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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版初中英语单词按词性分类表常用词按类别分交通工具类(13):bus,car,boat,ship,taxi,plane,train,streamer,jeep,motorcar,bicycle,run car,airplane 国家类(29):China,America,Egypt,Brazil,South Korea,North Korea,Poland,New Zealand,Japan,France,England,Canada,Australia,Argentina,Holland,Vietnam,India,Italy,Greece,Mexic
2、o,Russia,Sweden,Norway,Spain,German,Switzerland,Thailand,Greece,South Africa身体部位(23):Head,foot,leg,tooth,hand,ear,eye,nose,mouth,face,arm,back,neck,stomach,throat,heart,knee,finger,toe,body,hair,beard,elbow服饰类(28):scarf,belt,sneakers,wallet,earring,hat,jeans,watch,straw hat,ring,skate shoes,backpack
3、,tie,bag,pants,socks,dress,coat,shirt,T-shirt,skirt,shorts,sweater,shoes,uniform,jacket,earring,hair clip场所类(38):club,restaurant,store,supermarket,museum,school,library,hotel,auditorium,pool,post office,bank,park, zoo, market, garden, hospital, TV Station, Police
4、station,beach,cinema,church, factory, farm, shop, theater, aquarium, college, dining room, barber shop, gymnasium, gallery, drugstore, laboratory, mall, plaza, store, video arcade颜色类(12):red, black, green, white, yellow,
5、160; orange, brown, grey, pink, blond, blue, purple,学习用品类(14):pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, paper, pencil-box, ink, notebook, dictionary, sharpener,schoolbag, backpack, textbook, flashcard动物类(40):sheep, horse, mo
6、nkey, dolphin, panda, tiger, fox, snake, rabbit, lion, shark, goat, dog, cock, hen, chicken, duck, elephant, camel, bird, wolf, polar bear,giraffe,koala,penguin, camel, seal, rabbit, octopus,kangaroo,parrot,turtle,ant,mouse,spider,hamster,manatee, goldfish, chimpanzee, cheetah, 时间类(36): January, Feb
7、ruary, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, spring, summer, autumn, winter Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday Morning, afternoon, noon, evening, night, second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, Century职业类(52)
8、:doctor, nurse, vet, policeman, policewoman, engineer, worker,farmer,reporter,teacher,inventor, scientist, driver, headmaster, player, singer,dancer,actor,actress,guide,waiter,waitress, assistant, boss,businessman,psychologist,author,
9、writer,photographer,musician,guide, violinist, pianist, coach, clerk, sales assistant,cook,dentist, director,optometrist,translator, vegetarian, sportspeople, head teacher,master,pilot,chef,fisherman,lawyer, sailor, tutor,
10、 collector, 球 类(10): basketball, volleyball, football, soccer, ping-pong, tennis, baseball, badminton, ice hockey, golf, 蔬菜类(11):carrot, tomato, cabbage, onion, potato, green pepper, mushroom, broccoli, pumpkin, lettuce, 水
11、果类(20):apple, orange, banana, pear, peach, pumpkin, melon, grape, lemon, watermelon, strawberry, lychee, papaya, mango, olive, plum, peach, loquat, apricot, cherry, 食物类(33):beef, noodle, dumpling, rice, chip, bread, sandwich, wheat, egg, Salad, hamburger, French fries, , porridge, cheese, hot
12、dog, biscuit, green pepper, pancake, chip, fish, chicken, meat, tofu, pizza, candy, gum, barbecued meat, popcorn, brown bread, chocolate, shrimp, dessert, 乐器类(7): guitar, piano, drum, trumpet, violin, accordion, erhu, 电器类(13): telephone, ph
13、one, computer, television, radio, fridge, refrigerator oven,microwave oven, blender, air conditioner, typewriter, recorder, lamp, 天气类(13): fine, rainy, cloudy, windy, stormy, foggy, sunny, snowy,
14、60; cold, cool, hot, warm,humid, 学科类(15):Chinese, math, English, P.E, music, history, Physics, biology, geography, chemistry, politics, computer, science, art, algebra, 家庭成员类:(14):grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, uncle, aunt, sister, brother, son, daughter, cousin, h
15、usband, wife, parent, 厨具类(9):bowl, plate, table, dish, spoon, chopsticks, cupboard, fork, knife, 人物性格(31):funny, smart, cute, intelligent, friendly, shy, lazy, serious, unfriendly, quiet, easygoing, outgoing, generous, moody, lovely, lively, talented, upset, nervous, loving, unusual, creative, hard-
16、working, warm-hearted, gentle, polite, confident, energetic, realistic, anxious, brave, 饮料(12): soda, coffee, milk, water, pop, beer, lemonade, juice, orange, iced tea, beverage, cola, 音乐(6): jazz, dance music, country music, classical music, national music, pop music专心-专注-专业所有单词按词性分 名词:(1165)a.m.
