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1、Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.Section CSection C Predict PredictWhat is the text about?roads-narrow ring roads-wide houses-small,crowdedhouses-comfortable communications-simple,slow communications-various,quick,easy1.in the past and at present 过去和现在过去和现在 present
2、n，意为，意为“礼礼物物;现在现在”例如例如:He gave her a beautiful skirt.他送她了一件漂他送她了一件漂亮的亮的裙子裙子。At present,we have succeeded in controlling the population.2 more than 相当于over，意为“超过，多于”，后常跟数词。more than/over ten men 十多个人。意为“比更”，是比较级的一种用法。中间多接名词、多音节的形容词或副词原级。e.g.I have more friends than you.我的朋友比你的多。He is more careful tha
3、n Jim.他比吉姆细心。3 see sth.oneself 意为“亲眼目睹”。=see sth with ones own eyese.g.I saw him helping others myself.我亲眼目睹他帮助别人。4.*in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 *in 1960 在1960年5.Big families were crowded into small houses.*be crowded into 挤进 *be crowded with 挤满6.Few children had the chance to receive a good education.Pe
4、ople have little money to see a doctor.（1）have the chance to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”。e.g.Ill have the chance to visit your factory next Sunday.下星期天我将有机会去参观你们的工厂。（2）few 修饰可数名词，表“几乎没有”a few 一点点 little 修饰不可数名词，表“几乎没有”a little 一点点7(1)keep in touch with.意意为“与与保持保持联系系”e.g.He still keeps in touch with his old fr
5、iends.他仍和老朋友他仍和老朋友们保持保持联系。系。get in touch with sb.与与取得取得联系系 lose touch with sb.与与失去失去联系系 (2)far away是短是短语，“远方的，遥方的，遥远的的”，用来表示距离，常放在句末做后置定，用来表示距离，常放在句末做后置定语。e.g.They live in a village far away.他他们住在一个遥住在一个遥远的村子里。的村子里。拓展：拓展：*far away from 某地，离某地很某地，离某地很远。e.g.My home is far away from Beijing.我家离北京很我家离北京
6、很远。如前面有具体数字如前面有具体数字时，则不能不能连用用far。My hometown is about 100 kilometers away from Shanghai.我的家我的家乡离上海大离上海大约100公里公里 具体数字具体数字+away from，用于表示确切的距离用于表示确切的距离,away可省略，但如果句子不可省略，但如果句子不带from短短语则不能省。不能省。例如：例如：He lives three miles(away)from here.He lives three miles away.*faraway adj.遥遥远的的 e.g.a faraway town 一个遥
7、一个遥远的小的小镇8 China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.develop v （使）发展；（使）发达；开发 developed adj.发达的，developing adj 发展中的，development n.发展。【常见词组】with the development of.随着.的发展e.g.Chinas economy has developed a lot,but Chin a is still a developing country while the U.S.A.is a developed co
8、untry.中国的经济已经有了很大的发展，但中国仍是一个发展中国家，而美国是一个发达国家9 There are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy peoples needs.satisfy v.使（某人）满意或满足。e.g.Its impossible to satisfy everyone.让所有的人满意是不可能的。be satisfied with.意为“对感到满意、满足”，与be pleased with.同义。e.g.He is satisfied with his new job.他对他的新工作感到满意。10 Children can
9、 study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.not only.but also.不但而且，用来连接两个相同的成分。连接主语时，谓语动词须和邻近的主语保持一致（就近原则）Not only he but also I have been to Canada.不仅他去过加拿大，我也去过。11 care n./v.照料、照顾、护理。medical care 医疗保健 patient care 病人护理 take care of(sb./sth.)照料、照顾（某人/某物）care about sb./sth.关注、在意、担忧某人/
10、某物e.g.I dont care about what she said.我不在意她所说的。10.Whats more,communications are becoming easier and quicker.Whats more 另外，而且，更重要的是=also=besides Whats worse=Even worse 更糟糕的是12 Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.(1)make progress 取得进步 (progres
11、s为不可数名词)make progress in/with sth.在某方面取得进步make progress in doing sth.在做某事上取得进展(2)already adv.意为“已经”，多用于现在完成时，常放在肯定句中间或句末。e.g.I have already read this book.我已经看过这本书了。(3)succeed in sth./doing sth.意为“成功地做某事”。=be successful in doing e.g.Tom succeeded in making a beautiful model plane.汤姆成功地做好了一个漂亮的飞机模型。S
12、uccess n.成功。successful adj.成功的。13 I think its important to remember the past.我认为记住过去很重要。(1)it 是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。e.g.I find it is easy for us to learn English well.我发现对我们来说学好英语是容易的。（2）dream about+sth/doing sth梦想，展望，后接名词或动词-ing形式。e.g.He dreams about a new house.他梦想拥有一栋新房子。We used to dream about living
13、 abroad.过去我们常常梦想去国外生活。Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Beijing is the capital of China.B.Beijing has developed rapidly.C.Some information about old Beijing.D.My trip to Beijing.Skim for the main ideawork alonework munication2.keep in touch3.far away4.progress5.rapid6.satisfyA.not nearB.the cours
