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1、第一部分 考研英语核心词汇记住吴老师的建议:按规定每天晚上看1页,把自己已经记住的暂时划出来,无论多忙,当天晚上睡觉前和第二天早上都要把学习的单词复习一遍,然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天、60天各复习一遍,坚持下来,到考前一周看最后一遍时,你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外,务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中阅读里遇到的生词集中整理起来,这样坚持学习,双管齐下,一定会取得良好学习效果!第1天任务rape n.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏 rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的 反deliberate n.皮疹 guideline n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准 gut n.
2、pl.胆量;内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏 habitat n.(动物的)栖息地,(植物的)产地 harassment n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱 recycle vt./vi.重复利用(用过的物资),循环使用 redundant a.被解雇的;多余的,过剩的 refugee n.(政治上的)避难者,难民 refund n.v. 退款;赔偿relish n.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口 v.爱好,喜欢 remnant n.残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分 renaissance n.the R-文艺复兴(时期);新生,复兴 ritual a.宗教仪式的,典礼的 n.仪式,典礼;惯例 robust a.强健
3、的,茁壮的;有力的 反feeble salvation n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困 sanction v.同意(某事),批准,认可 n.批准,国际制裁 sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的;明断的,理智的 sarcastic a.讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的 saturate vt.使湿透,浸透;使充满,使饱和 repertoire n.全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能 repression n.压抑,压制,镇压 retention n.保留;保持;记忆(力) retort n. v.报复;反击;反驳 distort 扭曲,曲解boost n.促进,激励;一抬;一推 vt.推动,增强 bow
4、el n.肠;pl.内部,深处 retrieve vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索 retrospect v.n.回顾,回想,追溯反foresee revelation n.揭示,透露,显示;被揭示的真相,新发现 第2天任务rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的(气候条件) riot n.暴(骚)乱;(色彩等)极度丰富vi.聚众闹事 rip v.猛撕开;扯开;被撕开;裂开 scandal n.丑事,丑闻;流言蜚语;反感,愤慨 scramble vi.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先 siege n.包围,围攻,围困 sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷 n.一小口的量 sceptical
5、/skeptical a.怀疑的 skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过 skip vi.略过,跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略;略过 texture n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理 transcend vt. 超出,超越(理性等)的范围 abolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old customprime 首要的,主要的 a matter of importancefoul a.令人不快的;恶臭的;邪恶的 v.弄脏 n.(体育等)犯规 fridge n.(refrigerator的略语)冰箱 radiant a.(面容、目光)洋溢着幸福的,
6、明亮照耀的 rap vt.急敲;突然厉声说出;训斥n.急敲(声) thermal 热的,由热造成的 burns thirst 渴,口渴 The heat creates a in me like Ive never had beforetrail 痕迹,足迹 a of destruction left by the violencetramp 步行,跋涉 He loves ing over the hillstransfer 转移,调动 the company has transferred to an eastern locationfringe n.边缘;(窗帘)缘饰;额前垂发 vt.饰的
7、边 fume n.(usu pl.) (浓烈或难闻的)烟,气,汽 blur n.模糊不清的事物 vt.使模糊,使看不清楚 browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草 primitive 原始的,上古的,早期的 a forest prime 首要的,主要的prior 在先的,在前的 Stop making public statements without their approval hereprivilege 特权,优惠,特免 In countries where there are still not many schools, education is a probe 探索,探
8、查,调查 the roots of warabsolute 纯粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb.verge 边,边缘,边沿 the of a streamverify 证明,证实Subsequent events verified my suspicions vertical 垂直的,立式的 a engineveto 否决,否决权,否决权的行使 The rest of the committee could not accept the accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquain
9、t 使认识,使了解 第3天任务trash n.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类vt.捣毁toxic a.有毒的,因中毒引起的 amaze 使惊愕,使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.breach n.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破 briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包 ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的 an ambiguous answerozone n. 臭氧;清新的空气 zone 区域,地方pact n.合同,条约,公约 trace 痕迹,踪迹 The wound healed, leaving almost no of
10、a scartrack 足迹,踪迹s in the snowtragedy 悲剧 Hamlet is one of shakespeares best known tragedies. strategy 策略paperback n.平装本,简装本 script n.剧本(原稿);手稿,原稿;笔迹,手迹 scrutiny n.周密的调查;仔细看;监视;选票复查 recruit 招募,征募(新兵)sculpture n.雕刻(术),雕塑(术);雕刻作品 tame 驯化的,驯服的,温顺的 animailstan 棕黄色,黄褐色 buy some shoes in tan can 罐tax 税(款)H