17、160;上午abbreviation缩写accident 事故,灾难activity活动ad(=advertisement) 广告address地址adjective形容词adult成年人adventure历险,冒险adverb 副词advice 建议,忠告aeroplane 飞机Africa非洲afternoon下午age年龄air空气air conditioner空调机airport飞机场alarm clock闹钟America美国American美国人angel天使,守护神animal动物answer回答appetite食欲,胃口appl
18、e苹果April 四月Arabia阿拉伯半岛arm胳臂art艺术,艺术品artist 艺术家Ashland阿什兰ashtray烟灰缸assistant助手attention 注意audience 听众auditorium 礼堂,演讲厅August八月aunt 婶婶,阿姨Aussie澳大利亚人Australia澳大利亚Australian 澳大利亚人autumn 秋天avenue大道,大街baby婴儿;幼畜back 背部backpack 背包badminton 羽毛球bag 书
19、包 balance平衡ball 球bamboo竹子banana香蕉band 乐队bandage绷带bang 砰砰声bank河岸,银行barn谷仓barrel水桶baseball棒球,垒球BASIC通用符号指令码basket 篮子basketball篮球battery电池beach 海(河)滩bear 熊Beatles甲壳虫乐队bed 床bedroom 卧室bee 蜜蜂beef 牛肉beeper 电话传呼机beer 啤酒beginning 开端;开始Belgium比
20、利时bell 铃子Berlin 柏林berry 干种子best-seller畅销货(书)bicycle 自行车bike 自行车bill 帐单;纸币billion 十亿biology生物(学)bird 鸟birthday生日bit 一点儿;小片blackboard 黑板blank 空白处bleat 羊叫声blood type血型blouse 女衬衫board 木板boat 小船boating 划船body 身体bold typ
21、e 粗体Bondy 邦戴book 书bookmark书签bookshop书店boon 雷声boot 靴子boring 令人厌烦的boss老板Boston 波士顿bottle 瓶子bottom 底部bowl 碗box 箱子,盒子boy男孩bracket 括号brand 牌子,品牌Brazil巴西bread 面包break课间休息breakfast 早餐bridge桥;桥牌Britain 英国;不列颠brochure
22、小手册broom 扫帚brother兄弟brush 刷子Brussels 布鲁塞尔building建筑(物)bus公交车business商业;生意;事务businessman 商人butt 烟头butter黄油button按钮;纽扣cabbage白菜cafe 小餐馆;咖啡馆cage 笼子;鸟笼Cairo 开罗cake蛋糕,饼calendar日历Californian 加利福尼亚号call 电话通话camera 照相机Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大人ca
23、ncer癌症candle 蜡烛candy 糖果Canon 佳能(相机名)cap便帽;军帽capital 首都captain 队长(足球队);船长,上尉car轿车,汽车card 纸牌;卡片care 小心,照顾carrot 胡萝卜cash现金castle 城堡cat 猫CD激光唱片cent 美分centre 中心century世纪;百年ceremony 仪式chair 椅子challenge挑战champion 冠军chance 机会cha
24、nnel海峡,航道;频道chart 图表cheater 骗子check-in 登记处check-out 收银台cheese 乳酪,奶酪chemistry化学chess 国际象棋chicken 鸡,鸡肉child (children)小孩chimney烟囱;烟筒China中国Chinese 中国人,汉语chips 炸薯条chocolate巧克力chopstick筷子Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂;教会cinema电影院;电影circle 圆,圈子city城市cla
25、ss班级,年级;同班同学classmate同班同学classroom 教室cleaner清洁工click 咔哒声 clock钟cloth 布clothes 衣服(pl.)cloud 云club俱乐部club 俱乐部;社团coach 教练coat 外套;大衣code 密码;符号;编码coffee 咖啡coin 硬币coke 可口可乐college 学院;高等专科学院colour颜色column栏目commission委员会company 公司com
26、parison 比较competition 比赛,竞赛composer 作曲家composition 作文;作品computer 电脑,计算机concert 音乐会condition 条件conductor 售票员,列车员confidence 信心;自信contract 合同contribution 贡献conversation 会话cook厨师cookie n. 小甜饼coral n. 珊瑚corn玉米corner 角
