答案isnt; wont; Are you going ;Will ; What , going to do ;Will students go ; wont be any;What will have练习达标答案will be no; Maybe, will live to be in;keeping;Will there be;more,fewer less;do you think,will be;will the weat
36、her be likefly rocket to the moon for , withhelp with;try to make , same asCDBA拓展提高参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe
37、; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. D三、1My uncle will come tonight2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will yo
38、ur father go fishing?No,he is going swimming合作探究参考答案合作探究参考答案will bring;Are;wont leave; Shall ,go; willwill go;will be;are going to do;will do;wont take当堂检测答案isnt; wont; Are you going ;Will ; What , going to do ;Will students go ; wont be any;What will have练习达标答案will be no; Maybe, will live to be in;keeping;Will there be;more,fewer less;do you think,will be;will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for , withhelp with;try to make , same asCDBA拓展提高参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get