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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流一般将来时be going to 专项学习导学案【精品文档】第 3 页一般将来时be going to 专项学习导学案 八(5)班学习目标: 1.掌握be going to 基本用法。 2.掌握其构成的四种基本句型结构。能力目标:会正确使用be going to 来表达自己的计划和打算。学习重点及难点:1.be going to的四种基本句型的理解和掌握。2.表示位置移动的动词常用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作3.be going to 在there be 句型结构中的形式。教学活动过程一.热身活动:1.展示各组口号2.展示各组用be going to
2、自编押韵小曲。二自主学习英语句子大声读I am going to get good grades next year.We are going to have an English exam soon.They are going to move to Beijing next month.Tom is going to take acting lessons this Friday.He is going to buy a computer tomorrow.She is going to be a doctor in ten years.三合作探究课堂导学:眼力大比拼,看谁发现快。观察自主
3、学习的六个句子,请你来发现:(小组合作讨论总结)1 )这6个句子中结构相同的部分是:_2)这种结构是一种_时态,其基本结构为:_用来表示:_3 )这种一般将来时态的标志词有:4 )他们的肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句,以及特殊疑问句的句型分别是什么样的呢?动手变一变(先独立做,后小组内部对答案)I am going to visit the park next Sunday .-(一般疑问句)-(肯定否定回答)-(否定句)-(就第处提问)-(就第处提问)看我来总结(各组组织总结)一般将来时中be going to四种基本句型1)肯定句:主语_going to动词_+其它2)否定句:主语be_goi
4、ng to动词_+其它3)一般疑问句:_主语going to动词_+其它?回答:肯定Yes,主语+_:否定No,主语+_ _4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+_主语going to动词_+其它?be going to用法口诀:be going to跟“动原”,计划、准备或打算;表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意,它要随着( )变,否定句,很简单,not加在( )后边;疑问句,需牢记,( )应提到主语前。四展示学习成果五拓展延伸使用be going to 应注意的两点表示根据现有情况、某种迹象,判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图,只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测,此时主语可
5、以是人,也可以是物。Look at the black clouds. Its going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)Im not feeling well, Im going to be ill. 我感觉不舒服,可能要生病了。(表示说话人的感觉推测)begoingto表示将要发生的动作,但是表示位置移动的动词,如go,come,leave,arrive,fly等,一般不用begoingto结构,而多用在现在进行时beV-ing表示将要发生的动作。Mr wang is coming tonight.今晚王先生要来。They are going to the park ne
6、xt Friday. 下星期五他们打算去公园。Hurryup!Thetrainisleaving.快点!火车就要开了。考点点击There be 句型中的be going to 结构为:There is / are going to be. 常用来表示将有某事发生。There is going to be a football match in our school next Monday.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。There are going to be two films in our school this evening. 今晚我们学校将有两场电影。六巩固训练营(一)争先恐后,展
7、示自我。(题目做对该组得6分,点评组点评纠错好6分)只有三组同学有机会上黑板完成任务,其余三组负责分别点评讲解(二)检测达标(小组抢答,每题1分)用所给词的适当形式填空。1Jim and Li Lei _(watch)the football match this evening 2_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow? 3What _you _(do)tomorrow morning? I _(see)my grandparents 4_ they_(go)fishing this Friday afternoon? 5There _(be)a bir
8、thday party this evening 6. It is so cold outside, it _ (snow).7. can you help me, dear? _Yes, mum. I_(come) 二、按要求改写下列各句1. We are going to play soccer next Saturday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) -_ _ going to play soccer next Saturday? -_,we _ 2.Hes going to tell me all about it(改为否定句) He _ _ going to tell me all
9、 about it 3. She is going to work hard at English this term. (对划线部分提问) _ _ she _ _ _ this term?4.Theyre going to visit Beijing next year (对划线部分提问) _ _ they _ _ _ Beijing? 5.He often plays basketball.(用tomorrow改写句子)七各小组抢答PK(2分每题)八课后作业 1.阳光课堂语法讲坛be going to 42页练习。2.以My weekend 为题写一篇作文。要求:至少用到5个 be going to 的句子。