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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 主备人：李韶华审核人：吕艳第一课时Section A1a-2c 预习导学 找出以下词组短语1、 与某人一起外出 _2、从事业余工作 _ 3 、打耳眼 _ 4 、 选 择 自 己 的 衣 服 _ 5 、 驾 驶 执 照 _ 6 、 去 市 场 _ 7、足够庄重 _8、年级足够大 _ 9、足够沉 着 _ 10 、 十 六 岁 的 孩 子 们 _ 11 、 允 许 某 人 做 某 事_12、答应做某事_ 13 、理发 _14
2、、停止做某事_15、停下手中的事情去做另一件事 _ 16、在周末 _17、代替做某事 _ 学问点拨 1.allow “ 答应,许可”allow doing “ 答应做某事”.allow sb. to do sth“ 答应某人做某事.benot allowed to do sth.“ （不）被答应 去干某事 例如： 1）.Shemefishing. 她答应我去钓鱼；2.They dont in the reading room 他 们 不 会 允 许 你 在 阅 览 室 里 抽 烟 ；3.Smoking in the reading room. 阅览室禁止吸烟；4.Teenagers shoul
3、dnt . 青少年不应当被答应吸烟；（不应当答应 . 青少年吸烟）2.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 青少年应当被允许挑选他们自己的衣服；这 里 should be allowed是 含有 情态 动词should的被 动语态 , 其结 构是 ：“ should+be+ 及物动词的过去分词” ,意为“ 应当被 ” ；例如：1.Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive. 译为：2.The work shouldnt be given up. 译为 : 3Childr
4、en to speak the truth.应当教诲孩子讲实话；4What school rules do you think 应当被转变 ？3.本单元主要讲含有情态动词的被动语态；其结构为 家长应当答应青少年上网；: 情态动词 + be + 过去分词 Eg.Teenagers _ _ _ to surf the Internet. 改为否定句 Teenagers _ _ _ to surf the Internet. 一般疑问句 _ teenagers _ _ to surf the Internet. Yes, _ _. / No, _ _. 1 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - -
5、- -第 1 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Exercises a. 应当答应安娜自己挑选衣服；Anna _. b. 我能使用这台运算机吗？_ this computer _ _ _ _. c 这本书严禁借给别人； This book _ _ _ to others. d 这张照片可能是他 2022年拍的； The photo may _ _ in 2022 _ _. e .we should finish the work .（改被动）f.He can water the flowers twice a day .（改被动）g.They must look
6、after the baby well. 改被动 4. 句中 get their ears pierced 穿耳孔 ”,属于 get + 宾语 + 过去分词结构,即 get / have sth. done 常用于表示请或让某人做某事；1.He had his bike _ repair yesterday. 2.I have my hair _ cut tomorrow. 5.instead 和 instead of “ 代替,而不是”We eat rice _ noodles. They went swimming instead of _watch the football match.
7、 The water here is not good ,so I drink coffee _. 6. 主语 +seem+to do=It seems + that 从句He seems to be busy .=It _. 课堂练习一 句型转换1. He seems to have many friends. 改写句子,句意不变 _ seems _ he _ many friends. 2. I think your homework should be done at once. 改为否定句 I _ think your homework _ be done at once. 3. Pe
8、ople should allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. 改为被动语态 Teenagers should _ _ to spend some time playing with their friends. 4. We must clean our classroom every day.（改为被动语态）Our classroom _ _ _by us every day.（改为被动语态）5. We should allow them to finish the hard work. 改为被动语态 Th
9、ey _ _ _ to finish the hard work by us. 6. Students should take good care of the books. （改为被动语态）The books should _ _ _ _ _by students. 2 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 其次课时 3a-sectionB 2c 一预习导学 找出以下词组短语 1、我们也是 _ 2、留在家 _3、在上学时间的每个 晚 上 _ 4 、 怎 么 样 ？ _ 5 和 朋 友 去 看 电 影 _ 6 在
