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1、仁爱版九年级英语(上) Unit 4 Topic 3试题满分：100 时间：100分钟 第一部分 听力(20分)I根据所听到的内容，选择正确的图画。（5）（ ）1. A. B. C. （ ）2. A. B. C. （ ）3. A. B. C. （ ）4. A. B. C. （ ）5. A. B. C. II根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。（5）（ ）1. When will we be able to live on Venus?A. By the year 2134. B. By the year 2314. C. By the year 2413 （ ）2. Scientists will
2、try to build _ to keep us cool and safe from the heat. A. spacesuits B. space houses C. Both A and B（ ）3. Spacesuits and space houses on Venus will use the power of _A. the sun B. Earth C. Venus（ ）4. Some food on Venus is expensive because _.A. Its dry B. Its tasteless C. Its from Earth（ ）5. The tra
3、nsport on Venus is safe and convenient, you can _ easily and fast.A. go to school, go hiking and go to workB. go to school, go to work and go shopping C. go to cinema, go shopping and go to workIII根据所听短文判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。（5）（ ）1. If you can jump high, you can jump only about seven feet off the g
4、round.（ ）2. You cannot jump any higher because of the gravity.（ ）3. The gravity is hard to find on Earth.（ ）4. The earth pulls it back down when a ball is thrown into the air.（ ）5. The spaceship will be too fast to escape the earth gravity and carry you into space.四.听力填表（共5小题，计5分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所
5、听内容填写下面的表格。Train No.16._Time during the way17._ hours_ minutesArrive in Beijing18._Train starts19._No. of the dinning car20._第二部分 笔试部分(80分)基础知识运用(20)I.单项选择。(10) （ ）1. Your computer in a cool, clean and dry place. That is good for your computer. A. must keep B. must be kept C. must be carried D. must
6、 in （ ）2. The poor made fourteen hours a day in the old days. A. are ;to work B. were; to work C. have been; work D. has been; working（ ）3. The model is used for a computer a telephone line. A. connect; with B. connecting; and C. connect; to D. connecting; with（ ）4. It the astronaut much longer time
7、 around the space when Shenzhou manned spaceship is sent into space in the future. A. takes; to travel B. will take; travel C. takes; will travel D. will take; to travel（ ）5. Many young people are dreaming about _ on the moon. A. camp B. camping C. to camp D. camping（ ）6. Living in a dome on Mars_ 1
8、0 bedrooms _highly possible. A. has; is B. with; is C. of; are D. with; are（ ）7. Do you know when the astronauts first _the moon? A. arrived B. arrived on C. reached to D. got （ ）8. Some students think that living on _ planet is really pleasant. A. other B. another C. the other D. others（ ）9. Dont w
9、orry. I think what we need to do _. A. is doing B. was doing C. is done D. has done （ ）10. Dont make me _ this or that. Im too busy. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done. 词汇。(10)A.根据所给首字母补全单词。 1.Their football team p_ very well in the match yesterday.2.We need to learn a lot and master some b_ skills. 3.
10、The flowers are w_ every day. 4.Ill help as much as I can, but there is a l_ to what I can do.5.The pages arent in p_ order.B.用所给词的适当形式填空6.The smoke made my eyes _ (water).7.The TV should _ (repair).8.More and more things will _ (discover) in the future. 9.The books may_ ( keep) for two weeks. 10.We
11、 need _ (prepare ) for the final exams. 技能拔高训练（10）III. 情景交际。（10）A.选择适当的句子补全对话。 A: Have you ever watched the CCTV program at 22:00?B: No, I havent. 1 A: Its about science. Its reported China may send up Shenzhou manned spaceship into space in 2008.B: Really? 2 Who will finish the task then?A: 3 The a
12、stronaut is being selected. Id also like to be an astronaut when I grow up.B: Great! But its not easy.A: Thats right, I will do my best to make me strong and master basic shills. By the way, 4 B: I want to be a teacher.A: Its really cool. 5 A. What are you going to be?B. We both need to work hard.C.