14、e of improving or developingC.way of sending informationD.to make sb.pleased by doing or giving them what they wantE.write or phone or visit very oftenF.happening very quickly or in a short time1bRead and match the words and phrases with their meanings.Scan for more detailsSkim for the topic sentenc
15、eParagraph 1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.Paragraph 2.In the 1960s,the living conditions in the city were poor.Paragraph 3.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.Paragraph 4.It is important to remember the past,live in the present and dream about the future.Topic
16、sentences are usually at the beginning or the ending of a paragraph.Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph.1cwork aloneScan for more details1)More and more ring roads and subways have appeared.2)Buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter.3)There are more kinds of food and clothes
17、to satisfy peoples needs.4)Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.List four changes in Beijing.1cwork aloneTranslate the words and phrases.1.He has lived in Hunan _(自从自从)1998.2.If you are friendly to others,youll have _(越来越多越来越多)friends.3.There are lots of clothes to
18、_ _(满足人们的需求满足人们的需求)in that shop.I like doing some shopping there.4.Tom is good at sports.He can _(不不仅仅)play basketball _(而且而且)play tennis.5.You can send me the message by _ (传真传真).more and more satisfy peoples needs not only fax since but also Fill in the blanks.1.Li Ming has _ (取得很大进步取得很大进步)in Engl
19、ish,because he studies hard.2.China has succeeded in _ (send)Shenzhou into space.3.I have _(已经已经)had lunch.I am full.made great progress sending already Im Kangkang,for this report I have interviewed my grandmother.She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.She has seen the changes in Beijin
20、g herself.Changes in BeijingParagraph 1 In the 1960s,the living conditions in the city were poor.The roads were narrow and there were not many ring roads.Big families were crowded into small houses.Many families couldnt get enough food.Few children had the chance to receive a good education.People h
21、ad little money to see a doctor.And there were few hospitals.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.Changes in BeijingParagraph 21.Were the roads narrow or wide at that time?2.Could most families have delicious food?3.Why didnt they see a doctor w
22、hen they were ill?4.How did people keep in touch with their relatives and friends?They were narrow.No,they couldnt.Because they had little money.And there were few hospitals.Mainly by letter or telegram.Read Paragraph 2 and answer.2The changes in your hometown.1.What was/were like in the past?2.What
23、 has happened to nowadays?3.What will be like in the future?work in groups2/3 discuss 1 report1 make notes Changes in Li Mings Hometown Great changes have taken place in Li Mings hometown since the reform and opening-up.In the past,people lived in low houses.The farmers planted crops only with the h
24、elp of farm animals.Children studied in old schools.But now,most people live in tall buildings.The farmers can plant crops with the help of farm machines.And children study in modern schools.Thanks to the governments efforts,Li Mings hometown is becoming better and better.One possible version:1.Talk
25、 about the changes in a place.2.Use topic sentences to help us understand or write a passage.3.Figure out the meaning of a new word from the context.1.Some words:narrow,communication,various,report,relative,telegram,rapidly,since,satisfy,medical,cellphone,fax,machine,rapid,progress,already,pleased2.
26、Some phrases:in the 1960s,keep in touch with,far away,reform and opening-up,satisfy peoples needs,medical care,make progress,succeed in doing sth.3.Some sentences:I think it is important to remember the past,live in the present and dream about the future.HomeworkHomework背c 复习c笔记，完成练习册 c抄写单词P5-8 3遍并听/默写预习D