27、落;拐角costume 化妆cotton 棉花country 乡村,郊外;国家countryside乡村couple夫妻,一对course过程;经过;道路cousin堂(表)兄弟,cow奶牛,母牛cream 奶油;乳脂credit信用credit card信用卡crop庄稼;收成cross十字形crossing十字路口;交叉点crow乌鸦crowd 人群culture 文化cup杯子cupboard碗橱current水流dad爸爸daily日报danger危险date日期daughter 女儿day 天;白天daylight 日光da
28、ytime 白天deal 协议;交易death 死亡December 十二月decision 决定deer 鹿department 百货商店description 描述;描写desert 沙漠desk 课桌destination 目的地detective 侦探diagram 图表dialogue 对话diary 日记dictionary n. 字典difference n. 不同;差异difficulty 困难dime一角 (美元)dinin
29、g-room餐厅dinner 正餐,晚餐dinosaur 恐龙disappearance 消失discount 折扣discussion 讨论disease 疾病dish 盘,碟,一道菜display 陈列,展览diver 潜水员divide 划分doctor 医生document 文件dog 狗doll 玩具娃娃dollar 美元dolphin 海豚door 门door-bell 门铃doormat 门口的垫子double 双倍dress 女服;(统指)衣服drink 饮料driver 司机;驾驶员drop 滴,水滴drought 旱灾,干旱drug
30、store 药店duck 鸭子dumpling 饺子dustbin 垃圾箱duty 职责;责任DVD 数码激光唱机ear 耳朵earth 陆地,大地;地球earthquake 地震east 东方Easter Bunny 复活节兔子edge 边;边缘education 教育egg 鸡蛋,蛋elephant 大象e-mail 电子邮件employee 雇员end 结束ending 结尾,结局enemy 敌人energy 能量engine 发动机engineer 工程师England 英格兰;英国English 英语,英国人
31、Englishman 英国人entrance 入口envelope 信封environment 环境eraser 橡皮escape 逃亡;逃跑Europe 欧洲eve 前夕evening 傍晚;晚上event 事件;赛事exam 考试examination 考试example 例子;榜样exercise 练习;锻炼exit 出口experience 经验expert 专家explorer 探测者expression 表达eye 眼睛face 脸fact 事实factory 工厂family 家庭fan 迷、球迷、影迷farm 农场farmer 农民farmin
32、g 农业;耕种farmland 农田father 父亲fax 传真feather 羽毛feature 特征February 二月festival 节日field 田地film 电影finger 手指fire 火firecrackers 鞭炮fireplace 壁炉fish 鱼fishing 钓鱼flat 公寓flight 航班;飞行flood 洪水floor 地板flour 面粉flower 花fog 雾food 食物fool 傻子foot (feet) 脚football 足球foreigner 外国人forest 森林fork 叉子form 表格fo
33、ssil 化石fox 狐狸France 法国freestyle 自由式French法语Frenchman 法国人Friday 星期五fridge 电冰箱friend 朋友friendship 友谊frog 青蛙fruit 水果fun 有趣的事future 将来game 游戏garden 花园;菜园gate 大门gatekeeper 看门人generosity 慷慨;豁达geography 地理(学) German(s) 德国人Germany 德国get-together 聚会ghost 鬼gift 礼物girl 女孩glass 玻璃(杯)globe 地球,地球仪
34、glove 手套go尝试goal 球门,得分golf 高尔夫球goodness 善良;美德government 政府grade 年级grandfather 祖父grandma 奶奶;婆婆grandmother 祖母grandpa 爷爷;公公grape 葡萄grass 草;草地greenhouse 温室grey灰色ground 地面group 组;群;团体guide 向导;导游hair 头发half 一半hall 大厅hamburger 汉堡包hand 手handicraft 手工艺品handwriting 手迹,书法Harvard 哈佛大学harvest 收获hat 帽子Hawaii
35、 夏威夷head 头 headache 头疼headmaster 中小学校长headteacher 校长health 健康heart 心脏height 高度hen 母鸡hide-and-seek 捉迷藏hike 远足;徒步旅行hiking 远足;徒步旅行hill 小山history 历史hobby 业余爱好hole 洞;坑holiday 节假日home家hometown 家乡homework 家庭作业honey 蜂蜜Honolulu 火奴鲁鲁horse 马hospital 医院hot dog 热狗hotel 旅馆hour 小时house 房子housework 家务hug 拥抱hum
