《大学英语3》课程练习题.doc

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1、大学英语3课程练习题使用教材教材名称大学英语第二册编 者戴丽萍出 版 社北京交通大学出版社Unit One练习题P16-18：VIII、IX、X、XIP23-25：I、IIP23Unit Two练习题P43-46：VIII、IX、X、XIP51-53：I、IIP51Unit Three练习题P67-71：VIII、IX、X、XIP75-77：I、IIQuiz 1 （P78-84）：Part I、II、III、IVVIII. Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chine

2、se sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1. Once you have paid a particular bill, shred it and dispose of it, in order to save confusion.We didnt know how we would cope once the money had gone.Now you try：一旦你做出了决定，就要努力去实现它。_一旦你离开这个地方，就再也回不来了。_2. There are a number of ways th

3、at people can use to manage money to stay out of debt and even establish savings over time.A large number of people have applied for the job. Now you try：昨天有许多学生缺课。_我可以给你许多不去的理由。_3. It is absolutely essential to set some money aside for emergencies. The museum is closed while essential repairs are b

4、eing carried out. Now you try：锻炼、新鲜空气和好的食物是保持健康必不可少的。_即使在小公司里，计算机也是必不可少的工具。_4. There are all kinds of budget sheets available to help you figure things out and many of them are free on the Internet. This is the only room available. Now you try：何时才可以了解到情况？_今天下午她有空吗？_5. Do some brainstorming about you

5、r expenses and how you could possibly cut back on them. If we dont sell more well have to cut back on production. Now you try：我们反对一切削减教育预算的计划。_他们在停电期间缩减生产。_IX. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 使用真皮制品从长远的观点来看还是相对便宜的，因为真皮制品比较经久耐用。_2. 她想出了增加销售量的新主意。_3. 无债一身轻。_4. 如果你要吸引更多的顾客，就试试在当地报纸登广告

6、。_5. 用石油为原料比用石油作燃料更有好处。_X. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. The first, and maybe the most important step, is to set a budget for yourself and stick by it._2. If you have those items in your budget, its also a good way to track how much you are actually spending on them each month._

7、3. Items like insurance policies should also be labeled and file so that you can readily find them if and when you need them._4. It is wise to write them down on paper because it is less easy to dismiss them that way._5. Its handy to have something in the freezer and less costly in the long run than

8、 making a quick trip to the store after work and picking up only what you need for that nights meal._XI. Reading comprehension.In this exercise, there is a passage followed by some multiple choice questions. Read the questions first, and then the passage. Dont worry about any new words as long as yo

9、u understand the meaning well enough to answer the questions. Then answer the questions by making the best choice for each one. P75I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1. The two elements _ water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen. .A. that B. which C. of which D. w

10、ith which2. The crime was discovered till 48 hours later, _ gave the criminal plenty of time to get away.A. which B. that C. so D. what3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _ was to be expected.A. that B. what C. so D. as4. Mary is the only one of the team members _ to be transferre

11、d.A. who is going B. which was going C. that have been going D. who has been going5. Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, _ it will be completely furnished.A. by that time B. by the timeC. by which time D. by some time 6. The village _ my mother grew up in is not far from the city.A. w

12、hat B. where C. which D. wherever 7. The company official _ I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whom B. whoever C. who D. which8. The machine is such _ I have never seen before.A. what B. as C. when D. where9. The International Studies University, _ in 1951, is a military academy. A. founde

13、d B. has been founded C. to have been founded D. was founded 10. A student, _ name I dont know, came to see me.A. that B. who C. whose D. whom11. The time will come _ man can fly _ he likes in the universe.A. how where B. when wherever C. where where D. what which12. Is this museum _ you visited a f

14、ew days ago?A. where B. that C. on which D. the one13. She is waiting for the doctor _ I know will not come.A. whom B. who C. which D. that14. Is this the place _ the exhibition was held.A. where B. that C. on which D. the one15. “Who is John Smith?” “He is the speaker _ heard last week.”A. which we

15、 would have B. we would have C. we D. we hadII. Spot the incorrect parts of the following sentences and correct them.1. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.2. Many of our Welsh people are going to settle in North Carolina, which land is cheap.3. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes

