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1、19941994 至至 20XX20XX 年专四语法单选真题总结年专四语法单选真题总结1994-20XX 年专四语法真题集一、1994-20XX 年专四语法真题集：已分类I.独立主格结构1.Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth,wheat_ by far the biggest cereal crop.a.is b.been c.be d.being TEM-4 20032.Time _,the celebration will be held as scheduled.a.permit b.permitting c.permit
2、ted d.permits TEM-4 20033.There _ nothing more for discussion,the meeting came toan end half an hour earlier.a.to be b.to have been c.being d.be 20004._ no cause for alarm,the old man went back to hisbedroom.a.There was b.Since c.Being d.There being 19965.The countrys chief exports are coal,cars and
3、 cottongoods,cars _the most important of these.a.have been b.arec.being d.are being 1994II.定语从句1.Above the trees are the hills,_ magnificence theriver faithfully reflects on the surface.a.where b.of whose c.whose d.which 20032.They overcame all the difficulties and completed theproject two months ah
4、ead of time,_is something we had notexpected.a.which b.it c.that d.what 20033.He is quite worn out from years of hard work.He is not theman _ he was twenty years ago.a.which b.that c.who d.whom 20034.The experiment requires more money than _.a.have been put in b.being put in c.has been put in d.tobe
5、 put in 20025.Weve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment,_should make great differences in our life next summer.a.which b.what c.that d.they 20026.Have you ever been in a situation _ you know the otherperson is right yet you cannot agree with him?a.by which b.thatc.in where d.where 20
6、027.Firms that use computers have found that the number ofstaff _is needed for quality control can be substantiallyreduced.a.whose b.as c.what d.that 20008.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk ofmountain climbing than _ in the public mind today.a.exists b.exist c.existing d.to exis
7、t 19999.Ive never been to Lhasa,but thats the city _.1a.Id most like to visit b.which I like to visit mostlyc.where I like to visit d.Id like much to visit 199910.After _ seemed an endless wait,it was her turn toenter the personnel managers office.a.that b.there c.what d.it 199911.She remembered sev
8、eral occasions in the past _she hadexperienced a similar feeling.a.which b.before c.that d.when 199812.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal moreluxurious than _.a.is necessary b.being necessary c.to be necessary d.it isnecessary 199813.The physicist has made a discovery,_of greatimporta
9、nce to the progress of science and technology.a.I thinkwhich is b.that I think is c.which I think is d.which I thinkis 199714.I have never been to London,but that is the city_.a.where I like to visit most b.Id most like to visitc.which I like to visit mostly d.where Id like most tovisit 199715.This
10、company has now introduced a policy _pay riseshave related to performance at work.a.which b.where c.whetherd.what 199616.Only take these clothes _really necessary.a.as were b.as they are c.as they were d.as are 199417._ is often the case with a new idea,much preliminaryactivity and optimistic discus
11、sion produced no concrete proposals.a.That b.It c.This d.As 1994III.从句让步状语从句1._I like economics I like sociology much better.a.As much as b.So much c.How much d.Much as 20032.Fool _Jane is,she could not have done such a thing.a.who b.as c.that d.like 20023._I sympathize,I cant really do very much to
12、 helpthem out of the difficulties.a.as long as b.as c.while d.even 20014._he needed money for a new car,he decided not toborrow it from the bank.a.Much as b.Much though c.As much d.Though much 19985._,he is ready to accept suggestions form differentsources.a.Instead of his notable contributions b.Fo
13、r all his notablecontributionsc.His making notable contributions d.However his notablecontributions 1997结果状语从句1.-Does Alan like limburgers?-Yes.So much _ that he eats them2a.for b.as c.to d.so 20032.The brilliance of his satires was _make even hisvictims laugh.a.so as to b.such as to c.so that d.suc
14、h that 1996方式状语从句1.She did her work _her manager had instructed.a.as b.until c.when d.though 2002同位语从句1.There is no doubt _the company has made the rightdecision on the sales project.a.why b.that c.whether d.when 2001表语从句1.He is _as a bellyacher hes always complainingabout something.a.who is known b
15、.whom is known c.what is known d.which isknown 1999宾语从句1.The team can handle whatever_.a.that needs handling b.which needs handlingc.it needs handling d.needs to be handled 19972.We can assign the task to _ is capable and trustworthy.a.whomever b.who c.whom d.whoever 1994原因状语从句1.Mr.White works with
16、a chemicals import and export company,but he _for this industrial fair,since he is on leave.a.has worked b.works c.has been working d.is working 1998条件状语从句1.You wont get a loan _ you can offer some security.a.lest b.in case c.unless d.other than 19962._ time,hell make a first-class tennis player.a.H
17、aving b.Given c.Giving d.Had 19963._ _ I was very much mistaken,there was something wrongwith Louise.a.Unless b.As c.Though d.Since 1995IV.比较级和最高级1.Your ideas,_,seem unusual to me.a.like her b.like hers c.similar to her d.similar toherself 20032.Intellect is to the mind _sight is to the body.a.what
