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1、百学须先立志。朱熹百川东到海，何时复西归？少壮不尽力，老大徒伤悲。汉乐府长歌行上外泛读教程第四册答案 Unit 1 Language Testing Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.works his fingers to the bone 2.burns the midnight oil 3.falls down on the job 4.hits the books 5.does back-breaking work 6.works like a dog General Vo
2、cabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze its progress leaving one refer both which with leads that since made Section B Section C Unit 2 Exploration Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension 海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。林则徐常将有日思无日，莫待无时思有时。增广贤文 Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.has a green thumb 2.is a breeze 3.has tw
3、o left feet 4.has a golden touch 5.has a nose for 6.is easy as pie General Vocabulary Exercise 1.illegality 2.ambitiously 3.discriminative 4.persistent 5.resistance 6.Contamination 7.invalid 8.fantastically 9.specifically 10.have amused 11.magical 12.ignorant 13.survive 14.explored 15.intimidate 16.
4、bulky 17.pilgrimage 18.galaxy 19.transformation 20.alienated Analogies Cloze until Most reached from ice combined and deep over includes in Section B Section C Unit 3 Refugee Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building 丈夫志四方，有事先悬弧，焉能钧三江，终年守菰蒲。顾炎武以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失。
5、旧唐书魏征列传 Idioms 1.down to earth 2.putting on airs 3.is showing off 4.thinks he is Gods gift to mankind 5.put in their place 6.blowing his own horn General Vocabulary Exercise 1.D Analogies Cloze most take grow costing protecting middle found affected for powerless Section B Section C Unit 4 Cigarette
6、s Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.held his tongue eye to eye 3.mind his own business 4.rocked the boat 5.buried the hatchet 6.flowed with the tide 7.button her lips 8.let sleeping dogs life General Vocabulary Exercise 1.retaliatory 2.rudimental 3.presumptuou
7、s 4.perplexed 5.averted 6.conjecture 7.satirist 8.boisterously 9.abundance 10.improvised 吾日三省乎吾身。为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？论语百学须先立志。朱熹11.various 12.intention 13.proposed 14.original 15.created 16.advocating 17.trendy 18.promising 19.consultation 20.gracious Analogies Cloze against increased in warnings
8、Moreover smoking observance around bring consumption Section B Section C Unit 5 Globalization Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.left us high and dry 2.faces up to 3.passes the buck 4.will shoulder the responsibility 5.worm out of 6.points his finger at General
9、 Vocabulary Exercise Analogies 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？论语宠辱不惊，看庭前花开花落；去留无意，望天上云卷云舒。洪应明 Cloze English information trouble rising grave survival promotes proclaimed benefits exceptions accompanied stems Section B Section C Unit 6 Immigrants Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms
10、1.find middle ground 2.all or nothing 3.meet people halfway 4.sticks to her guns 5.middle-of-the-road 6.give-and-take General Vocabulary Exercise 1.frustrating 2.exaggeration 3.inspiring 4.industrious 5.conversed fortably 7.inappropriate 8.Distinguished 9.traditional 10.descriptively 11.tyrant 12.un
11、certainty 13.persecuted 14.pursues 15.hostile 16.flight 17.labor 18.chaos 19.exceptional 20.strengthen Analogies 百川东到海，何时复西归？少壮不尽力，老大徒伤悲。汉乐府长歌行吾日三省乎吾身。为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？论语 Cloze suffered freedom leave aboard journey elected faced experience without until including help plant celebrate Section B
12、Section C Unit 7 Ecology Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.give up 2.go through with 3.hang in there 4.stick with 5.sweatout General Vocabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze branch made more on problem less realize ecology natural without strict results Section B 以
13、家为家，以乡为乡，以国为国，以天下为天下。管子牧民人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？论语 Section C Unit 8 Holocaust Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.is on her own 2.is a copycat 3.lead her by the nose 4.cut the apron strings 5.is a yes-man 6.has a mind of her own 7.stand on his own two feet General Vocabul
14、ary Exercise 1.aggravated 2.resolve 3.method/methodology 4.admonishments/admonitions 5.clinic 7.acute 8.derision 9.dramatic 10.implement 11.artistic 12.marked/remarkable 13.terrorized 14.mentality 15.diverted 16.monstrous 17 perceptions 18.extremity 19.spontaneous 20.dictated Analogies Cloze which b
15、y attached in but as regarded be legendary rooted moved known Section B 其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。论语大丈夫处世，不能立功建业，几与草木同腐乎？罗贯中 Section C Unit 9 Diplomatic Practice Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.was as tough as nails 2.went to pieces 3.keep your chin up 4.hold his h
16、ead up 5.was cool as a cucumber 6.fell apart 7.pulled herself together General Vocabulary Exercise 7.B Analogies Cloze There within law under also examples which for used Section B Unit 10 Christianity Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension 宠辱不惊，看庭前花开花落；去留无意，望天上云卷云舒。洪应明我尽一杯，与君发三愿：一愿世清平，二愿身强健，三
