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1、20192019 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题第一部分选择题（三大题；共第一部分选择题（三大题；共 3838 分）分）一、单项填空（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分；满分 5 分）从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2，000 years ago.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.Why is Graces Chinese so good?Because sheChina for ten years.A.has gone toB.has been
2、toC.has come toD.has been in3.People who always do sports are inspirits thanthose who dont.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller4.You should walkin snowy weather so that youwill not fall over.A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quickly5.Last week，some studentsan English play atRosie Bridge School.A.put out B.put awayC
3、.put onD.put up6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of.A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves7.A hanfu showin Museum of History next week.A.is heldB.was heldC.will be heldD.has been held8.Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.A.mustB.canC.mustntD.cant9.The book is excellen
4、t.Could you tell me？A.where did you buy itB.where you bought itC.where do you buy itD.where you buy it10.Hi，Joan!I won the mens 100metre race yesterday!Thats wonderful news.A.Never mind.B.You are welcome.C.Congratulations!D.Thats all right.二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分；满分分；满分 1515 分）分）阅读短
5、文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.He hadfour grandchildren，and they all came tosee him 11theirholidays.One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them asusual:cleaning thehouse and cooking delicious food.12hewas working，he lost his favorite watch which wa
6、sa13fromhis deceased（已故的）wife.Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad.When his grandchildren arrived，they 14him theywould find the watch.One granddaughterasked，“Grandpa，where did you see the watch last15it went missing?”Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!“The children searched there for mo
7、re than two hour16 Could not find it.One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17，and Ray asked why he was goingthere.The little boy didnt explain but asked 18not to follow him.A moment later，he rushedback to his grandfather，I found it!he shouted.pay was 19 and asked how he made it.The littlebo
8、y replied，I stood in the barn20making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent.After afew21，I heard the sound of ticktick.At last，I22the watch from the hay（干草）.Afterhearing his words，Ray hugged.The little boy and23him very much.第1页共6页The story tells us if we24calm（冷静的），we can fired a solution.This
9、 shows the powerof25.11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.past12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still13.A.reportB.giftC.letterD.message14.A.suggestedB.doubtedC.expectedD.promised15.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since16.A.andB.soC.orD.but17.A.everB.againC.alreadyD.always18.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.theothers19.A.angryB
10、.boredC.unhappyD.surprised20.A.withoutB.byC.aboutD.except21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes22.A.looked upB.tuned upC.picked upD.made up23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected24.A stopB.sendC.stayD.seem25.A.habitB.decisionC.silenceD.sup0estion三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 1212 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分：满分分：满分 1818 分）分
11、）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。Antibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）uses:cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin.26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A.In eyes.B.Onskin.C.On teeth.D.On hair.27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.A.a dentist B.a reporter C.a doctorD.anurse28.How many t
12、imes a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29.Which of the following statements about the AntibioticCream is true?A.It is only used on faceB.It can be eaten as food.C.It is best for pregnant women.D.It must be kept at room temperature.BMost people are afraid of shar
13、ks，but they usually do notknow very much aboutthem.Forexample，there are 350types of sharks，and all of them are meat esters.Some sharksarevery big.The whale shark is 50 to 60 foot long.But somesharks are very small.The dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches（英寸）long.Sharks are 100 million years old.In fact，t
14、heylived at the sametime as dinosaurs.Today，sharks live inevery ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm第2页共6页water.36.According to the itemized bill，knowing where totap cost.A.$10，000B.$9，998C.$9，996D.$237.Whats the main idea of the text?A Effort is very important when you are in trouble.B.F
15、ixing the engine of a giant ship costs too muchC.Putting the effort in the right place is more important.D.Losing the engines power is the reason for asking tor第二部分非选择题（四大题；共第二部分非选择题（四大题；共 6262 分）分）四、回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分：满分 10 分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。DumplingsYou need:wrappers（饺子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltSteps
16、1.Put beef in a bowl.2.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.3.Add the vegetables to the beet.Then add a little oil and salt.4.Mix with chopsticks.5.Put a spoonful of filing（馅）in a wrapper and toldthe wrapper around it.6.Put the dumplings in the boiling water7.ate the dumplings out when
17、they float（漂浮）tothe surface.8.Putthe dumplings on a plate.38.Is the text above a menu?39.Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to thebeef?40.How do you mix the filing?41.When do you take the dumplings out?42.Where do you put the dumplings at last?五、阅读填空（共五、阅读填空（共 7 7 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分：满分分：满分
