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1、动物科学技术学院动物科学技术学院Care of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies2020/6/72Care of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies1.the care of weaned puppies be weaned 40 to 45 days after birth.1.1 weaning method weaning puppies as scheduled weaning puppies in batches weaning puppies gradually2020/6/73Care of Weaned Pupp
2、ies and Little Puppies1.2 the feeding of newly weaned puppies the transition of feeds the transition of feeding system environmental transition exercise and sunbathe sufficientlyPay attention：The kennel should be kept dry,clean warm in winter;change their bedding；train them to excrete in a fixed pla
3、ce2020/6/74Care of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies2.the raising and care of puppies2.1 Growth and development characteristics of puppies their body tissue develop in sequence nervous tissuebonemusclefat.rapid weight gain The absolute value of a dogs weight can increase with age,while the relative
4、value decreases with age.Its weight will remain at a certain level in adulthood.the growth of different parts is related to age In the first three months after birth,puppies mainly grow their body and gain weights.Four to six months after birth,their body length will increase obviously After seven m
5、onths,their height will increase significantly2020/6/75表几种品种的幼犬（体重表几种品种的幼犬（体重）发育标准表）发育标准表Care of Weaned Puppies and Little PuppiesBreed nameWeight of birthday(g)One month(kg)2 months(kg)3 months(kg)Yorkie Terrier1000.30.651.0Manchester Terrier1000.71.21.8Japanese Chin1200.50.71.2Pekingese1500.751.32
6、.0Foxhound 1881.02.253.5Scottish Terrier2001.12.43.5Shetland Sheepdog2051.22.253.7Spinone Italiano2051.22.43.6Shiba Inu2061.53.04.0Kishu3042.14.77.0Boxer3502.75.610.6Saarloos3803.07.611.0Japanese Akita3703.06.09.0Shepherd Dog3502.56.010.0Great Dane4003.07.213.6Saint Bernard4504.59.018.0Borzoi7755.51
7、5.025.02020/6/762.2 feeding of puppies be fed with fresh feeds with good palatability,full nutrition and high digestibility；more meals a day but less food at each；be thoroughly cooked at the start,nd the hard feeds such as grains,bones shouldnt be fed to them too early；prevent a small number of pupp
8、ies from snatching food and overeating；Generally,six-to seven-month-old puppies,will gradually reach the puberty.In addition to appropriately adding some protein and vitamins,they could fed according to the diet standard of adult dogs 。2020/6/77Care of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies2.3 care of pu
9、ppies2.3.1 prepare necessary living utensils2.3.2 appropriate arrangement of free-roaming exercise At first：two to three times a day for about 30 minutes each time，As puppies grow,hey could roam free for an increasingly longer time up to about one hour each time.2.3.3 keep puppies clean Keeping pupp
10、ies clean is conducive to promoting their blood circulation and metabolism.2.3.4 keep the kennel and dog bed cleanbe cleaned frequently,Feces and dirt should be cleaned in time,disinfect the kennel regularly with disinfectant.Keep kennels dry and ventilated2.3.5 vaccination This is very important to
11、 take them to pet hospitals for vaccinations respectively2020/6/78Care of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies 2.3.6 debug puppies After weaning,puppies should be treated with appropriate vermifuge。Species of common intestinal parasites：Roundworm,tapeworm,hookworm,pinworm,silk worm,etc2020/6/79 2.3.7 t
12、imely sterilization The optimal time to castrate a male dog is six to twelve months old；The sterilization of female dogs is generally performed four to five months after birth.2.3.8 tail docking and ear cropping be docked within one to two months after birth ears cropped within two to three months a
13、fter birth.Care of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies2020/6/7102.3.9 life training Life training means helping puppies to develop good habits.urinating and defecating at a fixed place；wearing collars and leashes；adapting to various complex environments;being able to travel in carsCare of Weaned Puppies and Little Puppies2020/6/711Thats all for today.Thats all for today.Class is overClass is over