11、alf of his wages go in taxabrupt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departure acute 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinker cuteversatile 多才多艺的 a man versus 诉讼,竞赛等中以为对手 The match tonight is China Japan blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红 blush with(或for) joyabide 遵循(by);容忍 The one thin
12、g she cannot abide is lying.delight 高兴,快乐:To the teachers great delight , all his students passed the examination.deliver 投递,传送,运输:deliver the mail demonstrate 论证,证明 :demonstrate a philosophical principleaaccelerate 加速,增速 accelerate ones stepsthread 线,线状物 cotton thrill 使非常兴奋,使非常激动 Its a sight that n
13、ever fails to methrive 兴旺发达,繁荣 His business is thriving abuse 滥用 abuse ones authority(office) temper 心情,脾气 be in a goodtempt 引诱,诱惑 Nothing could me to do such a thingstrain 拉紧,绷紧 If you the elastic any more, it will breakstrap 带,皮带 silks sstream 小河,溪流 on the banks of a stress 压力,紧张 Not all of us can
14、 cope with the es of modern lifestretch 伸直,伸长 He yawned and ed himselfstride 阔步前进,大踏步走He strode to the platformstrike 打击,撞 A stone struck me on the head string 细绳,线,带 She took the parcel and started to undo the stringstrip 剥去,除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leavesaccess 接近(或进入)的机会 have regu
15、lar and immediate access to the presidenttip 末端,尖端 the tips of the fingerstoast 烤面包,吐司 two slices of 】第4天任务token 表示,标志,象征He did that as a of good faithtorture 拷打,拷问 a confession from a prisoner adventureaccommodate 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesunfold 展开,打开 a newspaperuniform
16、 制服;不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的 a temperatureunify 使成一体,统一 become a unified nation update 更新,使现代化 a textbookupgrade 提高,使升级,改善 products and servicesuphold 举起,高举 He upheld his clenched handupright 挺直的,垂直的 an seatadhere 黏附,附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its ad
17、jacent suburbs adjoin 贴近,与.毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.thrust 推,刺,戳,插,挤He was into powertick (钟声等发出的)滴答声tilt 使倾斜,使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat toss 扔,抛,掷 The children tossed the ball to each other moss 苔藓tough 坚韧的,牢固的 Some plastic are as as metaltow 拖,拉,牵引 tow a damag
18、ed ship into portabstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd. uproar 骚乱,骚动The public over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount roar 咆哮utilize 利用 solar energyutter 发出(声音等),说,吐露 the truthvacant 未被占用的 a seat
19、in a busvague 含糊的,不明确的,模糊的 a answer vogue 流行,时尚slip 滑倒,滑落,滑行 She ed on the wet stones and fellslit 切开,撕开 the envelope openslope 倾斜,有坡度 The ground s down sharply at this pointsly 狡猾的,偷偷的 a answersmash 打碎,打破,摧毁 The ball ed the windowsnatch 夺得,一把抓住 The thief ed her handbag and ran offimmune 免除的,豁免的:Nob
20、ody is immune from criticismimpact 冲击,撞击:the impact of light on the eye impair 削弱,减少:The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather despair 绝望impartial 公正的,无偏见的:A judge should be impartialimplement 工具,器具,用具:new types of farm implements sting 刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neckstir 使微动,移动 A bree
21、ze red my hairstitch 一针,针脚 Make your es closer togethersue 控告,起诉 sb for slandersummary 总结,概要 This book has a at the end of each chaptersuperb 极好的,一流的,杰出的 science and engineering superficial 表面的 a resemblancesuperfluous 过多的,剩余的,多余的a remarksupervise 监督,管理,指导 sbs every movevanish 突然消失,逐渐消散 With a wave
22、of his hand, the magician made the rabbitveil 面纱,面罩 Jewish women wore s in token of reverence and submissionventilate 使通风,使空气流通 a room venture 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动take a in oiluncover 揭开,揭露 a dish of foodunderestimate 低估 the difficulties of the taskreassure v.使安心,使放心;使消除疑虑 第5天任务recede v.退去;缩进;收回,撤回 反approac