18、b.as c.that d.like 20013.Fat cannot change into muscle _muscle changes into fat.a.any more than b.no more than c.no less than d.much morethan 199934.It is not so much the language _the culturalbackground that makes the book difficult to understand.a.but b.nor c.as d.like 19995.John is_ hardworking t
19、han his sister,but he failed inthe exam.a.no less b.no more c.not less d.no so 19986.Language belongs to each member of the society,to thecleaner_ to the professor.a.as far as b.the same as c.as much as d.as long as 19987.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than_Eastern Nebraska.a.in b.it
20、receives in c.does d.it does in 19968._ the two,Bob is _student.a.Of,more diligent b.In,more diligentc.Of,the more diligent d.In,much more diligent 19959.She has taken great pains to conceal her emotions,andthereby made them _conspicuous.a.all the more b.all the much c.all more d.all much 1994V.虚拟语气
21、1.The opening ceremony is a great occasion.It is essential_for that.a.for us to be prepared b.that we are preparedc.of us to be prepared d.our being prepared 20032._for the fact that she broke her leg,she might havepassed the exam.a.Had it not been b.Hadnt it been c.Was it not d.Were itnot 20023.Wha
22、t courses are you going to do next semester?I dont know.But its about time _on something.a.Id decide b.I decided c.I decide d.Im deciding 20024.All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there_quite such a crowd of people there.a.werent b.hasntbeen c.hadnt been d.wouldnt be 20005.If you hav
23、e really been studying English for so long,itsabout time you _able to write letters in English.a.should be b.were c.must be d.are 19996.If your car _any attention during the first 12 months,take it to an authorized dealer.a.shall need b.should need c.would need d.will need 19987._enough time and mon
24、ey,the researchers would have beenable to discover more in this field.a.Giving b.To give c.Givend.Being given 19988.He left orders that nothing _touched until the policearrived here.a.should be b.ought to be c.must be d.would be 19989.I was to have made a speech if_.a.I was not called away b.nobody
25、would have called me awayc.I had not been called away d.nobody called me away 1997410.I _ the party much more if there hadnt been quitesuch a crowd of people there.a.would enjoy b.will have enjoyed c.would have enjoyed d.will be enjoying 199611.We could _him wit a detached house when he came,buthe h
26、ad specifically asked for a small flat.a.provide b.haveprovided c.not provide d.not have provided 199512._,he would not have recovered so quickly.a.Hadnt he been taken good care of b.Had he not been takengood care ofc.Had not he been taken good care of d.Had he been not takengood care of 199513._ yo
27、ur timely advice,I would never have known how togo about the work.a.Unless b.But for c.Except for d.Not for 199414.It was recommended that passengers _smoke during theflight.a.not b.need not c.could not d.would not 199415._you were busy,I wouldnt have bothered you with myquestions.a.If I realized b.
28、Had I realized c.I realized that d.As Irealized 1994VI.反意疑问句1.She would have been more agreeable if she had changed alittle bit,_?a.hadnt she b.hasnt she c.wouldnt she d.didnt she20032.Do help yourself to some fruit,_you?a.cant b.dont c.wouldnt d.wont 20003.When you have finished with that video tap
29、e,dont forgetto put it in my drawer,_?a.do you b.will you c.dont you d.wont you 19984.You and I could hardly understand,_?a.could I b.couldnt you c.couldnt we d.could we 1995VII.一致主谓一致1.It is futile to discuss the matter further,because _going to agree upon anything today.a.neither you nor I are b.n
30、either you nor me isc.neither you nor I am d.neither me nor you are 2003VIII.时态现在完成进行时1.Jack _from home for two days now,and I am beginningto worry about his safety.a.has been missing b.has been missed c.had been missing d.was missed 20032.For some time now,world leaders _out the necessity foragreem
31、ent on arms reduction.a.had been pointing b.have beenpointing c.were pointing d.pointed 2002现在进行时1.How can I ever concentrate if you _continually _mewith silly questions?5a.haveinterrupted b.hadinterrupted c.areinterruptingd.wereinterrupting 1997IX.插入语1.Who _was coming to see me in my office this af
32、ternoon?a.you said b.did you say c.did you say that d.you did say2003X.副词1.She managed to save _she could out of her wages tohelp her brother.a.how little money b.so little money c.such little money d.what little money 20022.His strong sense of humor was _make everyone in theroom burst out laughing.
33、a.so as to b.such as to c.so that d.such that 19983.I felt that I was not yet _to travel abroad.a.too strong b.strong enough c.so strong d enough strong1997.不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词1.AIDS is said _the number-one killer of both men andwomen over the past few years in the region.a.being b.to be c.to have bee
34、n d.having been 20022._is not a serious disadvantage in life.a.To be not tall b.Not to be tall c.Being not tall d.Notbeing tall 20013._him tomorrow?a.Why not to call on b.Why dont call on c.Why not callingon d.Why not call on 20014._at in this way,the present economic situationdoesnt seem so gloomy.
