八年级英语下册Unit5FeelingEcited导学案新版仁爱版.docx

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1、Unit 5 Feeling Excited 第37课时Topic1 重点单词1._v.(正式)邀请3._v.发气味;闻到,4._v.似乎,好似5._adj.孤独,寂寞6._adj.充满趣味,充满生气, 活泼7._ adv.几乎,差不多词汇拓展1. invite v.(正式)邀请_ n. 邀请,邀请函2.disappoint v. 使失望,使沮丧 _ adj. 失望,沮丧 _adj. 令人失望 _n. 失望,沮丧_ 近义词4.excite v.使冲动,使兴奋 _ n. 冲动,兴奋_adj.感到冲动,兴奋_adj.令人冲动,兴奋5. main6. facial7. paint _ n.油画,绘画

2、8. worry n. v.担忧,担忧 _adj.担忧,担忧 _adj.令人担忧,令人担忧9.interest n. 兴趣,爱好v. 使感兴趣 _ adj.感兴趣 _ adj. 有趣短语荟萃1.invite sb.to +地点 邀请某人去某地2.go to the movies去看电影3.one of my favorite movies我最喜欢电影之一4.spend the evening过夜5.prepare.for.为.准备. 7.on ones way to.在某人去.途中8.have got有,患病9.a ticket to.一张.票10.feel sorry for为.感到难过,遗

3、憾 11.a story about.一个关于.故事12.care for 照顾14.because of 因为16.cheer up使快乐起来,使振作起来17.cheer on为.加油18.at first首先19 e into being形成,产生20.be full of 充满,挤满22.make peace with .和.和解23.in the end/at last/finally最后 24.smiling face笑脸25.become interested in变得对.感兴趣重点词汇解读 My father and mother want to invite your pare

4、nts to go to the movies.我爸爸和妈妈想邀请你父母去看电影。Unit5 Topic1 P1 to the party.Why didnt you go -I was going to.But I had to study for the test.( ) A.be invited B.were invited C.are invited D.will be invitedinvite主要用法:invite sb to do sth,邀请某人做某事;invite sb to somewhere 邀请某人去某地;invite sb 邀请某人。【拓展】invitation是其名

5、词,意为“邀请,请柬。 Oh,its one of my fathers favorite movies.哦,它是我父亲最喜欢电影之一。Unit5 Topic1 P1用所给词适当形式填空。2.Jim is one of the most lively (boy) in our class.3.One of them (be) from England.One of .意为“.之一,后面常跟可数名词复数形式或复数人称代词宾格,做主语时,其谓语动词用单数。【链接】some of .意为“.中一些,其谓语动词单复数形式由of 后面名词或代词决定。如:Some of the food goes bad

6、. Some of them are my teachers. Please say thanks to your mom for us.请代我向你母亲表示感谢。Unit5 Topic1 P1say thanks to sb向某人表示感谢【链接】类似构造有: say hello to sb向某人问好 say sorry to sb向某人抱歉say goodbye to sb向某人辞别 He felt disappointed because he was not able to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.他感到很失望,因为他不能买到音乐之声票。Uni

7、t5 Topic1 P14.Will you come tomorrowA.be able to B.can C.must D.be able5.-How much is the ticket Central Park-A one-way ticket is $40,and you can another $20 for a round-trip.A.to; pay B.for; spend C.at; pay D.with; spendto 是介词,意为“.,常见搭配如下:a ticket to/for一张票 the answer to the question问题答案the key to

8、the door/car门车钥匙 the way to去路a visit to +地点 去参观 a telephone call to sb一个打给某人 【辨析】can与be able to(1) can 和be able to 都有“能,会之意,在指“一般能力时,可互换。如:He can/is able to speak English.他能说英语。(2) can只有现在式和过去式could,没有数变化。如:She/I couldnt swim three years ago,but now She/I can.三年以前,她/我不能游泳,但是现在她/我能。(3) be able to 有时态

9、和数变化,可用于一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时等多种时态。如:I will be able to see him next week.下周,我将会见到他。 He seems a little unhappy. Unit5 Topic1 P36.There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly. It that a typhoon is coming. ( ) a knife and a fork on the table. ( ) very shy.seem意为“似乎,好似可以用作连系动词和不及物动词,其主要用法有:(1) “主语

10、+seems+to be表语形容词、名词,说明主语特征或状态 Tom seems (to be) a very clever boy.汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明男孩。 (2) “主语+seems+v不定式,表示主语似乎在干什么。 He seems to like this book 他似乎喜欢这本书。(3) “It seems/seemed +that从句,其中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。 It seems that he likes this book. 他似乎喜欢这本书【注意】seem to do sth.与It seems +that 从句可以互换。如:He seems to k

