江苏省南通市2019年中考英语真题试题.pdf

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1、南通市 2019 年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1.本试卷共12 页,满分 120 分,考试时间为120 分钟。考试结束后并交回。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用题卡指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题1.Sandy is Australianlast week.A.aA.forB.an C.the D./May 4,1919.D.onB.inC.at2.Its been 100yearssince the May Fourth Movement took place3.did you

2、celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year,Tod?By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why4.Excuse me,can you teach me how to this new word?No problem.Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A.proveActually.money.A.importantnecessary6.He like coffee.I see him drink a cup

3、 at times.A.mustB.mayC.can tI thinklifeD.mustn here is .7.Would you like to go to the city and live with us,Granny?Oh,dear,I m used to the life A.more comfortable C.the most comfortable8.What do you think of yesterday A.is offeredwere offered9.Is everyone here,Jonathan?No.Sir.Millie is absent.She fo

4、r two days.A.has fallen illwas ill10.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A.Achievements B.Agreements C.Environments D.Instruments11.What s the weather like in Kunming,Lucy?It hotcold.So Kunming is called“the SpringB.has been ill C.fell ill D.in thecountry.B.less comforta

5、bleD.the least comfortables activity in your community?C.was offeredD.B.impossible C.surprising D.B.pronounceIt s thatC.prepareD.produce 5.I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.people oftengo shoppingwithouttakingany papergirl,在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。共 60 分),并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。withher p

6、arents1 分,满分 15 分)she came to China fortravelling第卷(选择题0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答,请将本试卷和答题卡一从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Wonderful.A lot of useful advice on self protection .B.are offeredCity”.A.neither;nor B.not only;but alsoD.both;and12.Somejazzmusiciansare greatbecause they can music A.put upsubjects

7、.A.untilB.unless C.becauseD.though14.Could you please tell me?With pleasure.Wait a moment,please.A.ifthe scarflookedniceon me B.C.thatGuilinis worth visiting D.birthday?.Let s make a plan together in our group.A.That s all right B.Yes,pleaseC.Good idea D.Never mind二、完型填空(本题共 15 小题;每小题请认真阅读下面短文上将该项涂黑

8、。Thank you very much.Thank you!Thank you for Principal Xu,all the teachers and most importantly,the classof 2019.IfI cantmakemy speech fantastic,I willat leasttryto make itshort.It s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy.You may bewondering how I have won so many honors as a comma

9、nder-in-chief.In fact,it allbegan from the half a 16 basic training,which I will never forget,Thetrainingincludedmidnightswims inthe coldwater,days without 17 andlongpainful runs in the soft sand,I always felt cold,wet,sleepy and painful.The training also needed to find those who could 18 in an envi

10、ronmentof stress,mess,failure and hardships.To me,the basic training was a lifetimeof challengesthatlastedsixmonths.And today,I d liketo t alk about one littlemy instructors(教官)would 20 inand the pillowour rooms.thing,which I think is one of the most important points leading to great 19 .Every morni

11、ng in the training,we did itright.The first thing they did was to 21 our beds.The corners would be square ifThe covers would be pulledtight,would be centeredjust under the headboard.Itwas a(n)22 task.to me many times over.Ifyou make your bed everymorning,you willhave completed the 24 taskof the day.

12、Itwillbringyou a smallsense of success,and itwill 25 youto do another task,and another and another.And by the end of the day,one taskcompleted willhave 26 intothe fact.If you cando the big things right.28 theworld can happen anywhere andanyone can do it.I can make suret dmanytasks completed.Making y

13、our bed willproveo the little things right,you will 27 be able toBut every morning we were requiredto makeour beds23 .It seemed a little funny,but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved1 分,满分 15 分)ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡,从短文后各题所给的whats the new productlikehowI can ordera robotonlineerland s 70th

14、B.set upC.take up13.I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so manywhileplaying.D.make upC.either;or15.Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our moththatitdoesntmatterwhetherI ever 29 astartmyday withmaking the bed to perfection.encouragement that tomorrow will be better

15、.day in uniform.Even now,I stillSo ifyou have an awfulday by accident,you will come home to a bed that is made-that you made-and a made bed gives youIn general,if you want to change the world,30 off by making yourbed.I hope all of you will have a brighter future!16.A.daysyear17.A.water18.A.doubthurr