10、 周 五 的 晚 上 _7、 去 购 物 _ 8 挑选我自己的衣服 _ 9、熬夜 _10、打扫、清除 _ 11 上学迟到 _12、 考试不及格（失 败） _13、参与考试 _14、通过考试 _15、对某人严格要求 _ 学问点拨 1.-We have a lot of rules at my house.-So do we. “ So do we. ” 是倒装句,其结构是“so+系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 +主语” ,意思为“ 也” 表示前者所情形同样适用于后者,时态应和上一句保持一样,前后两个句子的主语指不同的人或物；如：1.I like Learning English, and so
11、 my sister. 2.You can drive. Jack 杰克也会 ；stamps. I also have lots of beautiful 3.You have a lot of beautiful stamps. （同义句改写） You have a lot of beautiful stamps. I. 4.He has been learning English for about six years, I. 5.They went camping yesterday,so_ we. 6.Tom is allowed to stay up till 11:00 and _
12、Jack. 7.Mary will go to the mall and _Lucy. 拓展延长： 1）假如前面的句子是否定句,就要将so 改为 neither或 nor. 如：If you dont go to the park, neither/nor will I. 2 “ so+主语+系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词” ,表示对前面所述情形作进一步确定,意为“ 的确如此” ,前后两个句子说明同一个人或物；如：1.-Maria is a warm-hearted girl. -So she is.（他的确是；）2. My daughter ate a lot of ice cream i
13、n school. -Yes, .A.so did she B.so she did C.so was she. 课堂练习：二、单项挑选 1. I _ to have a part-time job. 3 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. am not allow B. not allow C. dont allo w D. am not allowed 2. Sixteen-years-olds shouldn t _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B
14、. be allow C. allow D. are allowed 3. _ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school . A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can 4. Students _ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. cant C. shouldnt D. shouldnt be allowed I don t think teenagers should be allowed to drive , becaus
15、e 5. they are A. not enough seriousB. not serious enoughC. too seriousD. to serious 6. Please stop .It in the cinema. A.smoking ；isn t allowed B.smoking ； allow t allow C.to smoke ；isn t allowed D.to smoke；doesn7. These young trees must . A.look after well B.be look after well C.be looked well D.be
16、looked after well 8. I think teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke. I agree _ you. A. with B. on C. about D. for 9. -Li Hong went to the farm to plant trees last Saturday. - _. A. I did so. B. So I did. C. So did I . 10. Tomorrow Ill have my bike _ . A.repair B.repairs C.repairing D.repaired 三 用所给词
17、的正确形式填空：1.Sixteen-year-olds _ be not allowed to drive. 2.He should stop _ wear those silly earrings. 3.Young people need _ sleep about 8 hours at least 4.We should pass the test instead of _ fail the test. 5.We have a lot of _ rule at school. 6Mr Brown will go fishing if it not rain tomorrow. 7. I t
18、hink he be back in a week. 8 Who knock at the door. -I don t know. Let me go and see. 4 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 9 Bill is strict with himself. He never leave today s work for tomorrow. 四句型转换 1. I gave Tom a new pen last week.（改为被动语态）A new pen_ _ _ _ Tom last week.