11、now her name.=It seems that he knows hername.似乎他知道她名字。(4) “主+seems like+名词 It seemed like a good idea at that time. 在那个时候,这个主意看起来好似不错。 I think its very interesting. Unit5 Topic1 P39.I am in the film.(用interest适当形式填空)interesting令人感兴趣,有趣。【拓展】interested adj.感兴趣。它和interesting都是有动词interest使.感兴趣派生而来。其区别是:

12、interesting多用来指事物,常做定语或表语;interested多用来指人内心感受,一般作表语。如:That book is interesting=That is an interesting book.那是本有趣书。He is interested in history.他对历史很感兴趣。类似词汇有: excited 感到兴奋 disappointed感到失望 excite disappoint exciting令人兴奋 disappointingworried担忧,担忧 bored 感到心烦,苦恼 worry boreworrying令人担忧,令人担忧 boring令人厌烦,乏味

13、relaxed 感到放松 surprised感到惊讶 relax surpriserelaxing令人放松 surprising令人惊讶 We felt excited to hear it.听到它我们感到很兴奋。Unit5 Topic1 P4 felt excited 是系表构造,后面接动词不定式形式。【链接】类似构造有:Im sorry to hear that.听到那件事我感到很难过。Im glad to meet you.见到你我很快乐。He is sure to pass the exam.他一定能通过考试。Im afraid to drive.我害怕开车。 系动词主语+系动词+表语

14、 系表构造 状态系动词:be (am/is/are/was/were)如: 1.He is a student.他是一名学生。 2.I am in China.我在中国。 3.They are very happy.他们很快乐。 表象系动词,主要有look看起来和seem似乎,好似。如: look excited看起来很兴奋 seem unhappy似乎不开心 感官系动词,主要有feel感觉, 摸起来,sound听起来, taste尝起来,smell闻起来。 如:feel excited/sorry感到兴奋/难过 sound beautiful听起来很优美 taste delicious尝起来

15、很美味 smell nice闻起来很香 持续系动词,主要有keep, stay保持。如: keep/stay healthy保持安康 变化系动词,主语有turn,become,go, get。如: turn green变绿 become/get angry变得生气 get warm变得暖和 go bad/mad/blind变坏/发疯/变瞎 get longer变得更长 注意 有些系动词还有其它意思,如:get还可以表示“得到,到达,turn还可以表示“转弯;轮流sound还可以表示“声音,keep还可以表示“保持,保存,stay还可以表示“停留,呆等等。Unit 5 Feeling Excit

16、ed 第38课时Topic2重点单词2._ adj.严格, 严密4._ v.不及格;失败;未做 6._ n.感觉,感触,想法7. _n.笑话,玩笑;说笑话,开玩8. _ adj.通常,平常9. _adv.也 pron.二者之一;要么11. _ adj.得意,美丽12. _adj.有用,有益 ,有帮助14. _ v.处理;给予;发牌15. _ n.年长,年龄较大16. _ v.拒绝,回绝18. _ conj.虽然,可是词汇拓展2.feeling n.感觉,感触 _v.感觉,感到;摸起来3.usual adj.通常,平常4.lovely adj. 得意,美丽 _ v.n 爱5. .helpful

17、adj.有用,有益,有帮助_ v. n 帮助6.international adj. 国际 _ n. 国际7.sadness n. 忧伤,悲哀 _ adj. 伤心,悲哀8.unfair adj. 不公平 _ adj. 公平9.though conj. 虽然,可是 _近义词短语荟萃1.do badly in在.方面做得差3.thank you for(doing) sth为.而感谢 4.be strict with/in .对.要求严格5.be worried about/worry about担忧 6.have no friends to talk with没有可交谈朋友 7.take it

18、easy别紧张 8.make sb. laugh使某人发笑10.fail (in)the exam考试不及格11.at ones age在某人这个年龄12.make friends with和某人交朋友13.give sb. jokes给某人讲笑话 15.find it difficult to learn English well发现学好英语很难s more而且19.as.as.和.一样. 20.be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 21.not as/so.as. .不如. 22.not .any longer/no longer不再23.deal wit

19、h/do with处理s normal to do sth.做某事是很正常 25.be afraid to do sth./be afaid of doing sth.害怕做某事26.learn from.向.学习,从.学习27.go mad发疯29.even though 尽管,即使 重点词汇解读 So I send this card to cheer you up.因此我给你寄这张卡片让你振作起来。Unit5 Topic2 P101.Thank you .A. to send me the photos B.to send me the photoes C.for sending me