16、y19.A.success B.support20.A.rest B.exercise21.A.check22.A.excitingdifficult23.A.softlyperfectly24.A.first25.A.need26.A.thrown28.A.Protecting29.A.rose30.A.start请认真阅读下列短文卡上将该项涂黑。Weekly Round upThe number of Chinese studying比率)in 2018,as more studentsnotguarantee(foreign保证)a well-paid job inAbout 78 pe

17、rcentof Chinesestudentsabroad plan to workinChina either right after graduationorafter working abroad for a while.normalcountries.have come to realize that studying abroad does Tours that provide a window on wildlifewithoutharming theanimalsChinese animal lovers,a recent surveyfound.About 60 percent

18、 of intervieweessaid that they would refuse to take partin tours that might badly influence theLifeof animalsin the wildor be harmful to wildlife.are a welcome development for abroad grew at a slower rate(B.onlyB.warnB.putB.ChangingB.riskedB.run,从短文后各题所给的C.sameC.inviteC.turnedC.almostC.servedC.getD.

19、lastD.encourageD.dividedD.easilyD.celebratedD.takeB.messilyC.slowlyD.B.cleanB.interestingC.painC.appearC.mendC.simpleD.pityD.relaxD.makeD.B.sleepB.leadC.foodC.separateD.airD.B.weeksC.month sD.27.A.always B.hardlyC.controlling D.Connecting三、阅读理解(本题共 15 小题;每小题2 分,满分 30 分)A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题A surv

20、ey by American CouncilsforEducation,showed that Passengersfound eatingor drinkingon the Beijing subway who do not stopwhen they are asked will face havingtheir actions noted on their socialcredit(信用)score according to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.Internationalthere were 227,086 Chinese

21、learners across the formal US educationsystem,making Chinese the thirdmost popularlanguage being studied.31.Which of the following is true according to News l?A.Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China.B.Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.C.Chinese studen

22、ts studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.D.Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.32.What s the main idea of News 2?A.Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.B.The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.C.Many tourists in

23、China have a strong sense of animal protection.D.The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.33.According to the news above,we know that .A.227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languages B.Chinese has become the most popular languages in the United States C.passe

24、ngers are not allowed to drink or eat on the Beijing SubwayD.passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwayB Doyou like reading?Today let meshare something aboutreading in China.With生rapid development of technology and the Internet,new methods and ecological(态的)ideasprovide

25、more possibilitiesmagazines in 2018,a year-on-year increase.Prevailing(盛行的)digital(数字的)readingThe growth of digitalreadinghas made readingmore popularamongthe Chinese.reading report shows that 80 percent of Chinese adults read books,newspapers orforthe Chinese to read.The newly nationalAccordingto a

26、 survey,about 76 percentsaid they had accessed(访问)contentthroughdigital channels.Chen Chengpei,an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading onhis mobile phone app inhis spare time.He thinks its so easy to kill the spareminutes.Mobile phone readinghas becomethe main channel forhim to get information

27、.He has downloaded seven news apps,through which he reads for one or two hours aday.Listeningto audiobookshas become a new growth pointin terms of readinghabits.Zhang Jin from Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to workon the bus in the morning.and listening to audiobooks on t

28、he way home.Accordingto Ximalaya,16.9 percent of its total users listen to its audiobooks.To attractmore users,the mobile app allows users to vote for the book they hope to listento most.The audio app tries to meet their needs.Li Yang,a studentin Beijing,used to be worriedby pilesof books as her hou

29、seis too small.The problem was solved when she started to sell the used books on anonlinesecond-hand bookstoreDeja Vu.“By sellingto gather dust in the corner can come toAccording to a surveyonline.by giant Alibaba inthem,most of my books which used”she said.life again.2018,the market for the second-

30、handbook was booming lastyear as more Chinese tend to tradeor exchange theirused booksThe riseof onlinesecond-hand book platformsand sharingideas also contributedto the booming book recycling.Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barcode(and then wait forcleaned,disinfected(price.Accord

31、ingto Deja Vu,itstotalusers hitl.4 millionin 2018,with2 millionamazing.”used books being sold.Ithas a dailybusinessof 20,000 books.“WhenI see mybooksbeingread by others,I can feela pleasureof sharing,LiYang said.34.From the first paragraph,we know that .A.most Chinese adults read books,newspapers or

32、 magazines on the InternetB.the number of Chinese readers is becoming larger and larger year by yearC.the writertellsus some differentnew methods of readingallover the worldD.Chinese people have more timeto read because of technologyand the Internet35.From the passage,we know .A.mobile phones have b

33、ecome the main reading tool for ChineseB.the audio app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersC.listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for ChineseD.Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading36.Which of the following is suitable forA.Recycli