23、h recipient n.a person who receives sth 收到者 recipe 食谱reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的 rectangle n.数矩形, 长方形 recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现 portray v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等)prone a.(to)易于的,很可能的;俯卧的 prophet n.预言家;先知;提倡者 undergo 经历,遭受,忍受 much sufferingunderlie 位于之下 Many facts my decisionundermine 在下挖 a wallaccord 使符合,相一致
24、(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述,叙述 give a brief account of what has happened address 演说 a television address ultimate 最后的,最终的 The war ended for us in victoryunanimous 全体一致的,一致同意的 They are in asking for a rise in payundertake 着手做, 从事 an attackundesirable 不合意
25、的,不受欢迎的 The drug has side effectsuneasy 心神不宁的,不安宁的 be uneasy about the futurevirtue 美德,德行 Among her many s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulnessvisible 看得见的,可见的 a ship barely on the horizonvision 视力,视觉 caresubstitute 代替者,代替物 He is the doctors during holidays timessubtle 微妙的,巧妙的 His whole attitude h
26、as undergone a changesubtract 减,减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6succession 连续,一系列 a of debatessuck 吸,A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her handvital 有生命力的 The heart is a organvivid 鲜艳的 the green of leaves in spring void 空的 a spacewedge 楔子,三角木 Please put a in the door so that it will
27、 stay openweed 杂草,野草My garden is running to sweep 哭泣,流泪 for ones failureweigh 称重量,称 oneself on the scalesXerox 静电复印(法),静电复印件,静电复印机 Make me a of this report.yield 生产,产生,带来 This orchard s apples and pears.zeal 热心,热忱,热情 a man of zigzag 之字形的,弯曲的 a roadwander 漫步,徘徊 He ed homeward 病房 a 4-bed warrant 授权,批准
28、,正当理由,根据 He had no for his actionwaterproof 不透水的,防水的 materialwhisper 低语,耳语,轻声说 to sbvicious 邪恶的,恶毒的,凶残的 lead a lifevolunteer 志愿者,自愿参加者 Are there any s for a swim?audit v.审计;查帐;核对;旁听 第6天任务vibrate 使震动,使摆动 His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house weld 焊接,煅接 It takes speed to steel at this heatwh
29、irl 旋转,急转 The couples ed round the dance flooraudio n./a.音频(响)(的);声音(的),听觉(的) auditorium n.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂 stab 刺,戳,猛的一击,突发的一阵 a of anxietystack 整齐的一叠 a of billsstain 玷污,污染 His shirt was ed with bloodstale 食品等不新鲜的,走味的 These old peanuts taste stall 牛舍startle 惊吓,使吃惊 The horse s easilystarve 使挨饿,饿死 Many
30、live in luxury while others are starvingaddict v.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人 advent n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临 affluent a. 富裕的,富足的 stock 原料,备料,库存,现货 Rags are used as a for making paperstoop 俯身,弯腰She ed to pick up her fan statistics 统计,统计资料 The recent on marriage are interestingsteer 掌舵,驾驶 a car through the entranceaut
31、hentic a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的 awe n.敬畏,惊惧vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 bait n.饵,引诱物 vt.用饵引诱;招惹,捉弄 balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座 ballet n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团 ballot 投票,选举bizarre adj.异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的 stubborn 顽固的,倔强的 The boy refused to listen to his parentsadvicestuff 原料,材料,物品,东西 He has got all the ready for building his new housesubje
32、ct 题目,主题 the for a debatesubmerge 浸没,淹没,湮没 The stream overflowed and d the farmlandsubmit 屈服,服从,投降 to foreign pressureanguish n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 antique a.古式的,过时的n.有价值的古物,古董 appall v.使胆寒,使惊骇 (a. appalling) wrap 包,裹 oneself in a blanketwreck 失事,遇难 a train wrench 扳手 He is a .ballot n.(不记名)投票;投票总数;投票权 v
33、i.投票 barbecue n.烤肉用的台架;烤肉野餐 vt.在台架上烤肉 barren a.贫瘠的;不育的;(植物)不结果的;无用的 belly n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛 benign a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的 第7天任务beverage n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料 bin n.(贮藏食物等用的)箱子 wrinkle 皱,皱纹 He will wore the s of anxiety on his forehead.write 写,写字,写信,写作 She s to me every other week.album n. 唱片;集邮册,相册 storm 风暴,暴风雨,暴风雪 A arosestraightforward 一直向前的,直接的 a business transactionsubordinate 下级的 In the army ,captains are to majo