35、a.Looking b.Looked c.Having looked d.To look 20005.This is an illness that can result in total blindness_left untreated.a.after b.if c.since d.unless 20006.Professor Johnson is said _some significant advancein his research in the past year.a.having made b.making c.to have made d.to make 19997.The th
36、ree men tried many times to sneak across the borderinto the neighboring country,_by the police each time.a.had been captured b.being always capturedc.only to be captured d.unfortunately captured 19998.The Clarks havent decided yet which hotel_.a.to stay b.is to stay c.to stay at d.is for staying 199
37、89._,he can now only watch it on TV at home.a.Obtaining not a ticket for the match b.Not obtaining aticket for the matchc.Not having obtained a ticket for the match d.Not obtaineda ticket for the match 199810.He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of thesociety,_insufficiently poplar with all me
38、mbers.a.havingconsidered b.was considered c.was being considered d.beingconsidered 1996611.This may have preserved the elephant from being wiped outas well as other animals _ in Africa.a.hunted b.hunting c.that hunted d.are hunted 199612.In international matches,prestige is so important thatthe only
39、 thing that matters is to avoid_.a.from beingbeaten b.being beaten c.beating d.to be beaten 199613.He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.Then tohis astonishment,he saw a rope ladder_ out and three menclimbing down it.a.throwing b.being thrown c.having thrown d.having beenthrown 199514.He
40、 resented _to wait.He expected the minister _him at once.a.to be asked,to see b.being asked,to seec.to be asked,seeing d.being asked,seeing 199515.This missile is designed so that once _nothing can bedone to retrieve it.a.fired b.being fired c.they fired d.having fired 199516.Arriving at the bus sto
41、p,_waiting there.a.a lot of people were b.he found a lot of peoplec.a lot of people d.people were found 199417._ regular training in nursing,she could hardly copewith the work at first.a.Not received b.Since receiving c.Having received d.Nothaving received 1994XII.代词1._of the twins was arrested,beca
42、use I saw both at aparty last night.a.None b.Both c.Neither d.All 20022.It was as a physician that he represented himself,and_he was warmly received.a.as such b.such as c.as that d.so that 1997XIII.平行结构1.Even as a girl,_to be her life,and theater audienceswere to be her best teachers.a.performing by
43、 Melissa were b.it was known that Melissasperformances werec.knowing that Melissas performances were d.Melissa knewthat performing was 2001.情态动词1.You _Jim anything about.It was none of his business.a.needn t have told b.neednt tell c.mustnt have told d.mustnt tell 20002.He _unwisely,but he was at le
44、ast trying to dosomething helpful.a.may have acted b.must have acted c.should act d.wouldact 19993.Mush as_,I couldnt lend him the money because Isimply didnt have that much spare cash.a.I would have liked tob.I would like to havec.I should have to like d.I should have liked to 19994.You _Mark anyth
45、ing.It was none of his business.7a.neednt have told b.neednt tell c.mustnt have told d.mustnt tell 19985.As it turned out to be a small house party,we _soformally.a.need not have dressed up b.must not have dressed upc.did not need to dress up d.must not dress up 19966.The meetings been cancelled.Ann
46、 _ all that work.a.need to do b.need have c.neednt have done d.needed notto do 19957.She must be in the dormitory now.No,she _ bethere.I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.a.mustnt b.cant c.couldnt d.wouldnt 19948.He _ the 8:20 bus because he didnt leave home till8:25.a.couldnt have caught b.ough
47、t to have caughtc.shouldnt have caught d.must not have caught 1994.It 的用法1.Come and see me whenever _.a.you are convenient b.you will be convenientc.it is convenient to you d.it will be convenient to you1997.冠词1.The idea of traveling through _ space to other planetsinterests many people today.a.a b.
48、the c./d.one 19952._human problems that repeat themselves in _ life repeatthemselves in _ literature.a./,/,the b./,the,/c.The,/,/d.The,the,the 1994.省略1.Acute hearing helps most animals sense the approach ofthunderstorms long before people _.a.do b.hear c.do them d.hearing it 20002.The central provin
49、ces have floods in some years,and _.2000a.drought in others b.droughts are others c.while otherdroughts d.others in drought.强调句型1.It was not until midnight _the snowcapped peak.a.that they sighted b.that they did not sight c.did theysight d.had they sighted 1995.倒装1.He is not under arrest,_any restr
50、iction on him.a.or the police have placed b.or have the police placedc.nor the police have placed d.nor have the police place19952.So badly _ in the car accident that he had to stay inhospital for a few months.a.did he injure b.injured him c was he injured d.he wasinjured 19948二、2004-20XX 年专四语法真题集：未