13、 Whats it about?DHow do they send Send up Shenzhou ?E. Its hard to say.F. What can we do to make our dream come true?G. It sounds wonderful.B.用方框中所给的词填空，使短文意思完整正确。 easier mess knock over troubles virus I want to have a robot to help Mum with the daily work. I think that life is 6_when you have a rob
14、ot, but Dad says that robots are just computers and can catch a 7_ easily. When this happens, you can have a lot of 8_ with it. Instead of helping you, it will make a 9_ at home. It will 10_ lamps and furniture. And then you will decide to return it to the robot shop.综合能力考查（50）IV.完型填空：（15）We are alw
15、ays 1 ,Is there life on Mars?We all know that it is difficult for people on Earth to live on Mars because we need water and oxygen to 2 , but there is little oxygen on Mars.Living on Mars seems like living on a very high mountain. There is a very thin 3 . It might be 20 degrees above zero at noon an
16、d 60 degrees below zero 4 .A lot of people think there may be plants on Mars. We know that Mars has carbon（碳）.This is a kind of material 5 in all plants and animals on Earth. Through a telescope, Mars looks red. In some places, it seems grey. At times the grey color turns grey-green, then brown, and
17、 then grey again. The grey-green color may be a kind of _6 life changing color 7 the seasons. At first scientists thought the red planet was as 8 as the moon with dust storms blowing over the large sandy deserts. But Mars seems not as _9 as we once believed it to be. According to an analysis on the
18、recent Mars pictures, some scientists believe there is lots of 10 on Mars and water is still in the form of ice. If there is water, there will be hope of finding life on Mars.（ ）1. A. talking B. wondering C. knowing D. telling （ ）2. A. drink B. eat C. survive D. breathe（ ）3. A. air B. atmosphere C.
19、oxygen D. gas（ ）4. A. at night B. in the daytime C. in the morning D. in the afternoon（ ）5. A. to find B. finding C. find D. found （ ）6. A. animal B. plant C. earth D. people（ ）7. A. for B. by C. along D. with （ ）8. A. lifeless B. hopeless C. harsh D. alone（ ）9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet（ ）10. A.
20、 water B. ice C. plants D. life V.阅读理解（20）ALike all the planets in our solar system, Earth and Mars go around the sun. But Earth is closer to the sun, and therefore revolves along its orbit(轨道) more quickly. Earth makes two trips around the sun in about the same amount of time that Mars takes to mak
21、e one trip. So sometimes the two planets are on opposite sides of the sun, very far apart, and other times, Earth catches up with its neighbor and passes relatively close to it.Since Mars and the sun appear on opposite sides of the sky, we say that Mars is in “opposition”. Mars oppositions happen ab
22、out every 26 months. Every 15 or 17 years, opposition occurs within a few weeks of Mars perihelion(近日点).An opposition can occur anywhere along Mars orbit. When it happens while the red planet is closest to the sun (called “perihelia opposition”), Mars is particularly close to Earth. If Earth and Mar
23、s both had perfectly stable orbits, then each perihelia opposition would bring the two planets as close as they could be. So, with all these added factors, some bring us closer together than others. The 2003 opposition was the closest approach in almost 60,000 years!Mars orbit is more elliptical(椭圆的
24、) than Earths, so the difference between perihelion and aphelion(远日点) is greater. Over the past centuries, Mars orbit has been getting more and more elongated, carrying the planet even nearer to the sun at perihelion and even farther away at aphelion. So future perihelia oppositions will bring Earth
25、 and Mars even closer. Our 2003 record will stand until August 28, 2287!（ ）1. Mars _.A. isnt one of the planets in our solar systemB. is farther from the sun than the earthC. never meets Earth closeD. and Earth have the same orbit around the sun（ ）2. The time Mars takes to go around the sun is _ tha
26、t Earth needsA. as long asB. not so long as C. as about two times long asD. as about three times long as（ ）3. Which of the following statement is not right?A. When Mars is in “opposition”, Mars and the sun are opposite in the sky.B. Mars oppositions happen about every 15 or 17 years.C. An opposition
27、 can occur everywhere along Mars orbit.D. Mars oppositions happen about every 26 months.（ ）4. In the sentence “ Mars orbit has been getting more and more elongated”，elongated means _.A. 伸长的 B. 拉长 C. 延长 D. (被拉得)细长的 （ ）5. From the passage, we can know the next perihelia opposition _.A. is the closest
28、approach in almost 60,000 yearsB. will bring Earth and Mars even fartherC. will happen on August 28, 2287D. is in 2003B A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day o
29、n a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Today men even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell us that the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun. The sun is really a
30、 star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.（ ）1.
