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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facingfro
2、m parents.A. recognitionB. tolerationC. opposition D. proportion1. 一 You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.一 If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. Thats reasonable.B. Isnt it a good idea?C. Do you think so? D. I can,t agree more.2. I refuse to accept the blame for s
3、omething was someone else*s fault.A. whoB. thatC. as D. what3. Personally speaking,the grand blueprint into reality is a long process.A. turningB. turnC. turned D. having turned4. If it earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A. has been repairedB. is repairedC. had been repaired D.
4、 was repaired5. High-speed trains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. over6. Throughout history, China never colonized any nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building acommunity with a shared future for mankind.A. In
5、line with B. In regard toC. In harmony with D. In addition to7. Your letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.A. careful B. common C. instant D. generalThis semester our school offers many optional courses for the students,appeals to many students.B. all of whomA. each of whic
6、h home-sharing service provides some people with a way L (make) extra money while they work other jobs.The company announced recently that one of its 2, (popular) professions among American Airbnb hosts is teaching. The information came from an Airbnb study to find out 3, industries its American hos
7、ts work in.The study found that almost 10 percent of U.S. Airbnb hosts in 2017 identiHed 4. as teachers or in the field of education. The home-sharing service estimated it has about 45,000 active teacher hosts in America. In addition, the study says there are 5. estimated 75,000 other hosts living i
8、n households with a teacher.The study did not provide data from hosts about 6. they choose to become part of Airbnb. But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations. Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting7 . help.Some states had even higher rates of teach
9、er hosts than Airbnbs estimated national average. Airbnb spokesmanChristopher Nulty told The Atlantic magazine that the home-sharing industry is not a total solution for the current problems 8_ (face) many teachers. But he said he thinks Airbnb can be an “important tool” to help teachers make extra
10、money and give them “the respect and dignity they have earned.The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb 9 (continue) to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected
11、officials in some areas 10 (propose) or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10 分)It is good to see that today more people have realized the importance exercising and are pla
12、ying sports regular、 But the problem is that there are not enough sports facilities to meet the public growing demand、 I love playing basketball and often play with my friends on weekends Therefore, it is difficult to rent a basketball field and impossible to find a free one、 It seems that all court
13、s in the city were always fulR Weather permitted, we can play in outdoors、 But on rainy days or in winter we have to turn to indoor courts There are not much in my city, and the charge is expensive、 The government should build more public sports facilities, so easier accesses will encourage more peo
14、ple to participate in sports、 第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假设你是李华,经常和美国朋友Tom通过网络交流,你的英语进步很大。在Tom高中毕业之际,请你 给他写封邮件,内容包括:1 .表示祝贺;.询问他的暑期计划;2 .感谢他的帮助。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Best wishes!YoursLi Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、C2、C3、B4、A5、C6、C7、A8、C9、A10、B11、A12、C13、B14、C15、D16、D17、A18、C19、A
15、20、A第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D22、 1、 CB2、 AB23、 1、 D2、A3、C1、 B2、D3、C4、C1、 D2、B3、A第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、D11、A12、C13、A14、B 15、D16、C17、A18、D19、B20、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下
16、面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to makemost popular2. whatthemselves3. anwhy4. can/may/could/mightfacing5. continueshave proposed第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、【小题1】importance后力口 of【小题 2】regularly-regular【小题 3】publicpublic9s【小题 4】ThereforeHowever【小题5】were一are【、题 6】permitted-permitting【小题7】in去掉【小题8】
17、muchmany【小题 9】expensivehigh【小题 10 accessesaccess第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Tom,Ive heard that youve graduated from senior high school, so Pm writing to express my congratulations. I keep wondering how you feel about your life after graduation. Have you got used to the life? And what is your plan in thec
18、oming summer vacation? I hope you are enjoying your life.I miss you very much and Pll never forget the help you have offered. It is you who encouraged me a lot and practiced English with me, which contributed to my great progress. Without your patient guidance, I couldnt have taken so much interest
19、in English. Words cant express my thanks to you.Thanks again for your generous help. And I sincerely hope that you are happy every day.Yours Sincerely,Li HuaC. each of whom D. all of whichShe is quite to office work.You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.A. familiarB. freshC. simil
20、ar D. sensitive10. child will find his own personal road to success.A. Each B. The otherC. Either D. Another11. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appearsA. at no timeB. at one timeC. in no timeD. for the time being一 Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?Recei
21、ving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A. unless B. until C. when D. while. My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but none.A. would findB. had foundC. found D.
