《月自学考试00015《英语(二)》历年真题及答案(6).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《月自学考试00015《英语(二)》历年真题及答案(6).doc(9页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、D00200015绝密启用前2016年4月髙等教诲自学检验世界分歧命题检验英语(二试卷(专卡(课程代码00015)本试卷共8页,总分值100分,检验时辰150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名跟准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分:阅读揣摸第110题,每题1分,共10分下面的随笔后列出了10个句子,请按照随笔的内容对每个句子作出揣摸:假设该句供应的是精确信息,选择A;假设该句供应的是差错信息,选择B;假设该句的信息文中不提及,选择C。在答题卡呼应位置大年夜将答案选项涂黑。RedNoseDayRedNoseDay(RND)isawell-knowneventin
2、theUK.TheaimofthedayistoraisemoneyforComicRelief.ThisisacharitythathelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandintheUK.ComicReliefwasstartedin1985byRichardCurtis.Hewrotethefamousfilms“FourWeddingsandaFuneraland“NottingHill.RichardstartedComicReliefinresponsetotheseverefamineinEthiopia.ItscalledRedNoseDayasonthisday
3、manypeoplebuyaplasticrednosetowear!Themoneymadefromsellingrednosesgoestothecharity.RedNoseDaytakesplaceeverytwoyearsinthespring.Itisnowsowellestablishedthatmanypeopleconsiderittobeanunofficialnationalholiday.ThesloganforthelastRNDwas“DoSomethingFunnyforMoney.Themoneythatwascollectedwasusedtohelpfund
4、projectsinsuchareasaseducationandmentalhealth.Money-raisingeventstakeplaceonthisdayalloverthecountryandmanyschoolsparticipate.Peoplealsodonatemoneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.IntheeveningofRedNoseDayatelethontakesplaceontheBBCTVchannels.Thisislikeatelevisionmarathon(马拉松thatshowss
5、omeoftheeventsofthedayandreportshowthemoneyraisedwillbespent.PeoplealsouploadvideosoflocalcharityeventsontotheInternet.So,ifyouareeverintheUKonRedNoseDay,youwillknowwhyyoufindnormalpeoplewearingrednosesanddoingsillythings!Itsallforagoodcause!1.RedNoseDayisafamouseventinBritain.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGive
6、n2.ComicReliefaimstohelppeopleallovertheworld.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven3.RichardCurtisisawell-knownactorandfilmdirector.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven4.ManypeopleweararednoseonRedNoseDay.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven5.RedNoseDaytakesplaceeveryyear.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven6.RedNoseDayhasbecomeanofficialnationalholid
7、ay.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7.Thefunnierpeoplelook,themoremoneytheycollect.A.TrueB-FalseC.NotGiven8.PeoplegivemoneytoComicReliefinmanyways.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9.Manyschoolstakepartinthemoney-raisingeventsonRedNoseDay.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven10.TheRedNoseDaytelethonhasattractedlotsoffilmstars.A.TrueB
8、.FalseC.NotGiven第二部分:阅读选择第15题,每题2分,共10分阅读下面随笔,请从随笔后所给各题的4个选项A、B、C、D)中选出1个最精确选项,并在答题卡呼应位置大年夜将该项涂黑。ThoseWhoRideonTwoWheelsIntheUnitedStatestherearesixmilliontennisplayersandtwelvemilliongolfers.Thesefigureswouldnotsurprisemostpeople.ButmanywouldbesurprisedtolearnthattwentymillionAmericansridemotorcycl
9、es(摩托车).FewpeoplerealizethatmotorcyclingisfastbecomingoneofAmericasmostpopularsports.AccordingtotheCycleNews,manykindsofpeopleenjoymotorcycling.Theyincludeblackpeopleandwhitepeople,businessmen,professionals,andblue-collarworkers.Amongthem,about55%arebusinessmen,3%areintheprofessionsand9%ingovernment
10、service.SuchinformationisofferedbytheCycleNewsinthehopeofimprovingthegeneralpublicsimpressionofthesport.Thepublichastendedtobelievethatallmotorcyclistsarewildandlawlessyoungmen.Thereareseveralthingsaboutmotorcyclingthattheaveragecitizendislikes.Amotorcyclistsappearancehassomethingtodowiththisdislike
11、.Motorcyclistsoftenlookdirty;infact,theyaredirty.Ontheroad,thereislittletoprotectthemfrommud.Forpracticalreasons,theyoftendressinoldclothingwhichlooksmuchlessrespectablethantheclothingofpeoplewhorideincars.Forthesamereason,motorcyclistsusuallyweardarkcolors.Perhapsthishelpstoexplainwhytheyaresometim
12、essuspectedofhavingbadnatures.Probablymotorcyclesthemselvesalsoproduceangerandfear.Theyarenoisy,thoughsometrucksareevennoisier.Buttrucksareacceptablebecausetheyperformaneededservice.Motorcycles,ontheotherhand,makeanuncomfortablenoisejusttogivetheirriderspleasure.Roaringalongquietstreets,theywakeslee
13、pingfamiliesandmakebabiescry.Yet,asmotorcyclingbecomesmoreandmorecommon,itwillbeinterestingtoseehowpeopleingeneralfeelaboutthesport.Perhapsitwillsomedaybecomeasrespectableastennisorgolf.11、Accordingtothetext,moreandmoreAmericanslike_.A.playingtennisB.playinggolfC.motorcyclingD.car-racing12、According
14、totheCycleNews,overhalfofthemotorcyclistsare_A.blackpeopleB.whitepeopleC.businessmen.D.professionals13、TheCycleNewswantsto_A.makemotorcyclistslawfulcitizensB.improvetheimageofmotorcyclingC.persuadepeopletobuymotorcyclesD.raisethestatusofblue-coUarworkers14、Motorcyclistsusuallyweardarkcolorsbecause_.
