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1、初中英语情景交际总结初中英语情景交际总结姓名：1、道歉做错事 A：Sorry!/Im sorry/Im sorry to 对不起 B：It doesnt matter、没关系有礼貌地打扰别人 Excuseme，Could you pass me the salt?打扰了，请问你可以给我递盐吗？2、提出邀请 A：Would you like to go for a walk?你想去散步吗？B：愿意时：Yes,Id like/love to、是的，我很乐意。不愿意时：Id like/love to,but I have to 我想，但是我不得不做3、委婉请求 A：Can/could I borro
2、w yourdictionary?我可以借你的字典吗？B：Sure/Certainly/Of course/OK/No problem、当然可以 A：Would you mind my opening the door?你介意我打开门吗？B：不介意时：Of course notNot at all、当然不介意 介意时：Youd better not 你最好不要 A：Would you pleasegive me some advice?你可以给我一些建议吗？第 1 页 共 1 页B：Of course/Sure/Certainly/No problem、当然可以。4、祝愿、祝贺A：Have a
3、 good time/journey、祝你旅途愉快、B：Thank you、A：Enjoy yourself/yourselves、愿你过得开心 B：Thank you、A：Happybirthday to you、祝你生日快乐 B：Thank you、A：MerryChristmas!圣诞节快乐！B：Merry Christmas!/The same toyou、把同样的祝福送给你 A：Congratulations!祝贺你/Well done!你干得不错/Good luck 祝你好运/Best wishesto you!把最好的祝福送给你 B：Thank you、A:Enjoyyourse
4、lf/yourselves at the party、愿你在聚会上玩得开心B：Thank you5、赞赏 A：Your new skirt looks very beautiful、你的新裙子看起来很漂亮 B：Thank you、6、提供帮助 A：Let mehelp you、让我帮助你。B：Thank you/Thank you for yourhelp、感谢你的帮助。A：Would you like some coffee?你想要一些咖啡吗？B：Yes,please 是的，想要/No,thanks、不，谢谢你。7、约会 Are you free this weekend?你本周周末有空吗？
5、How about tomorrow morning?明天早晨怎么样呢？第 1 页 共 1 页Shall we meet at6:00 outside the school gate?我们在学校门口 6 点见面怎么样呢？When and where shall we meet?我们何时何地见面呢？Can you make it a little earlier/later?我们可以约定的稍微早晚一点吗？8、打电话A、打电话Hello!May/Can/Could I speak to?我可以和说话吗？Is that speaking?你是吗？Ill call backlater、我过后回过来。B
6、、接电话Hello!This is speaking、我是 Hello!Whos that speaking?你是谁?Hold on,please/Hold on for a moment,please Onemoment,please、稍后Can I take a message for you?我可以给以捎信息吗?Sorry,he/she isnt in（at home）he/she is out、对不起，他她不在家。Sorry,Im afraid you have the wrong number、对不起，恐怕你打错了。This is a telephone call for you、=
7、Youre wanted onthe phone、（有电话找你）有你的电话。9、就餐 招待客人：A：What would you like to have?你想吃喝什么？第 1 页 共 1 页B：Id like 我想要A：Would you like something toeat/drink?你想要吃的喝的东西吗？B：Yes,please 是的，请/No,thanks、不，谢谢你。Help yourself（yourselves）to some fish,please、（随便吃一些鱼吧！）Can/May I take your order now?（你点什么呢？）Is that all?（完
8、了吗？）客人应答:No,thanks、Ive had enough、不，谢谢你，我已经吃饱了。Im full,thank you、我吃饱了，谢谢你。Thanks for your invitation、感谢你的邀请。Thanks for inviting me to your party、感谢邀请我参加的聚会。Thats all、（就这些）10、看病 医生：A：Whats the matter/trouble with you?Whats wrongwith you?/Whats your trouble?你怎么了？A：How long have you been like this?（你像这
9、样多久了？）B：Ever since last night、自从昨晚开始。Whendid it start?它什么时候开始的？How are you feeling now?How do you feel now?你现在感觉怎么样？Have you taken your temperature?（你量体温了吗？）Its nothing serious、（不严重，不要紧）Can I get you some medicine?我能给你拿一些药吗？第 1 页 共 1 页Take care of yourself、多保重。病人：I feel bad/terrible 我感觉是糟糕的/Im badly
10、/terribly ill 我病得很厉害、I dont feel well/Im not feeling well、我感觉身体不舒服。I had a headache/cough/cold/fever、我头疼咳嗽感冒发烧、There is something wrong with my eyes、我的眼睛有问题。Is it serious?它严重吗？What should I do?我应该做什么？Should I take themedicine?我应该服药吗？提建议Take this medicine threetimes a day、一天服药三次。Youll get better soon
11、、你不久会变好的。You should lie down and have a rest、你应该躺下并且休息。Drink plenty of water and have a good rest、喝足够的水并且好好休息。11、购物 营业员May/Can I help you?What can I dofor you?（用于售票员、图书管理员、售货员）我可以帮助你吗？What color/size do you like?你喜欢什么颜色尺寸？Whats your favorite color?你最喜欢的颜色是什么？How/What about this one?这个怎么样呢？This way,p
12、lease、请这边走。第 1 页 共 1 页Here is your change（给你零钱）、How much/manydo you want/would you like?你想要多少？顾客Yes,Idlike a/some Im looking for I want to buy 我想买May/Can I try it/them on?（我可以试穿吗？）Howmuch is it/are they?=How much does it/do theycost?=Whats the price of it/them?它它们值多少钱？What is it made of/from?它是由什么制成