19、 Tom _ _ a new pen last week. 2.The child is six years old. He should go to primary school. 用 enough 改写,句意不变 3 Middle school students are allowed to use mobile phone at school . 变 一般疑问句 middle school studentsmobile phone at school. 4. The girl went to the hospital to examine（检查） her eyes.（同义句）The gi
20、rl went to the hospital tohers eyes . 5. They often clean their classroom after school . （改为被动语态） Their classroom _ often _ by them after school. 6. A lot of people in China can speak English now . （同上） English _ _ _ by a lot of people in China now. 5 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - -
21、- - - - - - 第三课时 SectckionB 3a-selfche 一、预习导学 找出以下词组短语 1、前几天 _2、想做某事 _3、更用心于_4、对 有好处_5、保持某人 / 某物出于某种状态_6、保持（某人始终）做某事_7、 和 都,两个都 _8、以小组的形式 _9、相互学习_10、在目前 _11、有一个机会做某事_12、一本英英词典_13、你认为 怎么样？_14、一所养老院_15、放 假_16.8 小时的睡眠学问点拨 1. concentrate on “ 用心于”I must _my new job .我必需用心于我的新工作；2.have an opportunity to
22、do sth “ 有机会做某事”I hope to have an opportunity to go to America. 3. 1 experience n. 作“体会 ”讲时为 _名词, 作“经受,阅历,体会 ”讲时 为_名词； 2 experience v. 经受,体验 1他在学习英语方面很有体会； He has a lot of _ _ learning English. 2她在非洲旅行时有很多好玩的经受； She had _ interesting _ while traveling in Africa. 3如今的年轻人应当体会不同的事情； Young people today
23、need _ _ different things 4.sleepy “困倦的” 形容词 ,常作表语或定语 He felt sleepy in his office.5.reply to sb/sth “答复某人”They replied politely to the old man. 6.have/take+时间+off “放多长时间的假 I hope to have two days off. 7.keep+宾语 +形容词 “ 使某人、某物保持某种状态”We should keep our school clean.keep doing 始终做某事 Why do you keep lau
24、ghing.keep sb doing 使某人始终做某事 I am sorry to have kept you waiting for such a long time . 当堂达标检测一、 . 单项挑选6 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 1. Miss Smith is not only strict _ her work but also _ herself. A. in, in B. in, with C. with, with D. with, in 2. Eating more vegetabl
25、es is good _ the health. A. at B. for C. with D. to 3. Stop polluting to keep the water _. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. to clean D. clean 4. I havent had enough _.A. sleepy B. sleep C. sleeping D. asleep 5. The teacher must _ carefully in class. A. listen B. be listened C. be listened to D. listened 6.
26、 These bananas look different and they are sweet. Right. They _ here from Taiwan yesterday. A. was brought B. were brought C. bring D. are brought 7. If you decide to do anything, you should concentrate your attention _ it, then you will well do it.A. on B. for C. to D. at 8. The other day, we _ abo
27、ut the terrible car accident. A. talked B. talk B. are talking D. were talked 9. Old people must _ politely. A. speak to B. be spoken at C. be spoken to D. be speaking to 10. The sun _ at night as usual. A. can be seen B. cant be seen C. t see D. doesnt see二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My watch doesnt work, Ill
28、get it _ repair . 2. Its much too _ noise , please turn it down.3. Eating more fruit and vegetables can keep us _ health . 4. Sixteen-year-olds should not _ allow to drive. 5. You have another opportunity _ learn English well. 6. Neither his friends nor he _ enjoy swimming. 7. Children volunteered _
29、 pick up the littter. 8. The other day my mother _ buy a new car. 9. Singing English songs is good for _ memorize words. 10. Students all dont like to wear u_.11. We will have lots of interesting e_ while we are traveling. 12.She has some _ 体会 in teaching how to swim. 7 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页
30、,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 14. Its too hot. Youd better keep the window _ open .15. Both you and he _ be good at drawing. 16. Tom worked for the Beijing Olympic as a v_ last year；第四课 Reading 一、预习导学 找出以下词组短语 1、阻碍 _2、担忧 _3、一名专业运动员 _5、做一个打算 _6、 努 力 工 作 的 重 要 性 _7、 对 认 真 _8、 练 习 做 某事 _9、实现理想 _10、关怀某
31、人 _ _. 学问点拨1. importance 名词 “ 重要性” important 形容词 “ 重要的”He gets to know the _ of learning English. I have an _ meeting tomorrow. 2.succeed 动词 “ 胜利” succeed in doing sth “ 胜利完成某事”He succeeded in passing the exam. success 名词 “ 胜利”His speech is a great success. Successful 形容词“ 胜利的”He is a successful bus
32、inessman. Successfully 副词 “ 胜利地”They finished the work successfully. 3.get in the way “ 阻碍”Playing computer games got in the way of his study. 4.care about “ 关怀”I don t care about what he said. be serious about “ 仔细对待 ”You should be serious about the problem. 当堂达标检测一完成句子 1. Working hard is one of the best ways of _ 实现理想 2. I stopped laughing when I realized Jane _ 对 仔细 3. I think some bad hobbies can _阻碍your studies. 4. Only in this way can he realize _ 学习的重8 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 要性 ；9 / 9 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 9 页