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1、广东省中考英语【短文填空】题型专练广东省中考英语【短文填空】题型专练 3030 篇篇1Yesterdaymorning,LiHuagotupearlyand_1_breakfasthewenttoschool._2_his way to school he saw some_3_ coming from the _4_ of ahouse.“There must be something on _5_,”he thought.Then he _6_ as fast as he couldto get some water,after a short time,he carried a buck
2、et of _7_.Quickly he poured the waterinto the fire.The smoke was put_8_.To his surprise,he saw an old _9_out of thewindow,with a smoke in his hand.He shouted at Li Hua_10_,“See what you are doing!You bad boy!”1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_2More and more people are_1_the life with computers.Using computers
3、you can send E-mail _2_ and easily.You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds tosomeone_3_in the world without putting a stamp.E-mail can send its message to the otherside of the world_4_seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_5_time and money.Itserves(服务)for twenty-four hours.So it doesnt
4、matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them,or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail_6_.Can youimagine(想象)the future without teachers_7_computures?Students will teach themselvesin the schools of the future.Computers help students develop their own ways of_8_.St
5、udentswill follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _9_lessons by world-class teachers.If they dont understand something,they will ask other students online or E-mail theirteachers.Computers are becoming more and more_10_indeed.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_3It is easier to go dow
6、nhill than to climb uphill,so it is easier to _1_ into bad habits thaninto good ones.Bad habits dont come _2_.They come little by little(逐 渐的)_3_people do not notice(注意)their danger.Schoolboys first pick up little_4_habitin school and on the streets.When they cant finish their lessons,they copy(抄袭)f
7、rom their_5_.If they see bigger boys_6_,they also want to learn to smoke.When they get1bigger,the habits become so _7_that they can no longer get ride of_8_.From copying,they fall behind,then they learn to steal,and smoking is bad for their _9_.At last,theybecome worse and worse.How necessary it is
8、that we get rid of the bad habits in the _10_.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_4Heres a part of an e-mail _1_from Joe,giving some _2_to his son incollege.”when I was young,I often met _3_”about what to do and what not to do.Mygrandmother told me not to _4_about those things because I only did them once a year
9、 oronce a lifetime._5_,I should try to do well those things which I do every day.Forexample,I need to eat every day,so I should learn how to _6_.I need to talk_7_,soI should learn how to work with _8_people and know how to speak well.I walk everyday,so my _9_ should be all right and know comfortable
10、.Everynight I sleep,so my bedshould let me have a good rest.Taking care of the_10_ things means that you do a better jobof the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_5The computer was one of the most important_1_of last century.The first computer wasas large as a room.Now some comp
11、uters are as small as television sets.Some computers can evenmade smaller _2_ a book.About 20 years ago,the computer was a _3_machine in china,not many people understood it and said yes to it.Today much of that is changing.In 1984,DengXiaoping _4_two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai,he sa
12、id that computer lessons_5_start from child.So there was the first computer book for middle school students.Nowin Shanghai _6_all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程).Some ofthe students now have their _7_comptuers at home.With the help of internet,they can sendand _8_messages and
13、e-mails.They can learn about the world more,quickly.Nowcomputers are_9_used in banks,factories,airports and so on.The computer coming intoeveryones_10_,so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_26Climbing a mountain is hard work,but one step after another
14、 finally brings a person tothe_1_.Along the way,he can stop and look_2_.And the _3_he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野)is.If he keeps climbing,he will have a new world before him.He will have a new way of_4_everything.Now learning _5_language is somethinglike climbing a mountain.This new langua
15、ge can give you a new view of life.And it is more than alook at the surface(表面)of things.It can open the way into peoples minds and hearts,into a culturevery _6_from the one of your own.This will make you richer,_7_in things thatmoney cant buy.Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane,you
16、can be an armchair_8_through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to _9_thescenery around him,everyone who is interested in reading will find_10_in books as he fightson to learn more and more of that new language.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_7A storm dropped heavy rains on central and so
17、uthern parts of china.The radio saysthat_1_ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan,flood caused by terrible_2_in the past weekskilled 25 people and 13 others were missing.The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnanand the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the_3_few days.In Changsha,waterl