15、A.theywanttoberespectableB.theywanttobeimpressiveC.thecolorslookdifferentD.thecolorssuittheirsport15、Somepeopledislikethemotorcyclebecauseitis_.A.noisyB.heavyC.costlyD.illegal第三部分:归结综合段落大意跟补全句子第1625题,每题1分,共10分阅读下面随笔,请完成随笔后的2项测试任务:1)从第1619题后所给的5个选项中为第0段每段选择1个精确的段落大意;2)从第2025题后所给的7个选项中选择6个精确选项,分不完成每个句
16、子。在答题卡呼应位置大年夜将答案选项涂黑。HowtoForgive,ForgetandLetGoOForgivingsomeonedoesnotmeanreleasingthemfromanearlierguilt.Whatifthepersonwhowrongedyouisnotliving?Whatifthepersonissomeonewhomadeyouextremelyembarrassedduringschool20or30yearsago?Lettinggoofemotionalpaindoesnotmeanthatnothinghappened;itmeansthatyouno
17、longerwanttobecontrolledbyit.Recognizethatforgivenessisnotdenial.Whatevercausedthepainwasarealincident.Denyingthatithappenedmeansitistoopainfultoworkthroughtheemotions.Thereisnotimelineonforgiveness.Somestepstakelongertogetthrough,anditisacceptabletosetthemasideforaperiodoftime.Partofforgivenessisun
18、derstandingwhetherornotsomeonetakesresponsibilityforwhathappened,andmayevenshowregret.Understandthatnoteveryonewhoforgivesreconcileswiththepersonwhocausedthepain.Therearerelationshipsthatareharmfulandevenphysicallydangerous.Whileitispossibletoforgivethepastandmovebeyondit,itmayalsomeanthatthepersonw
19、howasinvolvedcannolongerplayanactiveroleinyourlife.Ifapersonorsituationisnotsafe,itmaybebestnottoreconciletherelationshipnow.Workonforgivenessatdtimewhenyouareemotionallyhealthyandphysicallysafe.Makeaconsciousdecisiontoforgivesomeone.Eveniftheyneverapologizeforwhathappened,determinewithinyourselftha
20、titisfinetoproceedwithoutthisapology.Apologiesshouldnotbeaskingforforgiveness.Apologiesshouldbeofferedasaneffortoftrueregret.Theyshouldbeadmittingthattakingpersonalresponsibilityforthesituationisimportant.Evenwithoutthatapology,makeupyourmindtoforgive,forget,andeventuallyletgo.Taskl16、ParagraphO:17、
21、Paragraph:18、Paragraph0:19、ParagraphO:A、Forgivingshouldbeatasafetime.B、Forgivingisnottodenywhathappened.C、Forgivingisnottofreesomeonefromblame.D、Forgivingcanhappenwithoutanapology.E、Foigivingcanleadusawayfixmthepasthurt.Task220、Youmayforgivesome_21、Thereisnofixedtime_22、Evenifyouveforgivensomeone,_2
22、3、Dontrushtoforgivethose_-24、Somepeopleapologizemerely_25、Ifyouexpectanapology,_A、youmaynotbecomefriendsB、toofferforgivenessC、whoarestilldangeroustoyouD、whowrongedyoulongtimeagoE、youmaynevergetridofemotionalpainF、hoonlyforgivethoseshowingregretG、forbeingforgiven第四部分:填句补文第2630题,每题2分,共10分下的随笔有5处空白,随笔后
23、有6个句子,其中5个取自随笔,请按照随笔内容将其分不放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡呼应位置大年夜将答案选项涂黑。NaturalResourcesThroughouthistory,peoplehaveoftenselectedwheretheywanttolivebasedonthenaturalresourcesthatareavailableinthearea.26Someoftheseresourcesincludewater,foodsourcessuchasfruitsandvegetables,andanimalsthatcanbecaughtorhunted.Aregi
24、onsnaturalresourcesdeterminethewayoflifeofitspeople.27|Ontheotherhand,poorsoilwilleithersendpeoplelookingforbetterplaces,orattractpeoplewithotherpurposesfortheland,suchassettingupbusinessesorfactories.28Peoplewhowishtomakealivingasfishermencandosobythepcean,butcannotdosointhedesert.Desertpeoplehavem