20、the photoes D.for sending me the photos2.When you leave,please turn off the lights energy.“寄给某人某物。如:I sent him two e-mails.我给他寄了两封电子邮件。send sb to sp送某人去某地Lucy fell off her bike yesterday.We sent her to the hospital.Lucy昨天从她自行车上摔下来,我们送她去了医院。2不定式to cheer you up在句中充当目状语。英语中做目状语主要有以下两种构造:“去某地干某事。如:Many

21、Chinese students go to America to learn English.许多中国学生去美国学英语。“通过做某事来做某事,前者只是手段,后者才是目。如:Many students watch English movies to improve their English.许多学生通过看电影来提高他们英语成绩。 You dont need to worry about the English exam.你不必担忧英语考试。 Unit5 Topic2 P103.It is very cold.You need warm clothes. ( )4.Though your mo

22、ther need after,you need good care of yourself.( ) A.looking; take B.to be looked; take C.looking; taking D.to be looked;to takell come when you help. ( ) A.on need for B.in need of C.at need for D.of need need用法: (1) need vt.其后接名词、动名词、动词不定式或代词作宾语,并且need既可以用于 肯定句,也可以用于否认句和疑问句,但是构成否认句和疑问句时要借助于do或does

23、。 “需要.,其后宾语可以是名词,也可以是代词。如: I need some money to buy a new house.我需要一些钱买新房。 need doing (=need to be done)意为“需要做.主动形式动名词doing具有被动含 义,其主语通常是物。如: The door needs painting.=The door needs to be painted.那扇门需要用油漆刷一下。 “需要做.表示有义务或责任去做某事。如: What do we need to take for the picnic野餐我们需要带些什么?(2) need 用作情态动词时具有情态动

24、词一般特征:没有人称和数变化;无形式变化;不能单独充当谓语。情态动词必须和一个实义动词一起构成复合谓语,并且这个实义动词要始终是动词原形;变为否认句时只需在情态动词之后加not。变为疑问句时只需将情态动词提到主语前面。如:There is enough time,you neednt hurry.有是时间,你不必着急。3作名词,含义为“需要;in need of 急需 Theres no need for you to try again.你不必再尝试了。 The factory is in great need of funds.那家工厂急需资金。 It doesnt matter if y

25、ou do badly in one exam.如果你一次考试很糟也没有关系。Unit5 Topic2 P10 the matter with you -I have a sore back.sm sorry I broken your mirror.-Oh,really .A. Its OK with me B.It doesnt matter t be worry D.I dont carematter1n.问题;事情。用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题,其后跟询问对象时与介词with连用。即:Whats the matter with you= Whats the troubl

26、e with you= Whats the problem with you= Whats wrong with you= Whats up 你怎么了?【注意】matter、problem和trouble为名词,其前要加the或形容词性物主代词。2还可以用作动词,意思是“要紧,有关系,主要用于否认句、疑问句和条件句中。It doesnt matter.没关系。用来答复别人抱歉时用语,其后也可以接从句。如:It doesnt matter what I want.不必在乎我想要什么?no matter (+疑问词),意为“无论.后接让步状语从句。Dont open the door,no mat

27、ter who comes.不管谁来都不要开门。 .but I dont know how to talk with others about it. .,但是我不知道怎样和别人谈论它。Unit5 Topic2 P118.-Wow,Wendy,its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone. -Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you .A.which to use B.how to use it C.what to use D.where to use it9.My mo

28、ther looks very busy.I want to help her,but I dont know . A.how to do B.what to do C.what to do it D.why to do how to do sth .是“疑问词how+动词不定式构造。该构造在句中可以充当主语,宾语,宾语补足语,表语等【注意】what to do与how to do 在用法上有区别what可充当不定式逻辑宾语,固不定式后不可再加宾语;而how是副词,不可充当宾语,固不定式后应有宾语it。 I find it difficult to learn English well.我发现

29、学好英语很难。Unit5 Topic2 P1210.I dont think necessary to write to her.( )it 是形式宾语,其后动词不定式是真正宾语,如:We all find it hard to believe her words.我们都觉得很难相信她话。【链接】it作形式主语,真正主语是句尾动词不定式。如:It is impossible to finish the work tomorrow.明天完成工作是不可能。 I couldnt sleep as well as usual.我不能和平常一样睡得好。Unit5 Topic2 P1311.-How ar

30、e you getting along with your English study -Much better.I dont feel it was as as before.( )12.Miss Li speaks as as she can to make her students.A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearly1意为“和.一样,用于同级比拟,其根本用法为:主语+谓语+as+adj./adv.原级+as.。如:This film is as interesting as that one (is).这部

31、电影和那部电影一样有趣。He studies as hard as his sister.他学习和他姐姐一样努力。2当被比拟双方在性质、特征、状态、程度方面不一样时用“not as(so)+adj./adv原级+as.构造,意为“.和.不一样。如:My bike is not as expensive as yours.=Your bike is more expensive than mine.我自行车没有你贵。【拓展】as.as.另几个常见用法1as.as possible/sb can意为“某人尽可能.地,如:Please answer my question as soon as po