34、ng digital readingC.Booming book recycling37Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read.B.people can sell or exchange their books on second-hand book platforms.C.The used books will be posted directly from the sellers

35、to the new users.D.Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in 2018.CWhen I was young,I lived in Scotland with my parents.I had a good time there.One morning,I ran to the garden,and said to the oldScotsman who worked there.“Today I amgoing up the mountainfor berries.“No,no,Mis

36、sey,not today.“No,it will not rain.“Tuts,tuts.”I said,”he said,“It will rain.”“I care for no suns,or cooks,or glasses.rain.Flowers,Missey,always”“The sun is up.The cook says it will be?B.Selling books at a low priceD.Collecting second-hand bookswhich isreallythe courier(快递员)to collect them.扫条形码)of b

37、ooksThe collectedbooks will be消毒)and packed before selling to other readers at a lowerfine.The glass in the hall does not say rain.”said the old man,The pimpernel(海绿)says itwillrain,and so itwilltell the truth.When they say rain,go and get your umbrella.Sure enough,by noon the rainwas pouringdown.Af

38、terthat,I lookedwithgreatrespect at the tiny flower,sometimes brickred,sometimes blue,which could tellabout the weather.But the pimpernelisnot the only plantthatis a weatherprophet.If you go into the garden,and find the African marigolds shut after sevenoclockin the morning,you maybe prettysure that

39、therewillbe a rainyday.Thereis a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded.It is called the“rainy-marigold”.But someplantslight.Most plantswhich we call“weatherprophets”shut up forrain.open for rain.The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference inl

40、ight.Most likelythese plantsshut theirflowersbecause thereis too littleBut you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light andlove the shade.You will find that most shade-loving plants,as the verbenas,donot close for rain.Lilies,tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut f

41、or rain.Tulips arecareful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain.The roses make no change.Theyseem not to fear wet.On the whole,you may be prettyflowers-astulips,for picnics or long walks.38.The plants which are“weather prophets”.A.become smaller in a strong light B.

42、tell about the weather C.open for rain and fear light D.love shade and wet39.You can go out for a picnic when .A.the morning glories and lilies do not shut B.the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a.m.C.die pimpernels open wide in the daytime D.the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine40.What do we k

43、now from the passage?A.The flowershave fourways tohelp people to get informationB.The glass in the hall has magic for the writerweather.C.We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden.D.Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on.41.The passage

44、is mainly about .A.watching flowers carefully before going out B.learning to watch flowers from the old Scotsman C.the importance of growing flowers in the garden D.the relationship between some flowers and weatherD Wenever forgetwhen Perronetcameto us.Itwas on a springafternoon.knew who drowned Per

45、ronet,People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was,but we never knew,except thathe was the nicestpossiblekind.Mother saidwe couldnot affordhim because of thetax(税)andhis keep.The tax was five shillings(先令),but it wasnearly a yearbeforethe time when itmust be paid.At last,we decidedthatallthreeo

46、f us wouldWeneverbut David pulledhim out of the water and saved his life,about weather.s family to know aboutsure,ifyou go intoyour garden,and findmanyitwillbe a stormy day,unfitmarigoldsand morning glories-shut,give up sugar toward savingthe cost of his keep.Itwas the hardestforDavid becausehe was

47、fond of sweet things,but then,he was fond of Perronet.So we all gave upsugar,and Perronet was allowed to remain.We were veryhappy thatsummer.The boys were especially happy.save it.The only thingandthatvexed mewas Perronet s tax money,formonths and months went on and we didn tOne day,I found David al

48、onewithPerronetin his arms.He was crying,feedingPerronetwith cake.I cantbear to see boys cry.I begged of David to stop,and told him I should certainly think of something.One day,we were all in school.The schoolmaster told us that there was to bea flower show for the school children this year,and tha

49、t an old gentleman wouldgiveprizesto the best arrangedwildflowers.shillings,shillings!with their names upon them.I squeezed(”aboutI said to them,“Look here!I llmakea collection苔藓).There are ten kinds ofThere was to be a firstprizeof fiveof wildflowers,“Fiveand a second prizeof a halfcrown,forthe bes

50、t collection挤)David s arm,and whispered,I thoughtI could never get my lessons thatday,forallday I was thinkingPerronet s tax money.At night,mosses by the river,of flowers.You two can make a collection of mosses(and we have namesof our own for them.”The boys agreed.Richardmade me a box.We put wet san

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