18、7 7 分）分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Thanks to the nonprofit（非盈利的）program Music and the Brain，43（recent）it has offeredMayfield School keyboards，music classes and teacher trainingWhen the students saw 25 piano keyboards in neat rows（整齐地排列），they were quiteamazed.After al，it was the44（one）time for them to s
19、ee something like that.Withthe help of theprogram，the children become more creativethrough music.When they practise playing thepiano，theyhave to be 45（patience）.The students need all 46（kind）of abilities to worktogetherThey have to see musical notesand decode（解码）them in their brains.At the same time
20、，they use their fingers to make sounds.Music improves the47（students）brains.Music has a special connection with science as well.You can see that many scientists are第3页共6页good at 48（play）musical instruments:Einstein played the violin，and Germanphysicist Max Planckplayed the piano wonderfully.In aword
21、，to earn music 49bel beneficial（有益的）.六、综合阅读（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第5059 小题。Here are two old stories from Chinese history.TheChinese people have told them for manyyears.One is a story about Cao Caos son，a clever boynamed Cao Chong.One day，Cao Caogot ahuge elephant from Sun Quan and he w
22、anted to know the weight of it.Because there wasnt ascale large enough，some soldiersadvised him to（A）it up.But Cao Cao didnt want tokill theelephant.Just then，Cao Chong came up with a greatidea.He asked some soldiers to lead theelephant onto aboat.As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat wentlowe
23、r into the water.AfterCao Chong drew a line on theside of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant wastaken offthe boat.（B）The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat.CaoChong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.（C）曹操对他的儿子生常满意。T
24、he other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang.He was asked to make 100，000arrows（箭）within 10days.He told（D）his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with manystraw men.Inthe early morning of the third day，the soldierssaid the boats towards the camps of Cao Caosarmy onthe other side of the river.They
25、 shouted and boat theirdrums loud.When Cao Caossoldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were（E）attack.However，theycould not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrowstowards the sounds ofthe drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrowsand then saile
26、dback successfully.50.在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词51.将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat wasrocks.52.将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：53.文中划线部分（D）指代的是：54.从文中找出两个历史人物：B BA different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.WhenI stayed in Russia（A）an exchange student，I learnedabout it.One day，a Russian trend invited me to a（B）wellknownrestaur
27、ant in Moscow（莫斯科）Ilooked forward to trying local（当地的）food.After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table but several small plates，on which there werenuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，andseveral pieces ofonions.Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lotand I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom o
28、f his heart.InChina，when we invite friends or relatives，we alwaystreatthem to a big dinner.We prepare as much food as we can（C）show our friendliness.What a different culture it isl Even though we try ourbest，its very（D）difficult to getused to their customs.Another Russian custom also impresses me de
29、eply.Aswe know，it is verycold in winter there.When wintercomes，（E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kidsoutsidetogether.Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub（擦）their bodies with snow beforejumping into the water.Althoughthe water is freezing cold，they all play happily in itWhat fun it is to know about
30、a different culture.第4页共6页55.在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词:56.写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：57.将文中划线部分（E）译成英语58.将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russion kids rub theirbodies with snow beforeinto the water.59.从文中拔出能说明本文主旨大意的短语.七、阅读与表达（共 2 节，A 节 5 分，B 节 20 分。，满分 25 分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。at alltoo manymy own choicesby mysel
31、fthink aboutIoften argue（争论）with my mum when I row older.She tries her best to make my lift easierand she does1things for me.Although Iknow my mum loves me.I dont think she understandsme 2She likes making every decision instead of me.She oven chooses the clothesIwear.I am notgiven a chance to 3anyth
32、ing!I think its important to be independent（独立的）and make 4.Iwantcontrol my lite 5.I am puzzled（困惑的）and have noidea what I should do.B）为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你议Itsto take my parentsadvice为题，投稿至该网站。【要求】1.确定主题，说明原因：2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3.词数 80100。【注意】1.补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary.useless等）：2
33、.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。Itsto take my parentsadviceItsto take my parentsadviceWhen I grow into a teenager，I always moot some difficulties in my daily life.For me.参考答案参考答案1.A 2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D15.B16.D 17.
34、B 18.D 19.D 20.A21.D22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C26.B 27.C28.A 29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A 34.B35.C36.B37.C38.No./No，it isnt39.A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.40.With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.41.When they float to the surface.42.On a plate.第5页共6页43.recently44.first45.patient46.kinds47.students48.playing49
35、.is50.cut;under51.full of52.Cao Cao was（very）happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.53.Zhuge Liangs54.Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）55.as;to56.famous;hard57.Russians like/love to swim/swimming./Russians enjoy/are fond of/are keen on swimming58.they jump59.A/a different culture阅读与表达A）1.too marry2.at all3.think about4.my own choices5.by myselfB）略 2第6页共6页