32、ssible.请尽快答复我问题。2as.as usual/before意为“像以前一样.如:She looks as pretty as before.她看起来he以前一样漂亮。3as long as 达.之久;和.一样长;只要引导条件状语从句4as well as 和.一样好;除.之外还。如:He sings as well as Tom.他唱得和汤姆一样好。 With the help of my teachers and classmates,Im getting used to the life here.在教师和同学们帮助下,我渐渐适应了这儿生活。Unit5 Topic2 P13(1

33、) with the help of =with ones help 在某人帮助下,一般放在句首,也可放在句中,放在句首时,用逗号与句子隔开。(2) get/be used to (doing) sth.“习惯于做某事,to是介词,其后应接名词,代词或动名词做宾语。【拓展】used to do /be过去常常做某事或表示过去一种状态,隐含着同现在比照,如:He used to like playing basketball,but now he likes collecting stamps.他过去喜欢打篮球,但是现在喜欢集邮。My uncle used to be a worker,but

34、now he is a teacher.我叔叔过去是个工人,但是现在是个教师。 If you dont know how to deal with these problems,you may learn something from Jeff.如果你不知道如何处理这些问题,你可想Jeff 学习。Unit5 Topic2 P1613.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to .A. deal with B.keep up with C.agee with D e up withve found a way to

35、that waste thing.A. do B.do with C.throw D.move awaydeal with意为“处理,对待,常与how连用。【拓展】do with也可表示“处理,对待,但是它常和what连用。如:I dont know how they deal with the problem.= I dont know what they do with the problem.易错易混辨析 either和neither辨析eitherneither作代词表示两者之中任意一个。如:Either (of the books) is popular with the stude

36、nts.两本书随便哪一本都受到同学们欢送。表示“两者都不是。如:He answered neither of the letters. 他两封信都没回。作副词在否认句作“也解释, 通常置于句末。如: Lily doesnt like fruit. I dont like fruit, either.莉莉不喜欢水果,我也不喜欢。在否认句作“也解释, 通常用于倒装句中。如:My little brother doesnt like to play football. Neither do I. 我弟弟不喜欢踢足球我也不喜欢。作连词作连词either.or.,意为“或者或者,要么要么,在句中连接两个

37、并列成分,谓语动词必须在人称和数上与靠近主语保持一致,即所谓“就近原那么。如: Either you or Tom has done it.连接并列主语不是你就是汤姆做了这件事neither.nor.意为“既不也不,后面接同一词性单词或短语,作主语时, 谓语动词必须与nor后面名词或代词在人称及数上保持一致,即所谓“就近原那么。如:I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱。 proud与pride proud是形容词,意为“骄傲,自豪。常用在be proud of短语中,意为 “为感到自豪。如: As Chinese, we are all proud o

38、f our great country. 作为中国人,我们为伟大祖国感到骄傲pride是名词,意为 “骄傲,自豪。 常用于take pride in短语中,意为“对感到自豪。如: My father always takes pride in everything good I do. 我父亲总是为我做一切好事而感到骄傲。 原因状语从句because作conj,意为“因为,由于,常用来答复由疑问词why引导问句或用来引导原因状语从句,不能与so同时出现在同一个句子中。如:Why arent you going with us你为什么不和我们一起去?Because I have a bad he

39、adache.因为我头很疼。He didnt go to school because he was ill.他没去上学,因为他病了。Because it was wet,he took a taxi.由于下雨,他乘了一辆出租车。【拓展】because of为prep短语,后面跟名词、名词短语或doing sth.练习:a. Tom cant go to school _ he is ill.b. Tom cant go to school _ his illness. c.I felt happy because of the film.因为看了这场电影,我很快乐。Unit 5 Feelin

40、g Excited 第39课时Topic3 重点单词1. _ n.测试,考察,试验2. _adj.焦虑,惶恐,紧张3. _adj油腻,丰富,富有4. _ adj.生病,有病5. _ adj.骄傲,自豪6. _ adv.尽管,即使这样8. _ n. 护照10. _ n.孙子,外孙12. _ adv.尤其,特别,专门13. _ v.充满,装满14. _ n.问题,困难,忧虑,麻烦41. _adj.大声,响亮;15. _n.噪音,吵闹声,嘈杂声16. _n.情绪;精神17. _adj.不说话,沉默19. _n.感觉,意识20. _ adj.极好,了不起21. _adj. 轻柔,柔和22. _n.v.害怕,恐惧23. _n.困难,难题,困境词汇拓展2.relax adj. 放松,使放松 _adj. 感到放松 _adj. 令人放松

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