上外版大学英语听说第四册_答案及原文_翟老师提供.pdf

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1、-Unit 1Unit 1AnnouncementsAnnouncementsPart APart AExercise 1Exercise 1Flight NumberFlight NumberFinal DestinationFinal DestinationGate NumberGate NumberAir Canada Flight 191191Toronto1616Air France Flight 810810Madrid2 2Japan Airlines Flight153153Beijing1010Dragon Airlines Flight1717Tokyo8 8Air Chi

2、na Flight 7474Xian2424Exercise 2Exercise 21.At 17:00.2.The one to Chicago.3.The 9:25 train toOxford.4.Platform 3.5.At 10:30.Part BPart BAnnouncement 1Announcement 1Exercise 1Exercise 11.c2.a3.c4.dWe Wish You a Pleasant flightWe Wish You a Pleasant flightGood evening,ladies and gentlemen.This is your

3、 captain speaking.Onbehalf of the crew,let me extend a very warm welcome to all of you who havechosen to fly Air China.Our plane is bound for New York on the east coast ofthe United States.Ours is a direct flight.It will take thirteen and a half hours toreach our destination on July 19,at 1:30 p.m.l

4、ocal time.May I draw your attention to the Safety Flight leaflet which youll find in thepocket at the back of the seat in front of you?We do ask that you read it.Youllalso find an Air China magazine which you may find of interest.For those ofyou not familiar with this type of aircraft,let me inform

5、you that smoking isstrictly prohibited at any time during the flight.Nor is the use of mobile phonesallowed on board of our aircraft We have a duty-free bar on board andcigarettes,spirits,beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight.Wewill serve three meals during the entire flight,lunch

6、,dinner and breakfast.Forthose of you who are vegetarian,please contact a member of the cabin crewbeforehand.If you have any questions please do not hesitate to ask a memberof the cabin crew.Our plane will take off shortly.Would you now please makesure that your seat belts are securely fastened in p

7、reparation for take-oft?MayI wish you a pleasant flight!Thank you.Exercise 2Exercise 2AirlinesAirlinesDestinatioDestinatioDirect/IndirectDirect/IndirectFlightFlightArrivalArrivalTime(localTime(localn nFlightFlightDurationDurationtime)time)Air ChinaNew YorkDirect flight13.5 hours1:30 pm July 19Announ

8、cement 2Announcement 2Exercise 1Exercise 11.d2.b3.c4.aHere Is Your Weekend GuideHere is your weekend guide to what is going on at the University of1-Colorado.And it is a good weekend for basketball.The Colorado Buffaloes will playthe Oklahoma Sooners Friday night at Oklahoma,and they will return hom

9、e toface the Nebraska Cornhuskers Saturday night on the University of Coloradocourt.The Buffaloes are expected to win both games and fans.Tickets areavailable from the ticket office at the sports arena.There are also a few tickets available for the Saturday night concert byWalter Murphy and the Big

10、Apple Band.Most of the tickets are ten dollars,although a very few live-dollar seats are still on sale.To reserve seats,call theStudent Union at 666-5771,or stop by the box office.The university museum will be open from 10:00 am.until 5:00 p.m.Saturday and Sunday.In addition to the famous rock and m

11、ineral collectionand the exhibits of early people,there will be a special exhibit of AmericanIndian pottery and sand painting.Admission is free.And now a report on snow conditions at ski resorts.Steamboat Springs isreporting good conditions with six inches of new snow in the last twenty-fourhours;As

12、pen is reporting good conditions with eight inches of new snow;andVail is reporting very good conditions with nine inches of new snow.This has been the weekend guide.Thank you for listening.Exercise 2Exercise 2ItemItemProgramProgramTicket/AdmissionTicket/AdmissionSportsSports1.Two basketball games;2

13、.Skiing at Steamboat Springs,Tickets availableAspen and VailMusicMusic3.A concert given by Walter4.Mostly$10 tickets but aMurphy and the Big Apple Bandvery few$5 seats still onsaleMuseum ExhibitsMuseum Exhibits5.Exhibits of famous rock andmineral collection;8.Free6.Exhibits of early people;7.A speci

14、al exhibit of AmericanIndian pottery and sand paintingUnit 2Unit 2CelebritiesCelebritiesPart APart AExercise 1Exercise 1Jackie ChanJackie ChanBornin 1954.At the age of 7he was sent to the Chinese Opera Research Institute.At the age of 17he became a movie stuntman,performing very exciting andoften da

15、ngerous acts for actors in movies.His big breakthroughcame in 1978,when he made the movie Snake in Eagle sShadow,in which he combined comedy and dangerous stunts.2-Exercise 2Exercise 21.public figures2.chief3.is admired fordoing something4.noble or brave5.is admired for the accomplishment6.enduringe