36、an 人类husband 丈夫ice 冰ice carving 冰雕ice cream 冰激凌iceberg 冰山icon 图标ID 身份证idea 主意,想法India 印度Indiana制印地安那州information改革信息injection 注射insect 昆虫inspector 警官,监督员instruction 须知;说明interest 兴趣;使感兴趣Internet 因特网intonation 语调Inuit 因纽特人invention 发明inventor 发明家island 岛屿Italy 意大利jacket 夹克衫January 一月Japan 日
37、本Japanese日本人jeep 吉普车job 工作joke 笑话;玩笑journalist 记者journey 旅程judge 裁判,法官juice 果汁July 七月jumper 不按次序排队的人June 六月key 钥匙keyboard 键盘kid 小孩kilo 公斤;千克kilometer 千米kind 种类;性质kitchen 厨房kite 风筝knee 膝盖knife 小刀knowledge 知识lab(=laboratory) 实验室label 标签ladder 梯子lady 女士;夫人lake 湖泊land 陆地language 语言lantern 灯笼lap 一圈(
38、跑道)laptop computer 手提电脑laugh 笑声lead singer 主歌手leaf (leaves) 叶子leaflet 传单league 联盟leather 皮革left左边leg 腿leisure 闲暇lesson 课letter 信;字母librarian 图书管理员library 图书馆licence /license 执照,许可证life 生活;生命lifeboat 救生船lifetime 一生lift 电梯light 光;日光;发光体line 线;绳索lion 狮子list 一览表;清单;表单litter 垃圾;扔垃圾Liverpoo
39、l 利物浦living room 起居室load 货物lock 锁London 伦敦look 看lot 许多loud 大声的;响亮的loudly 大声地;高声地loudspeaker 高音喇叭love 爱luggage 行李lunch 午餐lunchtime 午饭时间Macao 澳门machine 机器madam 女士;夫人magazine 杂志mail 邮政,邮递mailbox 邮箱mainland 大陆;本土Makaha 马卡哈man 男人manager 经理Manchester 曼彻斯特many 多数map 地图March 三月mark 记号;标记
40、;痕迹market 市场;集市mashed potato 土豆泥match 比赛math 数学美maths 数学 matter事情May 五月meal 一餐meaning 意思 meat 肉mechanic 技师medicine 药(口服药)meeting 会议Melbourne 墨尔本melon 瓜member 成员memory 记忆存贮器men 男人们(man的复数)menu 菜单message 消息;信息;口信metal 金属metre (meter) 米(长度单位)Mexico 墨西哥Microcomputer 微型计算机Microsoft 微软公司mid-autu
41、mn 中秋midfield 中场midnight 午夜milk 牛奶million无数mind精神,意见minibus 微型公共车minute 分钟mirror 镜子Miss 小姐mist 雾mistake 错误model 模型;模范modem 调制解调器modern现代的moment 此刻,瞬间Monday 星期一money 钱;钱币monitor 监视器monkey 猴子month 月份moon 月亮mooncake 月饼morning 早
42、晨Moscow莫斯科most大多数mother母亲motorbike摩托车mount .山,.峰mountain 山,山脉mouse 老鼠;鼠标mouth 嘴movie 电影Mr. 先生Mrs.夫人Ms 女士mum 妈妈mummy 妈咪museum博物馆music 音乐name 名字;姓名neck 脖子necklace 项链neighbour邻居neighbourhood邻里;街坊Nepal 尼泊尔net网,渔网New Dheli 新德里Newquay纽基
43、news 新闻newspaper报纸night 夜里No. =number 第号noise嘈杂声,响声noodle 面条noon 中午,正午north 北方;北部northeast 东北;东北部northwest 西北nose 鼻子note 便条;纸币notice通告,布告,注意novel 小说November 十一月number 数字;号码nurse 护士nut 坚果,果仁nylon 尼龙object
44、;物体ocean 海洋o'clock 点钟October 十月office 办公室oil 油;食油;石油Olympic 奥林匹克的onion 洋葱opera 歌剧;戏剧operation 手术opinion观点orange 橘子,桔子order 定货单,订购,ostrich 鸵鸟Ottawa 渥太华owner 物主,主人p.m.下午page页Paikal Lake贝加尔湖pain疼痛painter画家painting油画;水彩画pair
45、 一双palace 宫殿pan 平底锅panda 熊猫paper纸张;报纸parent; parents 父母Paris 巴黎park公园parking 停车处parrot 鹦鹉part 部分partner伙伴,搭档part-time业余时间party 聚会passage 段落passenger 乘客passport 护照past过去path 路线;去路patient病人pause 暂停paw爪子PE 体育pea 豌豆pea