18、evers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _4_ the danger life.InGuangdong,at _5_21 people have been killed,while three were_6_hurt and 7went missing_7_ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday.The cities of Shaoguan,Meizhouand Heyuan_8_hardest hit and many people were left homel
19、ess.About 620 million yuanhas been lost in the floods.The local government of Guangdong has sent something_9_toMeizhou,Heyuan and Shaoguan to help people who had lost homes build their _10_again.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_8When Martin was a small boy,he lived in the a little town of Holtham.Then,he thou
20、ght thetown was a big_1_.When Martin went back to Holtham last week,he thought“its a smalltown!”Holtham has changed little during the _2_forty years._3_Martin has changed3a lot.He has _4_into a man.He is now in his _5_age.His thoughts are a mansthoughts,and He sees things through a_6_eyes.Martin _7_
21、in Holtham for five hours,He walked from street_8_street.He could see no friends.Was Holtham then a town ofstrangers?No,Martin suddenly_9_it al,Only he _10_was a stranger in the town.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_9One day,Mark Twain_1_his father that he had _2_the rule of the school.According to the rule,h
22、e had to_3_for five dollars or was_4_before the wholeschool.His father said it was too bad to_5_their family shamed in front of the whole school.His _6_to give Mark Twain five dollars to _7_ over the teacher.Butbefore_8_him the money,he gave him a good beating.As he _9_one beating athome and had got
23、 used ofit,he decided to _10_another beating at school and kept the fivedollars.Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_10I often by train to some_1_of interest.This summer I decided to take a train trip to thecountryside.I got on the train and _2_a seat by the windo
24、w.When the bell rang,the trainstarted moving.The train moved along_3_and gradually gained_4_.We wentthrough a number of tunnels,crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside.It was a_5_day and the scenery outside was _6_.There were fields everywhere.Wecould see farmers working_7_in the fields
25、.Some children who were playing under treeswaved to us as the train went by.The train _8_ over a bridge under which a group of duckswere enjoying themselves.They were frightened by the noise of our train and _9_off.Ilooked out of the window,after while,I closed my eyes and started to make _10_for my
26、next holiday.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_411Childrens schooling is changing very fast today.In the past,teachers_1_childrensitting for hours.They made them remember_2_kinds of things.In other _3_,thechildren had to go on repeating things until they knew them”by heart”.Today,many teachers wantto know if i
27、t is _4_to make children learn at all.They say you can _5_help themlearn.They say you must let children learn and find out things by_6_.But for these children,school is a kind of prison(监狱).They are there only because their_7_make them go.They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets the
28、m_8_.Many of them wantto find work,but the law(法律)will not let them work until they reach a certain _9_.Andso,they have to stay in school.Often they do not learn anything at all and_10_every moment.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_12The men came to London for holidays.They came to a very large hotel and _1_in
29、 aroom on the forty-fifth floor.One day they_2_ to a theatre and came_3_to the hotelvery late.“Im sorry,”said the waiter of the hotel,“but our lift doesnt work tonight.”One of_4_said tohis twofriends,“we have to _5_up to our room.Its very difficult.Ithink I know how to make it easier.On our way to t
30、he room,I shall tell you _6_jokes,john will sing us some songs.Then you Peter will tell us some_7_stories.”So they beganto walk toward their room.Tom told them many jokes.John sang some songs.At last they came tothe fortieth floor.They were tired and _8_to have a rest.“well,”said Tom,“Peter,will you
31、tell us a _9_story with a sad end?”“I shall tell you a sad story,”said Peter.“its short,butit is sad enough.We left key in the _10_room just now.what shall we do?”1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_13Many people like to play_1_.Here is one.It make your classmates_2_.And it is _3_,too.For this trick you need a f
32、ive-fen coin and a piece of paper.On the paperdraw a _4_smaller than the coin.Then cut out the little circle you drew just now.now give5the paper and coin to one of your friends.Ask him or her to _5_through the hole but do notget the paper _6_.Of course he or she cant do it.Then ask your friend to g
33、ive youback the paper and the coin,and tell him that you will show him _7_to do the trick.Putyour finger through the hole and push the coin_8_your finger.It will be _9_toyou have pushed the coin_10_the hole in the paper!1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_14A bee went to a river to drink.As it was _1_,the bee wa