25、anytraditionaland|miquefoods,whichcannotbefoundintheforest.Eachareaattractspeoplebasedontheirinterestsandpurposes.Areasthathaverichwaterresourceswillnaturallyhavemorepeople,frraditionally,villages,townsandcitiesbuiltnearwaterhavebeenthemostluccessful.Peoplethereareabletousethewaterresourcestomeetthe
26、irdailylieeds.29Placesthatarehardtoreach,suchashighmountainsordryBeserts,willhavefewerpeoplelivinginthem.30Fortoolong,peoplehavedestroyednaturalresources,usingupthoseresourcesthatcannotbeeasilyreplaced.Ontheearth,weareluckytohavemanyresourcesthatarerenewable,suchassun,wind,water,andtrees.Asmoreandmo
27、refocusisplacedontheuseofrenewableresources,itwillbecomeeasierto|rotectourplanetfromfurtherharm.AItiseasytofindnewresourcesinnature.B.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.c.Whileyoumaynotthinkofoceansasnaturalresources,theyare.D.forexample,regionswithrichsoilcansupportfanningsocieties.E
28、.Theycanalsousethewatertohelpthemmovegoodstootherareas.F.Naturalresourcesareusefultopeople,andtheycomefromtheearth.第五部分:填词补文第3140题,每题1.5分,共15分下面的随笔有10处空白,随笔后列出彳2个词,其中10个取自随笔,请按照随笔内容将其分不放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,并在答题卡呼应位置大年夜将答案选项涂黑。BusinessEnglishHelpsEnglishplaysanimportantroleintheworkplace.Whenitisusedinthec
29、orrectandproper31,itcanhelptopromoteacareerorabusiness.Somemay32orwanttostudybusinessEnglish33theystarttheircareers.Thosewhoarealreadyworkinghavethe34toseewhattheycanandcannotdo35inEnglishintheircurrentjob.BusinessEnglishprovidesyouwithvaluableskillsneededforyourwork.Forexample,youwilllearn36tonegot
30、iate.Beingabletodealwitha37andknowinghowtobargainand38anagreementcanmakea39differencetotheoutcome.BusinessEnglishlearningencouragesprofessionalandefficientcommunication,andpromotesservicetocustomersandbusinesspartners,40isagreatadvantageforanybusiness.A.bigE.reachI.wayB.needF.whichJ.howC.whatGconfli
31、ctK.smallD.beforeH.effectivelyL.opportunity第六部分:完形补文第4150题,每题1.5分,共15分下面的随笔有川处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请按照随笔内容将其正确的方法填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡呼应的位置上。SilentListeningIfsomethingbadjusthappened(happen)toyourfriend,whatwouldyoudo?Wouldyoumentionittohimandsayyoufeelsorryaboutit?Wouldyouoffersupportoradvice?Accordin
32、gtoRuthClark,such41(treat)couldmeanwell,butitmightnotbewhathe42(real)wantsorneeds.Clarkaskedsomecollegestudentstoimaginesome43(pleasant)situations,e.g.,alowexamgradeorthedads44(lose)ofhisjob.Thestudentswerethen45(ask)howtheywouldliketobetreatedbyafriendwholearnedofthebadsituationfromsomeoneelse.Ther
33、esultswerealittle46(surprise).Somesaidtheywouldwantandexpecttheirfriendtomentionthe47(annoy)situation,butmostofthestudentsinthestudy48(respond)thattheywouldlikethefriendnottodoit.Thestudentsmadethe49(decide)forthemselveswhethertodiscusstheirproblemwithafriend.So,thereisvalueinbeingasilent50(listen)aroundatroubledfriend.第七部分:随笔写作第51题,30分请按照所供应资估中的恳务完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡呼应的位置上。51.某英文报社正在进展题为“fightagainsthaze雾霾的征文活动。请你就此题目写一篇英文随笔应征,内容包括:雾霾会构成哪些虐待我们可以采纳哪些对方法