31、 A long time ago, people said the sun was _.A. a golden horse of god B. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dress D. a god and a golden horse（ ）2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is _.A. too hot B. too cold C. too warm D. too cool （ ）3.The sun is _. A. a star B. planet
32、 C. star D. a planet （ ）4. The earth travels over _ miles an hour.A. 1,000 B. 100,000 C. 6,000,000 D. 600,000（ ）5. One year is _A. the time for the earth to turn round. B. the time the earth travels one thousand miles.C. one circle the earth goes round the sun. D. the journey of the earth.VI.书面表达(15
33、)寒假即将来临，张涛给王刚发了个电子邮件。假如你是王刚，请根据邮件内容予以回复。回件的开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总词数）。要求：1词数 6080。2条理清楚，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。3以下内容供参考，也可以自行安排计划。地点：南京，北京，海南 活动：游览，拍照，划船，潜水，购物名胜：玄武湖，天安门，长城，天涯海角 食物：北京烤鸭，水果，海鲜（sea food）交通工具：汽车，火车，飞机 From: To: Dear Wang Gang, How are you these days? The winter holiday is coming. Its really an exciting
34、 holiday, isnt it? I still remember that you once invited me to travel with you. Maybe well have enough time soon. Id like to visit some places of great interest, and eat delicious snacks. It must be exciting to travel with you without any homework. Ha! Ha! You are a good traveler. Could you tell me
35、 when and where to go, how to get there and what to do there? Please email me soon. Good luck with the exams. Yours, Zhang TaoFrom: To: Dear Zhang Tao, Glad to hear from you. Im fine, thank you. _ _Best wishes! Yours, Wang Gang听力原稿及答案I根据所听到的内容，选择正确的图画。（5）1. -Do you know Mars is one of the planets in
36、 solar system?-Its the fourth nearest one. 2. -Could I borrow your digital camera? -Yes, here you are. 3. -What do you think is the most important thing for an astronaut?-I think dried food is the most important. 4. -The gravity on Mars is only about 3/8 of that on Mars. You can jump too high easily
37、.-Oh, its too dangerous. I need the special boots to make myself heavier.5. -What is the most popular activity on Mars in the future?-Online games are. II根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。（5）It seems impossible today, but by the year 2314, we will be able to live on Venus. Here is a guide to what I think life on Venus
38、 will be like. First of all, the temperature on Venus is too high to support life. However, scientists will try to find a way to build spacesuits and space houses to keep us cool and safe from the heat. It will use the power of the sun. Everything will be very expensive on Venus because they are fro
39、m Earth. On Venus, the food will be very dry and tasteless. If you have a lot of money, you can buy the food that comes from Earth every week. The best thing about life on Venus is the transport. Because there are fewer people on Venus than on Earth, there is more space and fewer cars on the road. A
40、lso, high-speed electronic trains connect peoples homes to everywhere else. You can go to school, go shopping, go to work fast, safely and conveniently, just within minutes.III根据所听短文判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。（5）Even if you are a good high jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You ca
41、nnot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity. You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.Since there is gravity, water runs down hills. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls(旋转) around.Then, can we get away from the earth and go far away into the space