16、it possible for plants to grow.4. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations which purpose is to help the sick and the needy.5. Ive read all the books which I borrowed from the library.6. There are not many people in this city which own the houses they live in.7. I, who is your fri

17、end, will try my best to help you.8. This is the best film which I have ever seen.9. Which is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease.10. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening. 11. We have two books, but none of which can be used by you.12. Who

18、is the man who has white hairs?13. People hold the VIP card will be free of charge for this service.14. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.15. The hotel manager, whom I complained about the service, apologized to me sincerely.Unit Four练习题P100-104：VIII、IX、X、XIP110-112：I、IIVIII. Pay

19、 attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1. The foundation has been laid for the NBA to not only host more events like last years wildly successful NBA China Games, but to join forces with the

20、 CBA or even possibly run its own Chinese basketball league.Now you try：莎士比亚不仅仅是一名作家，还是一名演员。_这个系统不但复杂，而且还低效。_ 2. If and when such a league becomes reality in China it will no doubt be one of the hottest advertising platforms in sports.Now you try：如果万一有问题，我们就得面对问题。_万一它们出现，我会让你知道任何新进展的。_3. An NBA-run

21、league in China became even more likely this week when it was announced that five new partners had bought up an 11 percent stake of the newly formed NBA China Now you try：他们可能会对他发怒。_她今晚很可能给我打电话。_4. Knowing that China can be a huge market for its future development, the league has offices in Beijing,

22、 Shanghai, Taipei and Hong Kong, and launched , its official website in the Chinese language.Now you try：到了巴黎的时候，我迷了路。_在伦敦住过多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。_5. The bosses should be rather unhappy as many male office workers like to keep an eye on important NBA games via the Internet!Now you try：他通过各种管道跟我联系。_他们通过中国逃

23、到泰国。_IX. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 很多人不关心谁管理这个国家。_2. 他们排队通过这个大门。_3. 婚礼向全国播放。_4. 如果我自己都迟到, 我就不能指望她能按时。_5. 我问约翰和杰瑞, 但是两个人都不能提供一个令人满意的解释。_X. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. A game between Houston Rockets and New York Knicks in 1994 was the first NBA Finals tel

24、evised live in China._2. The bosses should be rather unhappy as many male office workers like to keep an eye on important NBA games via the Internet!_3. Six years later, the NBA is leading the charge of professional leagues trying to get a piece of Chinas seemingly infinite marketing pie._4. Among t

25、hese partners is the Walt Disney Co, which owns sports television channel ESPN, one of the main XI. Reading comprehension.In this exercise, there is a passage followed by some multiple choice questions. Read the questions first, and then the passage. Dont worry about any new words as long as you und

26、erstand the meaning well enough to broadcasters of NBA games in the US._5. Now the Bucks are starting to see the cash flow the other direction as American companies begin using them to advertise across the ocean_answer the questions. Then answer the questions by making the best choice for each one.

27、Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. Ther

28、e is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused p

29、rincipally by minor national contests. One country received its second-place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been d

30、isallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in a rage when he said, “This wasnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the tea for at least two

31、years. The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds sti

32、ll to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player propped it into the basket. It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the resu

33、lt would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much

34、 to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism.1. According to the author, recent Olympic Games have _.A) created good will between the nations.B) bred only false national pride.C) barely showed any international friendship.D

35、) led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred. 2. What did the manager mean by saying, “ Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?A) His team would no longer take part in the international games.B) Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.C) There sh

36、ould be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D) The federation should be dissolved.3. The basketball example implied that _.A) too much patriotism was displayed in the incident.B) the announcement to prolong the match was wrong.C) the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decision

37、.D) the American team was right in rejecting the silver medals. 4. The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show _.A) how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games.B) that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to be.C) that competitiveness i

38、n the games discourages international friendship.D) that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games.5. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A) The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B) Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C) Sport should be played co

39、mpetitively rather than for the love of the game.D) International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations. P110I. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1. Women workers wear hats _ their hair gets caught in the machinery.A. if B. in case C. unless D. because2. _ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.A. in spite of B. but for