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1、精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(一)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every year from the 15th to 17th day of the third Chinese lunar month, some Miao villages in Gutzhou province celebrate Sisters1 Meals festival, or Sister Festival, 61.( consider) us the oldest Valen-tine*s Day in Asia.Heres a romantic st
2、ory. Jindan and A Jiao are cuusins and chiidhood sweethearts. They swear to marry earch other, but 62._ (oppose) strongly by their parents and villagers. So they date 63.(se-cret)and every time they meet, A Jiao brings Jindan sticky rice. They finally get married and give rise 64. sisters meal- a me
3、al for sweetheart.To prepare the “meat”, Miao girls hike to the mountains and pick special wild flowers and leaves, 65.produce natural colors to dye the sticky rice. When the festival begins, all the girls dressing up in their best traditional 66._( cloth ), set about finding boyfriends for themselv
4、es through singing the folk songs,and most importantly, 67. (send) the suitors(求婚者)the “sisters rice“ wrapped with handkerchiefs.When 68. unmarried young in an receives the rice from a girL he gets very nervous, as a pair of red chopsiticks on the rice 69,(mean) “I love you” , while a single chopati
5、ck implies, 5,I dontlike you”.70.there*s onion or garlic, that indicates a flat refusal.参考答案61. considered62. are opposed63. secretly64. to65. which66. clothes67. sending68. an69. means70. If/When精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(六)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。It is said that
6、 a course offered at 61 university in East China will link students weight loss 62 (direct) to their marks in a bid to limit student obesity.The course from Zhou QuanfuA a teacher at Nanjing Agricultural University in Jiangsu Province, aims 63 (encourage) overweight students to control their dits an
7、d increase their xrcis.Zhou said 60 percent of a studentz s grade will 64 (determine) by thir weight loss. If thy manage to reduce 7 percent of their 65(origin) weightr they can pass the course.One student 66 declined to giv her real name said that the students run on treadmills (跑步机)in the school4
8、s fitness room and walk 10 kilometers every Monday and Friday evening. Every Wednesday afternoon, the teacher leads them on a mountain-climbing trip.yxWe use mobile apps to record daily food intake,“ added the student. Before 67 (eat) , they send photos of their food via a mobile app for 68(suggest)
9、 from nutritionists.Only students 69 more than 30 percent body fat or a body mass index (指数)over 28 can sign up for the course, said Zhou.Physical fitness test data showed that between 2013 and 2014, around 13 parcant of the students in Zhous university were obese. He hopes the course will help them
10、 lose weight and become more confident in 70 (them) day by day.参考答案61. a 62. directly 63. to encourage 64. be determined 65.original66. who / that 67.eating 68. suggestions 69.with 70 . themselves精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(七)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Louis Cha, better known by his pen nam
11、e Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, 61.co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and 62 .(serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kongs most famous writer.His wuxia novels have 63. widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works 64.(wri
12、t)between 1955 and 1972 arnd him a reputation as on of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his 65 . (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide . His works have the unusual ability 66 .(go) bycmd geograp
13、hical and ideological barriers sparating Chinese communities of the world, achieving 67.(great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works 68. (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小彳亍星)10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named 69.him. W
14、e cannot thank him more for 70 . ha has done in novel literature.参考答案61. who61. who62 . served64 . written65.68 . hav been translated 69 .death66 . to go 67 . greaterafter 70. what精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(八)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Why do many of us find 61 difficult or impossible to fall
15、asleep in a bed other than our own? Is it because the bed is 62 (comfort)? According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is 63 the scientists call first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a night watch to warn us about potential dangers. It f
16、orces us 64 (stay) awake on the first night in a new environment.For the study, 35 young volunteers 65 (ask) to sleep in a sleep lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were 66 (active) than the r
17、ight brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity decreased as days went by, 67 (fall) even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the participants got an increasingly better sleep experience.The 68 (finding) suggest that the different rhythms of the sides of the
18、 brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work 69 (different), the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain cant relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just 70 it is in the daytime.参考答案it 62. uncomfortable 63. what 64. to stay 65. were asked66. more active67. fallin
19、g 68. findings 69. differently70. as题型训练语法填空（二）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Kite flying dated from China and became popular around the country. With a long history, it is considered as the 6(early) aircraft we have ever known. Kites were used for military(军 事的)purposes in the very beginning,