16、fforts7.great courage8.confidence in oneself9.fills peoples mindswith respect10.entertainment or business circles,may sometimes inspire envyPart BPart BConversation 1Conversation 1Exercise 1Exercise 11.d2.a3.d4.bThe Person I Admire MostM:Can you think of a person you admire?W:A person I admire?Hmn.Y

17、es,I think the person I admire most isSteven Hawking.M:Isnt he the professor at Cambridge with motor neurone disease?W:Thats right.Hes spent most of his life fighting the disease.He foundout that hed got it when he was a student.He was at the time only about 20.M:Goodness.What did he do then?W:Well,

18、he stopped wasting time.And he started applying himself to hisstudies.He knew that he risked dying young,but he became a leadingcosmologist.M:Where have I heard of him?I know nothing about cosmology.W:He wrote a book about it for the average person.In fact I rememberseeing it on your bookshelves.M:O

19、h,right.“A Brief History of Time”,is that it?W:Yes,it was a real bestseller,mostly to people who put it on theirbookshelves and didnt read it.M:Yeah.How old is he now?W:Hes in his sixties;I think Hes succeeded in living far longer thananyone expected him to.M:But what kind of life can you have with

20、a disease like that?W:Hes managed to lead a fairly normal life.He has married twice andhas three children and a grandchild now.I think he needs to use a computer foralmost everything now,you know,eating,speaking,writingM:Mmm.Its very sad,isnt it?W:Well,in a way.He considers himself lucky.You see,des

21、pite hisdisability,he is recognized as one of the greatest minds of our time.Exercise 2Exercise 21.a professor2.fighting motor neurone disease3.he was about 204.A Brief History of Time.averagepersonbestseller5.twicethreegrandchild6.a computer.eating,speaking,3-writingConversation 2Conversation 2Exer

22、cise 1Exercise 11.c2.c3.d4.dInterview with a CelebrityW:Could you tell us a little bit about yourself?M:Sure.W:First of all,where were you born?M:I was born in London,but Im living in Madrid now.W:Oh,really?How long have you been there?M:Not long.I moved from London with my two daughters about sixmo

23、nths ago.W:Are you happy there?M:Yeah,very happy.We love the outdoor life.Also,my mothers Spanish.W:And what do you do in your free time?M:I love reading.Sometimes I feel like wanting to buy every book in abookstore.Im crazy about books.And Im a fast reader.W:Do you ever feel the need to take a brea

24、k so you can recharge yourbatteries?M:All the time.Theres always so much more to learn.Going away helps.W:Youve obviously traveled a lot,too.Whats your favorite place in theworld?M:Thats a difficult question because Ive been to so many amazingplaces,but I think Hawaii is my favorite.The children lov

25、e it there too.W:All of us are concerned with what kind of world our kids are going tolive in.How do you give your children a semblance of a normal life?M:By living a normal life.W:But as a superstar,you live at a level thats different from most people.M:To a degree.yes.But weve all got to figure ou

26、t how to raise our kids tobe happy,responsible people.W:One last question.What else do you want to do in your life?M:Oh,theres so much I want to do.I feel a lot of personal responsibilitybecause of how much Ive been blessed.I do volunteer work for ChildrensFund.I do a lot of fund-raising events for

27、them.And I look forward to creatingopportunities for young people.Exercise 2Exercise 2Personal Profile of a CelebrityPersonal Profile of a CelebrityFamilyFamilySocial workSocial workLeisureLeisureSelf-improvementSelf-improvementTries to give hisHas a strong sense ofLovesoutdoorFeelstherestwo daughte

28、rs apersonal responsibility;life;Enjoysalwayssomuchnormallife;Doesvolunteerworktraveling and hasmore to learn,andWantstoraiseforChildrensFund,beentomanywantstotakea4-themtohappy,responsiblepeople.beincludingalotoffund-raising events forthem;Looks forward tocreatingopportunitiesfor young people.amazi

29、ngplaces;break and rechargeCrazyabouthis batteries all thereading and is atime.fast reader.Unit 3Unit 3AdvertisingAdvertisingPart APart AExercise 1Exercise 1Brand nameBrand nameCanonA95AdvantagesAdvantages1)simple to use;2)can create images of true color with terrific quality;3)can capture beautiful

30、 pictures;4)can satisfy the needs of more experienced users.Exercise 2Exercise 21.Advertising is a way of informing people of something.This can range fromtelling them a product for sale,or a service,or urging them to do something,oreven making someones name known to the public.2.Advertising is inte

31、nded to appeal to consumers to buy a certain product,but itdoes not force them to buy the product.Consumers still control the final buyingdecision.Part BPart BA PassageA PassageExercise 1Exercise 11.c2.b3.d4.dSuccessful AdvertisingOne of the keys to successful advertising is to catch the interest of

32、 readers.In your busy life,there is little time to read every page in front of you,so youhave to be very selective.Being aware of this,advertisers go to great lengthsto arouse your curiosity in what they have to say.You should know whenadvertisers are trying to catch your interest so that you keep i