22、has been finding15. I guess impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. that D. what16. The Winter Olympics in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. held B. having held C. holding D. to be heldIf he his teachers suggestion, he would have won the Eng
23、lish Speech ContestA. had followedB. should followC. was to follow D. followed17. Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are to through everyday householdproducts.A. devoted B. addicted C. exposed D. appliedMary was asked to do something important一It doesnt matter. Lets th
24、e work where it is left off.A. take up B. take down C. take in D. take offIf you want to improve your figure and health, the most effective thing to do is to show up at the gym every time you be there.A. canB. willC. may D. shall第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。18. (6 分) Every year
25、around the world, humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of food.This happens even though many people go hungry. So some people have made it their lifes work claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry.One of those people is Brett Myers. In 2011, Myers start
26、ed Nourish Now, a food recovery and food bank in the U.S. state of Maryland. This non-profit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them.“Nourish Now is a food recovery-based food bank that recovers food from restaurants, catering companies, grocery s
27、tores, hotels, farms and more. And then donates that food directly to families in need, kids in need at local schools.”Each month, it recovers more than 20,000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families, schools and social organizations. Every day, staff and volunteers repackage the donations a
28、nd distribute them to recipients.A woman named Rhoda is one of the recipients. She describes the quality of the food delivered to her family by Nourish Now. It consists of fresh food, fruits and vegetables. You will get bread. Sometimes you get dairy products such as yogurt or milk. And you will get
29、 some meat items also. And if you get lucky you might get cooked food, or prepared salads, and stuff like that.”The supplies can feed a family for five days. Each recipient is able to receive food every 30 days. And the packages are made to fit the dietary needs of each family.Besides families, the
30、organization also donates small meals called snacks to several nearby schools and social organizations.Nourish Now has grown considerably since it opened. Brenda is one of them. Part of her job as a volunteer is to make sure that none of the food goes to waste.“In the morning, I make sure that all t
31、he things that came late yesterday, get put away so that we use that last, and we used the things that came the day before first, so that were always giving fresh food and were not throwing out anything.”1、What do we know about Nourish Now?A. It donates money to the poor.B. It benefits from collecti
32、ng food.C. It gets food from many places.D. It distributes food only to the poor.2、What does the underlined word “them in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Nourish Now.B. The poor.C. Food banks.D. Organizations.3、What does the author want to clarify with the example Rhoda in Paragraph 5?A. The recovered food
33、is fresh and rich.B. She isnt satisfied with the food supplied.C. Eating better can keep people healthier.D. She can get food donations every five days.4、What is the best title for the text?A. People Should Take Care of the WeakThe Poor Are Suffering from StarvationB. Nourish Now Calls on People to
34、Save FoodGroup Uses Leftover Food to Feed the Hungry22. (8 分)A simple wooden box attached to 8-year-old Alex Benitez-Alvarez9s walker made it easier for the boy to carry school supplies and allowed him to do more things on his own.“Now if he wants to go to the library and get a book out, he can. sai
35、d Tommy Johnson, one of three high school students who helped Benitez-Alvarez.Their idea came from an engineering project that pairs young engineers with people from local special education programs. Engineering teams from Shakopee East and West junior high schools designed models of several devices
36、 to make their disabled partners lives easier. Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful, such as an adjustable chair to help a child put his or her shoes on. They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.In an education system driven by exams, engine
37、ering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves. Students stopped worrying about their grades and started worrying about failing their clients9said Hendrickson, a teacher at Shakopee West Junior High.Group projects enc
38、ourage teamwork and motivate students differently from independent projects. In this case, the project also taught a much-needed lesson in developing people skills. The meetings also helped engineers add special touches to their finished products. Benitez-Alvarez, who loves soccer, got the Minnesota
39、 United logo and a soccer ball printed on his wooden storage box.The project encouraged students with special needs to describe their physical disabilities while also teaching engineers about the struggles of living with a disability.“Everyone in the world should do this. said Stephanie Betley, a te
40、acher at Shakopee who hopes to see the project spread to other schools. Its for someone else rather than yourself.”1、What was the purpose of the engineering project? A. To show how special education helps disabled kids B. To try out engineering knowledge learned in class. C. To improve the life of d
41、isabled kids.D. To provide jobs to a group of young engineers.2、How did the project influence the engineers in Hendrickson*s opinion?A. It helped them pass their exams more easily.B. It caused them more stress than their exams.C. It helped them put their knowledge into use.D. It improved their commu
42、nication skills.3、What did Betley think of the engineering project?A. It did a lot of good to people in need of help.B. It reminded people not to look down on the disabled.C. It made more students interested in engineering.D. It reminded people to care more about themselves.4、What is the best title
43、of the passage?A. Practice makes perfectB. Helping others outC. Living with a disabilityD. Challenging oneself23. (8 分)Music has always been associated with exercising. Most of us listen to our favorite music while jogging in the park or while working out in the gym, but we never think of it as more
44、 than just an accompaniment to our exercise routine. But recent scientific research has thrown light on the fact that using the “right“ music while exercising can do you a whole lot of good: from creating a feeling of positivity to calming any anxious feelings.Research on the effects of music during
45、 exercise has been done for years. In 1911, an American researcher, Leonard Ayres, found that cyclists pedaled faster while listening to music than they did in silence.This happens because listening to music can drown out our brain与 cries of fatigue. As our body realizes were tired and wants to stop
46、 exercising, it sends signals to the brain to stop for a break. Listening to music competes for our brains attention, and can help us to overcome those signals of fatigue, though this is mostly beneficial for low-and moderate-intensity exercise. During high-intensity exercise, music isnt as powerful
47、 as pulling our brains attention away from the pain of the workout.Not only can we manage to exercise longer and harder when we listen to music, but it can actually help us to use our energy more efficiently. A 2015 study showed that cyclists who listened to music required 7% less oxygen to do thesa
48、me work as those who cycled in silence. So in the same way that exercising makes us happier, its not surprising that music adds significantly to our work-out success.What have you noticed about how music affects you? Next time when you take exercise, select the right music to accompany you. You will find yourself in a more different mood than ever.1、Why do some people listen to music while exercising?A. They attach importance to enjoying music.B. They know music helps do exercise.C. They find music is an interesting