20、such as measurement and signaling. Later kite flying gradually became62 outdoor activity for both recreation and art.In the past, people fastened bamboo-made whistles onto a kite. While 63(fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu-zheng, 64 is a traditional Chinesemusica
21、l instrument. Therefore, kite has 65(it) modern name as fengzheng.In the 7th century, kite 66(introduce)to neighboring countries including Korea and Japan. Around the 13th century, Marco Polo introduced it to Europe and Arab countries.Around the Qingming Festival, 67(usual) on early April, many peop
22、le fly kites in public squares. The sky is dotted with kites of different 68(design), such as dancing butterflies, bounding dragons, and swimming fish. When people look at those kites, they feel as if they are flying away with the kites 69(escape) the noisy world and step into the nature with their
23、body and soul. It is a way for people to pray for blessings and good luck.The traditional Chinese kite expresses harmony 70 human and nature, a long-held belieftreasured by the Chinese people.参考答案61. earliest61. earliest61. an 63. flying 64. which 65. its66. was introduced 67. usually 68. designs 69
24、. to escape 70. between精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(三)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形式。Have you ever had such 56 experience that you reached into your drawer and pulled out socks that 57 (definite) didnt match, but wore them anyway? Call it lazy or call it a style statement, it happens all the ti
25、me.58 (raliz)this, two teens Carly and Charley decided to make a business out of it.With a slogan of yourslf，Single Sox aims to solve the common problem of the 59 (miss) socks . The girls sell socks in packs of three so you can mix and match as you wish. They include motivational words on every sock
26、 60 (encourage) girls to celebrate their differences.But the real 61 (inspire) behind the sock start up is somthing even more meaningful. xxWe originally started with the Odd-Sox Project 62 we collect loose socks and donate them to the hom 1 ss, xplaind the girls . One we realized it was a business
27、opportunity, too, we came up with Single Sox And they 63 (carry) on the tradition of giving back since thenfor vry pair of socks sold, they donate apair to those 64 need.The girls best advice for other future girl bosses? Start small and rmmbr to nev工 giv up. It takes a lot of hard work and sometime
28、s youll make mistakes 65 keep trying.Itrs a learning process, for sure.参考答案56 . an 57. definitely 58. Having realized 59.missing 60. to encourage62 . where62 . where63. have carried64 . in65. but57 . 61. inspiration精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(四)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I approached the h
29、otel in Guanshanhu district of Guiyang, my memory flashed back to when I first attended the big data expo in 2017.The city has become more modern, (61) (advance) and intelligent, which is apparent by the many high-rise buildings and broad, busy streets. The landscape around the hotel reminds me (62)
30、th Bijing CBD, only morequiet (63) (surprise), the 60,0 0 0-square-meter exhibition area was still crowded with people even at 4 pm, one hour before closing time.(64) (visitor) waited inlong queues to try out cutting-edge technologies.There are devices (65) can test your body fat, sugar and protein
31、rate by (66) (stand) on them for about two seconds. By giving the right gesture, the cartoon images of horses or birds appear on the screen. I can see the joy and (67) (excite) of people when they engage with this technology.Just like the theme of the expo - Innovative Developmentz Digital Future -
32、the futuristic scene (68) (show) in this city every day has caught people, s attention and people are willing to try out what * s new. The spirit of inclusiveness (69) (open) the gate to a new digital eraA and that * s important for building (70)innovation-driven society.参考答案61. advanced 62. of 63.
33、Surprisingly 64. Visitors65. which/ that 66. standing 67. excitement 68.shown/showed69. opens 70. an精品基础教育教学资料，需要可下载使用！题型训练语法填空(五)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Two years after announcing strict volunteer requirements for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and 61(realize) they could not get enough help for free
34、, the Japanese ministry has instead turned to universities and their vast human 62(resource).In the past few weeks, to encourage students to volunteer for the Olympics, a large number of universities 63(begin) to offer academic credits. According to a survey, 49 percent ofuniversities in Tokyo-both
35、64(nation)and private-are now considering that option.While rewarding student volunteers 65 credits to advance their undergraduateprograms 66(be)a nice gesture, the move also makes it clear that the Olympic Committee does not want to pay for highly-skilled individuals 67 must speak a foreign languag
36、e, andwork over ten full days, not to mention that they must pass 68 interview.The move also raises the question of what it means to volunteers. Its quite obvious by now that there arent enough people 69(till) the 110,000 vacant positions.Offering academic credits to Japanese students seems like the
37、 wrong way to encourage volunteerism, but precious time is going by for the Olympic Committee. If they cannot get the 70 (require) 110,000 volunteers soon, an army of emotionless robots might just work.参考答案61. realizing62. resources63. have begun 64. national65. with69. to fill 70. required66. is67. who/that 68. an