33、n mind that theyare attempting to influence you.Advertisers always have an intended audience targeted for theirmessages men,women,or children of specific ages,from various ethnicgroups,and with certain interests.It is important that you know to whom anadvertisement is designed to appeal so that you

34、can decide whether or not youshould spend your time giving serious consideration to what it has to say.Obviously the whole point of a given advertisement is to get you topurchase a product,take a certain action,or thinkIn a certain way.An effective advertisement is very specific about thebenefit to

35、readers as a result of their buying,doing,or thinking whatever isbeing urged by theAdvertisement.It is extremely important that you recognize the benefitstressed by an advertisement so that you can make a sound decision as towhether or not to follow its advice.5-Exercise 21.men,women,children of spe

36、cific ages,from various ethnic groups,certaininterests2.what benefit customers will getbuying,doing,thinking3.seriously it is designed to appealA ConversationA ConversationExercise 1Exercise 11.b2.a3.d4.cWe Were Born to Help You Do ItBetterJoyce:Dad!Father:Yes?Whats the matter,Joyce?Joyce:Im wonderi

37、ng if I should buy a pair of tennis shoes.Im going tojoin the tennis club in school.Father:Why not?Its good that you finally play sports.Joyce:But Id like to have Adidas.Father:Adidas?Its too expensive.They are for professional athletes.Joyce:But all the guys in the school tennis team are wearing Ad

38、idas,boysas well as girls.Father:But none of us has ever had Adidas and we used to play quite OK.Joyce:Here is an ad about Adidas.Can I read it to you?Father:Go ahead.Joyce:“Over fifty-five years ago,Adidas gave birth to a new idea in sportsshoes.And the people who wear our shoes have been running a

39、nd winningever since.In fact,Adidas has helped them set over 400 world records in track and fieldalone.”Father:Nonsense the players have to go through a lot of hard training andpractice.It has nothing to do with the shoes.They may be comfortable,butJoyce:Youre right,Dad.The ad goes on to say,“Youre

40、born to run.Andwe were born to HELP YOU DO IT BETTER.”Father:11mm.It may be good for running,but you dont run.Joyce:Listen,Dad.The ad says,“.Maybe thats why more and morefootball,soccer,basketball and tennis.“see?“TENNIS players are turning toAdidas.They know that,whatever their game,they can rely o

41、n Adidasworkmanship and quality in every product we make.”Father:OK,OK,dear.I know Adidas is good.But how much is a pair ofyour shoes?Joyce:You dont have to worry about that,Dad.Ive saved some moneysince last Christmas.I just want to hear your opinion.Father:Thats good.6-ExerciseExercise 2 21.sports

42、 shoes2.in making sports shoes over fifty-fiveyears ago3.running shoes4.football,soccer,basketball and fortable.expensiveUnit 4Unit 4CultureCulturePart APart AExercise 1Exercise 11.b2.b3.dExercise 2Exercise 2JapanTake it with both hands and open it later in privateCubaOpen it right awayRepublic of K

43、oreaRefuse it at first;accept it only after some persuadingPart BPart BPassage 1Passage 1Exercise 1Exercise 11.b2.d3.a4.dWhat Are Good Manners?People in different countries have different standards for good manners.Before entering a house in some Asian countries it is necessary to take offones shoes

44、.InEuropean countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy,this is not done.A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink.He leaves alittle to show that he has had enough.In a Malay house,a guest always leavesa little food.In England,a guest always finishes a drink or eats up his food t

45、oshow that he has enjoyed it.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person doesor does not do no matter whether he is an oriental or a westerner.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead,he tries tohelp them.He is always kind whether to people or to animals.When h

46、e iswaiting for a bus,he takes his turn and never pushes to the front of the line.Inthe bus,he gives his seat to an old person,or a disabled person or a lady whois standing.When talking to people,he never tells heavy people they are fat,but says that they are losing weight for he knows everyone is w

47、eight consciousand wants to be thin.He never asks people,women inParticular,their age.Everyone wants to be young.If he is invited to adinner party at seven,he is sure to be there by seven,knowing how peoplerespect time and expect everyone to be“on time”.If he smokes,he neverlights his cigarette befo

48、re getting the permission from people around them.He says“Please”when making a request and“Thank you”when hereceives something.He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person,and he does not sit down until the other person is seated.Exercise 2Exercise 21.laugh at people2.animals,with kindnes

49、s7-3.push to the frontwaiting for a bus4.the old,disabled5.they are“losing weight”6.women theirage/weight7.time8.getting permission from people around9.Please Thank you10.a lady or an older person the other is seatedPassage 2Passage 2Exercise 1Exercise 11.b2.c3.b4.dTea Ceremony in JapanThe tea cerem

50、ony in Japan,or Chanoyu,is a special form ofentertainment for distinguished guests.The tradition started in the 15th centuryand has existed for about 600 years,and it has very special and strict rulesthat must be followed.There are many different kinds of tea ceremonies,from the informal to thequite

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