13、的？Where isit made?它在哪制造？Do you have any other size（color/kind）？（你有其它尺寸、颜色、款式吗？）Its much too/a littleexpensive、它太有点贵。I cant afford it、我负担不起买它。can it be alittle cheaper？它可以便宜一些吗？（用于同一物品讲价钱）Can I have a cheaper one?我可以要便宜的一个吗？（用于指另一个便宜的）Ill take it/them、我要买它它们。Here you are!给你！12、问路Excuse me,Where is th
14、e nearest postoffice?打扰了，请问最近的邮局在哪？Excuse me,Is there a/an near here?打扰了，附近有吗？Excuse me,Can you tell me if there is a/an near here?打扰了，你能告诉我是否附近有吗？第 1 页 共 1 页Excuse me,How can I get to?打扰了，你能告诉我怎样到吗？Excuse me,Can you tell me how I can get to?Excuse me,Can you tell me how to get to?Excuseme,Which is
15、the way to?打扰了，到路怎么走？（8）Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the?打扰了，你能告诉我到的路吗？（9）How can I get there?我怎么样能到那？（10）How far is it from here?距离这儿有多远？（11）Is it far from here?它距离这儿远吗？（12）Can I take a bus?我可以乘公交车吗？（13）Which bus can I take?我能乘哪一路车？（14）How long does it take me to get there?花费我多长时间去那？指路Go do
16、wn/along this street、沿着这条街。Gostraight along this street、沿着这条街直走。Turn right/left at the second crossing、Take the second turningon the right/left、在第二个拐弯处向左右转、Youcant miss it 你不能错过它。/You can find it、你能找到它。You can take the No、103 bus、你能乘 103 路车。Youd better take a taxi、你最好乘出租车。第 1 页 共 1 页13、谈论天气A：Whats t
17、he weather like inBeiJing?=How is the weather in BeiJing?（如果询问过去时间的天气，要用 was）北京的天气怎么样？B：Its sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy、它是晴朗的多云的有风的下雨的有雪的有雾的。What a cold/hot day today!多么冷的热的一天啊！What bad/fine weather!多糟糕的好的天气！14、语言交际困难 Could you speak more slowly/clearly/again?你可以讲的更慢更清晰一些吗?Please saythat ag
18、ain、请再说一遍。Please speak more slowly/clearly、请讲的更慢一些更清晰一些。Sorry,I cant follow you、对不起，我跟不上你。What do you mean by?=Whats the meaning of？什么意思？15、劝告Youd better go to see the doctor、你最好去看医生、Youd better not 你最好不要You should你应该You need to你需要If I were you,Id如果我是你，我16、建议A：Lets+动原,shall me?让我们,可以吗？What/How about
19、 going shopping this weekend?本周周末去购物怎么样呢？第 1 页 共 1 页Why dont you+动原/Why not+动原?你为何不去吗？B：Good idea/Great/Thats a good idea/Thatsounds great/Thats great/That sounds like a greatidea、好主意那听起来是一个好主意。What/How about you?那么你呢？What do you think of?=How do you like?你觉得怎么样呢？17、借书 图书管理员Can/May I help you?=What
20、canI do for you?我可以帮助你吗？If you dont return the book on time,youll be fined（罚款）如果你不按时还书，你将会罚款的、If you lose thebook,youll have to pay for it、如果你丢了书，你将不得不赔偿它。Whats the name of the book?这本书的名字是什么？借书者：How long may I keep it?我可以借多久呢？：Whatif you dont finish it in time？：you have to come back and renew（续借）it
21、、：如果我不能及时看完该怎么办呢？：你必须回来续借它。18、同意/不同意 同意Sure/Certainly/Of Course 当然Yes,I think so、是的，我也是这样认为的。Thats a good idea、那是一个好主意。第 1 页 共 1 页All right/OK、可以 不同意：No,I dont thinkso、不，我不是这样认为的。Im afraid not、恐怕不 I cant agree with you/Idisagree with you、我不能同意你的意见。19、询问时间、星期、日期 Whats the time now?=Whattime is it now
22、?现在几点了？What day is it today?今天星期几？Whats the date today?今天几号？What time/when do you usually go to school?你通常何时去上学？20、遗憾和同情 Im sorry to hear that 听到那很难过。（听到不幸的消息）What a pity!多遗憾啊！（想做某事而由于某原因不能做）Bad luck！真倒霉！Dont worry aboutit！别担心I feel sorry for 我真为难过 21、谈论感受 A：What do you think of it?/How do youlike i
23、t?你觉得它怎么样呢？B：Its interesting/boring、它是有趣的无聊的。22、谈论发明物what is this?/it?它这是什么？What are they?它们是什么？What is it used for?它被用来做什么？/What arethey used for?它们被用来做什么？Who invented it/them?谁发明了它它们？第 1 页 共 1 页Who was it invented by?Who were they invented by?它它们是由谁发明的？What is it made of/from?它是由什么制成的？Where is it made?它在哪制造的？第 1 页 共 1 页