34、s carried away by the runningwater.A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger.It picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the_2_in front of the bee.The bee climbed onto the leaf,and it was _3_safely to theland.The bee_4_the bird a lot and then flew away.Not long_5_that,a bird wassitting on the b
35、ranch of the tree.It did not_6_aman was shooting(射击)at it.But beesaw_7_the man was doing.So it flew _8_ the mans eye and stung(刺)him.The pain(疼痛)in the mans eye was so _9_that he was not able to shoot the bird,and the bird flewaway.In this_,the bee,whose life had been saved by the bird,was able to s
36、ave life of thebird.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_15Once a _1_German writer visited Japan,he was _2_to give a lecture_3_of students.Most of them couldnt _4_spokenGerman,so he had to have aninterpreter(口译)。_5_his lecture he told an amusing story.The story went to_6_ for quite a long time.At last he stopped
37、to let the interpreter to translate the longstory into Japanese.He was _7_ when the man did this in few seconds.When the man_8_translating it,all students laughed_9_.The writer wondered what a simplelanguage Japanese was.After the lecture,the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work andthen
38、said to him,“now please tell me how you translated that long story of_10_into such ashort Japanese one?”“I didnt tell the story at all,”the interpreter answered with a smile,“the well_-6known writer has just told a funny story,you will all laugh,please.”1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_16A famous rich old man
39、 once gave a _1_at an American university.”Im going to tellyou how to live a long,_2_life and how to get very rich,”he said.“you cant_3_or smoke.But you have to get up early every morning,work at_4_10 hoursa day and save every_5_sa well,”he said.A young man_6_ stood up.“myfatherdid all those things
40、and yet he _7_a very poor man at the age of only 39.how do you_8_that?”he asked.The rich old man thought for a _9_.“Its very simple.He didntdo them for long_10_,”he answered.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_17Bill Gates born on October 28,1955.He was_1_ William Henry after his father andgrandfather.He was a v
41、ery clever boy,at school,his favorite_2_were science and math.When people asked him_3_he wanted to be in the future,he always said,”A scientists.”whenhe was 13 years old,Bill started to play_4_computers.At that time,a computer was a verylarge_5_.Once he was interested in a very old computer.He and s
42、ome of his friends spentlots of time_6_Unusual things with it.In the end,they worked out a software program(软件程序)。Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.In 1973,Bill went to Harvard University,there he developed the BASIC language for the first microcomputer(微机).But he didnt finish hisst
43、udies in Harvard.In his_7_year,he left Harvard to work for Microsoft(微软).He thoughtcomputer would be an _8_tool in every office and in every home,_9_he begandeveloping software for personal computers.He made it much_10_for people to usecomputers than before.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_187Suppose you are
44、going to Boston and you have_1_visited the city before.If someonetells you about the _2_ places in this city,you _3_to get some idea of what you willsee.But you dont have a _4_idea of where these places are or of how tofind them.However,if someone has a map of the city and _5_ you the main roads and
45、 buildings,youmay say,“oh,now I _6_i can find my way with notrouble at all.”working in maths issomewhat like trying to find your way _7_a new city.Perhaps in problems the words maytell you some things and you have heard about them,but you cant see any clear road_8_ theanswers.Maybe you need to have
46、a kind of map of the _9_roads in maths to help you findyour way.Explore what goes on in maths,and try your best to find the main roads.They will leadyou to answers.If you can find the road map,the maths problems will be_10_worked out.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_19Can animals be made to work for people?So
47、me scientists think that one day animals may betrained to do a number of simple jobs _1_of people.They say that at a circus,for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs,bears,or other animals doing _2_skillfullthings.perhaps you have seen them on tv or in a film.If you watch closely,you may find th
48、at trainers_3_the animals some sugar_4_a piece of fruit as reward.The scientists say that many_5_ animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get areward _6_doing that.Of course,as we know,dogs can be trainedto guard a house,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodern_7_have_8_geese
49、togivewarningby_9_a lot of noise when an enemy comes near.And also it may be possible to train animalsto work in families or_10_.1_2_ 3_4_5_6_7_ 8_9_10_20With the _1_ of the material prosperity,advertisement have become more and more_2_in our daily life.Advertisements give the _3_information about p
50、roducts.If there were no advertising,consumers could not_4_about goods in there nearby shops.8Advertisements help sell at a bigger market.Therefore,as more goods are sold,they are cheaper.Advertisement also provides _5_for newspapers,magazines,radio and TV stations,etc.but there are also some opinio