17、愿临老头，数与君相见。白居易 Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.reached the boiling point 2.blew up 3.gritted his teeth 4.held her temper 5.was hot-headed 6.counted to ten General Vocabulary Exercise 1.transient 2.partial 3.vaguely 4.picturesque 5.humbleness 6.consolation 7.showy 8.casually 9.province 10.meek 11.author
18、izes 12.weakened 13.resentful 14.confession 15.criticism 16.guidance 17.reliance 18.obedience 19.characterized Analogies Cloze associated work Protestant brought distinction with colonies root at called merged denomination Section B Section C Unit 11 Politics Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehen
19、sion 1.B Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.icy stare 2.gave me the cold shoulder 天行健，君子以自强不息。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。易经大丈夫处世，不能立功建业，几与草木同腐乎？罗贯中3.was cool toward me 4.welcomed us with open arms 5.turns his nose up at 6.turns her back on General Vocabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze minds aided requires peace relationsh
20、ip little for alone recreation doing Section B Section A Unit 12 Art Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.is a loner 2.two heads are better than one 3.brainstorms it alone 5.put their heads together 6.joined forces 7.pools her resources 8.lenda hand General Vocab
21、ulary Exercise 1.reluctant 2.diversifying/to diversify 3.optimists 4.serenely 5.expectations 6.imposing 7.expended 8.rarity 9.perceptive 10.symbolically 11.traditional 12.essence 万两黄金容易得，知心一个也难求。曹雪芹大丈夫处世，不能立功建业，几与草木同腐乎？罗贯中13.influential 14.imagination 16.construction 17.multiplied 18.ironic/ironical
22、 19.depth 20.inspired Analogies Cloze with lay problem Among painter depicts myth as expression ancients at correctness are proportions to Section B Section C Unit 13 Genetics Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.is hard-hearted 2.goes to bat for 3.has a heart 4.
23、has a heart of gold 5.has a heart of stone 6.is tight fisted 7.is warm-hearted General Vocabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。范仲淹其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。论语Moreover interested between identical up relationships establish whether with faithfully combinations after Section B Section C Unit 14 S
24、ociety and Values Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.is on cloud nine 2.is down in the dumps 3.is in seventh heaven 4.is out of sorts 5.is tickled pink 6.is feeling blue 7.is walking on air 8.is on top of the world General Vocabulary Exercise 1.anticipate 2.jus
25、tifiable 3.ambition 4.determination 5.agreed 6.befriended 7.Perishable 8.expression 9.theoretical 10.profundity 11.worships 12.mythic/mythical 13.passionate 14.worthwhile/worthy 15.longing 16.crime 17 fascinating 18.obsessive 19.exposure 20.ridiculed Analogies Cloze making which on right marked with
26、 away created with as Section B 海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。林则徐人之为学，不日进则日退，独学无友，则孤陋而难成；久处一方，则习染而不自觉。顾炎武 Section C Unit 15 Economics Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.is right on target 2.beats around the bush 3.misses the mark 4.is off base 5.gets to the heart of 6.hi
27、ts the nail on the head General Vocabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze causes out worse That on dominant sustaining to expecting rise form however Section B Section C Unit 16 Technology Section A 大丈夫处世，不能立功建业，几与草木同腐乎？罗贯中宠辱不惊，看庭前花开花落；去留无意，望天上云卷云舒。洪应明 Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Buildin
28、g Idioms 1.is an old hand at 2.knowslike the back of her hand 3.know the ropes 4.was not born yesterday 5.isgreen 6.live-and-learn General Vocabulary Exercise 1.repugnant 2.brutally 3.intangibles 4.detonated 5.analysis 6.placid 7.enormously 8.glee 10.Rigorous 11.various 12.applied petitive 14.storag
29、e 15.knowledgeable 16.specialty 17.promising merce 19.intricate 20.beneficial Analogies Cloze force dated what intelligent protective species producing protest something extinction Section B Section C Unit 17 Philosophy Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension 勿以恶小而为之，勿以善小而不为。刘备丈夫志四方，有事先悬弧，焉能钧三江
30、，终年守菰蒲。顾炎武 Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.is two-faced 2.tells it like it is 3.talks behind her friends backs 4.bared her soul 5.looked her mother in the eye 6.lay her cards on the table General Vocabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze Born associated who hostility after which there to own last founded inc
31、luding before was Section B Unit 18 Essay Questions on“Of Negotiating”Vocabulary Building Idioms 1.eyes were bigger than his stomach 2.lost his head 3.bit off more than she could chew 4.eats like a horse 5.burned herself out 6.spread herself too thin 7.taking it easy General Vocabulary Building 1.as
32、sociation 2.reliability 3.opposite 4.controversy 5.disposal 6.Polluted 7.attractively 8.Conformity 9.retiring 10.evasive 11.speech 12.service 13.inferior 14.faithfully 15.quicken 16.crafty 17.awesome 18.ripened 19.solitary 20.truly Analogies 其身正，不令而行；其身不正，虽令不从。论语一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。增广贤文Cloze character comparison lacked while into deep virtue caused excess also is like scientific which to