46、r 梨子pen 钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-box 铅笔盒penguin 企鹅penny (pence) 便士people人民;人们pepper 胡椒performance表演;成绩permission 允许,许可person 人pet 宠物phone(=telephone)电话;打电话photo照片phrase短语physics物理(学)piano 钢琴picnic野餐picture 图片;照片pie馅饼;饼子piece 张、片pig 猪pile
47、堆pill 药丸ping-pong 乒乓球pioneer 先锋pity 遗憾的事pizza比萨饼place 地方plan计划plane飞机plant植物plaster 石膏plastic塑料plate盘子platform站台、月台play剧,喜剧player比赛者;选手playground操场playhouse游戏房pleasure 高兴;愉快pocket 口袋,衣袋poem诗polar region极地pole 杆子police警察;警方policeman 警察policy 政策po
48、lite 礼貌的polyester 聚酯化合物pomelo 柚子pool池塘;水坑pop singer流行歌手population人口;人数pork 猪肉porridge粥post 邮政;邮件post office 邮政局postcard明信片poster 海报,广告postman邮递员pot壶potato土豆;马铃薯pottery 陶瓷pound 磅;镑pound sign 字号poverty贫穷,贫困practice 练习present 礼物price 价格pr
49、ide自豪;骄傲primary school小学printer打印机prize奖品;奖赏problem问题;难题programme节目progress进步;提高;前进project 工程pronoun代词proverb谚语province省;省份pub 乡村小酒店Puckingham Palace 白金汉宫pumpkin 南瓜puntuation 标点符号pupil小学生purpose 目的purse 钱包puzzle 字谜quarter一刻钟;四分之一question 问题queue 行列;长
50、队rabbit 兔子race 赛跑racket 球拍(网球、羽毛球拍)radio 收音机rail 轨道;铁路railway 铁路rain 雨水raincoat 雨衣rainfall降水rate比例,比率readingroom阅览室reason理由record 记录reef 礁岩regret遗憾relative 亲戚;亲人relay接力(赛)reply 答复;回复report报告;报导rest休息restaurant 饭馆restroom 休息室,洗手间result&
51、#160;结果rhyme压韵诗rice大米,米饭;水稻Richmond里士满riddle谜语ridge 山脉rim边缘river江河;河road 道路;公路robber强盗;盗贼robbery抢劫案,抢劫robot 机器人rock摇动,摇滚乐rocket 火箭role play 分角色表演roller-skating滑旱冰Rome罗马roof 房顶room房间;空间rooster 公鸡row排;行rubbish 垃圾;废物rule规则;规定ruler 尺子runner 赛跑运动员Russia俄
52、国;俄罗斯Russian俄语;俄国人safety 安全 salad 沙拉salesgirl 女售货员salt 盐;食盐sample样品sand沙子sandwich三明治sapling 树苗SAR特别行政区satellite卫星Saturday星期六save挽救scenery景色school 学校schoolbag书包schoolboy男生schoolyard 校园science科学scientist科学家scissors剪刀scoop 一舀score 得分;获胜Scotland 苏格兰screen
53、60;屏幕;银幕scuba水肺(水下呼吸器)sea 海洋seafood海鲜;海产品seal海豹season 季节seat座位Seattle 西雅图secret秘密secretary 秘书self-respect 自尊;自重seller售货员sentence句子September九月servant 佣人,仆人set启程;安放;装置sex 性别shape形状shark 鲨鱼sharpener卷笔刀sheep绵羊shelf 架子;搁板shellfish贝类;甲克虫shepherd牧羊人shine发光ship
54、160;轮船shirt 男衬衫shoe 鞋shop商店shopping 购物;买东西shot 努力;尝试;射门shoulder 肩膀show演出,展览shower 阵雨;骤雨sick leave病假side 边side by side并排sign标记;符号;痕迹silk丝绸singer歌唱者;歌手sir先生;阁下sister姐;妹sitting-room 起居室situation情景size尺寸skeleton 骷髅skin皮肤skirt 女裙sky天空slipper拖鞋smog 烟雾smoke烟snake蛇snow下雪;雪snowman雪人soap肥皂soccer 英式足球society社会sock短袜software 软件soil 土壤;土地soldier 战士;